初三上册英语短语

2015最新外研版英语九年级英语上册知识点总结（短语版）Module1Wondersoftheworld短语归纳1.wondersoftheworld世界奇观naturalwonders自然奇观man-madewonders人造奇观2.joinin参加；加入(活动)=takepartin3.I’mnotsure.我不确信4.agreewithsb.同意某人的看法sb.agreewithsth.某人适应（食物、气候）agreetodosth.同意做某事agreetosth.(plan/decision/suggestion)同意/赞成agreeonsth.(plan/)在……方面意见一致5.ontheeasterncoastof...在...的东海岸inone’sopinion据某人看来，按某人的意见morethan=over多于，超过produceelectricity供电millionsof数百万的；数以百万计的Wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想做某事Wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做某事earlymorning大清早becomegrey变成灰色getoutof...从....出来gothrough意为“穿过，强调从物体内部穿过”；从头至尾的练习fallaway突然向下倾斜lookover从（某物上面）看过去：仔细检查lookacross眺望lookdownto俯视，向下看ontopof在.....顶部atthebottomof在.....的底部onbothsides在两边befamousfor以......而闻名doaninterview做采访doaninterviewwithsb.采访某人drawapictureof画一副......的图画godown下去；下沉；坠落waitfor等候dozensof许多inheight高度；在高度上，用法集萃1、agreewithsb同意某人agreetodosth同意做某事2、wouldliketodosth想要做某事3、in+一段时间在.....（多长时间）之后，常用于回答Howsoon的提问4、becauseof+名词因为……5、withoutdoingsth没有做某事6、beafraidofdoingsth./beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事8.oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最......的.....之一9.lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事Module2Publicholidays短语归纳1.sincethen从那以后2.haveathree-dayholiday有三天的假期3.publicholiday公众假日4.haveonedayoff有一天的休息时间5.allkindsof各种各样的6.takeavacationspendavacation度假介词短语：on/forvacation7.haveapicnic去野餐8.havefun=haveggood/greattime=enjoyoneself玩得开心；过得愉快havefundoingsth.高兴做某事9.playmusic演奏音乐10.gosomewhereinteresting去有趣的地方11.assoonas…一…就…引导时间状语从句（主将从现）12.makeshortspeeches做简短的演讲13.givethanksfor为某事/某物而感谢givethankstosb.向某人表示感谢14.teachsb.howtodosth.教某人如何做某事15.growcorn种植玉米16.laythetable摆设餐桌17.tellastorytellstories讲故事tellalie撒谎tellajoke讲笑话18.aswell也，位于肯定句句末。19.plentyof大量的，充足的，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。20.makemuchprogress取得很大的进步makeprogressin(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面取得进步21.getback回来=comeback,goback,return22.thinkabout考虑；思考23.makeaplanfor为......制定计划24.wakesb.up叫醒某人getoutofbed起床25.fallasleep睡着26.indifferentways以不同的方式27.countdown倒数28.dependon依靠,依赖;取决于dependonsb.todosth.指望某人做某事29.gettogether聚会30.apartfrom除......以外(还有),相当于besides。用法集萃1.have+一段时间+off放多长时间的假2.复合不定代词/复合不定副词+形容词3.havefundoingsth做某事很开心4.enjoyoneself玩得开心5.watchsb.do/doingsth观看某人做/正在做某事6.teachsb.howtodosth教某人如何做某事7.It'sbettertodosth.最好做某事8.Don'tyou...?（否定疑问句）难道你.......吗？9.spend...doing...花费......做........Module3Heroes短语归纳1.choosetodosth.选择做某事2.tellsb.Aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事3.oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式，最……的……之一4.intheworld在世界上5.playtabletennis打乒乓球6.stoppingdoingsth.停止正在做的事stoptodosth.停下去做另外一件事7.attenduniversityabroad出国留学attendameeting参加一次会议8.whatever=nomatterwhat无论什么9.giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.放弃做某事10.haveastrongwill有坚强的意志11.aswellas不但……而且；还aswellas同……一样好(同级比较的结构)12.diefor为……而死13.takecareof=lookafter照顾；护理takegoodcareof…=lookafter…well好好照顾14.the+形容词，表示某一类人，表示复数意义，若用作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。therich富人thepoor穷人thesick病人theold老人theyoung年轻人theweak弱者thestrong强者theblind失明的人thewounded伤员15.sothat以便;为的是，引导目的状语从句、结果状语从句16.inventv.发明inventionn.发明物inventorn.发明家17.atthattime那时候，在那时18.onone’sown=byoneself=alone独自；单独19.It’susefulforsb.todosth.做某事对某人有用beusefultosb.对某人有用beusefulfor(doing)sth.某事/某物有用20.withoutdoingsth.没有做某事（做伴随状语）withoutsth.没有某物21.managetodosth.设法做成某事22.operatev.做手术n.operation手术operateon+sb./某部位doanoperationonsb.给某人做手术23.continuedoingsth.继续做原来的事continuetodosth.继续做另一件事24.intheend=atlast=finally最后；终于25.dieof因……而死（内因）后跟hunger,cold,illness,afever等名词。diefrom由于…而死（外因）后跟wound,accident,overwork,carelessness等名词。26.make+宾语+宾语补足语（名词/形容词）27.takeoff(飞机等)起飞；脱下（衣服等）28.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地，全世界29.inneedof需要needn.30.beproudof为……感到自豪31.setoff/out=startoff/out出发；动身setofffor…动身/出发去…32.getaway离开，逃离33.learnfrom向......学习learnsth.fromsb.向某人学习某事34.onone’swayhome在某人回家的路上35.saveone’slife挽救某人的生命36.onceagain再一次用法集萃1.oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最.....的......之一2.tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事3.startdoingsth.开始做做某事4.begintodosth.开始做某事5.stopdoingsth.停止做某事6.onone'sown独自一人7.managetodosth.设法完成某事8.both...and..........和......两者都9.wanttodosth.想做某事10.makesb/sth.+形容词使某人/某物......11.trytodosth.努力干某事12.waitforsb.todosth.等待某人做某事Module4Homealone短语归纳1.lookafter照顾2.becarefulwith/of小心（对待）.......3.makesure确保4.plentyof许多，大量5.cooksimplemeals做简单的饭菜6.wakeup醒；醒来7.beabouttodosth.将要/打算做某事8.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快9.acoupleof两个,几个10.turnoff关掉；关闭（设备）turnon开11.sb.be/feelboredwithsth.某人对某事感到厌烦12.cometrue实现13.beworriedabout=worryabout担心14.onbusiness出差15.atlast最后;终于16.havefun玩得高兴17.assoonas一......就......18.hurrytodosth.匆忙做某事19.asksb.forsth.向某人要某物20.handin上交18.beunabletodosth.不能做某事19.feeltiredandsleepy感到又累又困20.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth.21.tidyup收拾；整理22.Plantodosth.计划/打算做某事23.dependon依靠；依赖;取决于24.saygoodbyetosb.和某人道别25.seesb.off送别某人26.bebusydoingsth.bebusywithsth.27.be/getreadyforsth.为某事准备好be/getreadytodosth.准备好做某事28.getsth.ready把某物准备好29.inahurry匆忙hurryup赶快30.byaccident=bychance意外地，偶然地31.lateron以后，后来32.takeaway拿走，带走33.indanger处于危险中34.alldaylong整天35.pointout指出36.callthepolice报警37.cleanup清理38.fightwith与……打架用法集萃1.so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语........也是如此2.so+形容词/副词+that从句如此......以至于3.3.lotsof+可数名词复数/不可数名词许多......4.advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事5.beabouttodosth.即将做某事6.wanttodosth.想要做某事7.abit+形容词/副词有点.....8.havetodosth.不得不做某事9.afew+可数名词复数几个......10.beun