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Crosstalk1820310035姜端茹BRIEFINTRODUCTION•Crosstalk,originallymeanstoimitateothers,isoneofthemostpopularandinfluentialtypesofquyi.It’sperformanceischaracterizedbytalking,imitation,fun-making,andsinging.Satireisitsmainpurpose.CONTENTOrigin&DevelopmentACharacteristicBFamousperformersCModerncrosstalkDPart1Origin&DevelopmentTheearliestperformerZhangSanlu(张三禄)●●●ThreemajororiginsBeijingtianqiao(北京天桥)Tianjinquanyechang(天津劝业场)NanjingConfuciustemple(南京夫子庙)●●●Part2CharacteristicClassificationComicmonologue:oneperformer(单口相声)Comicdialogue:twoperformers(对口相声)Groupcrosstalk:threeperformersormore(群口相声)逗哏:Aperformerwhoisaprotagonisttomakepeoplelaughthroughfunnywordsoractions.捧哏:Aperformertosupportprotagonistusingwordsorfacialexpressionstomakepeoplelaugh.包袱:comicmaterialforcrosstalk贯口:apartoflongandrhythmiclinesFourbasicskillsTalking(说):Anabilityofsayingtonguetwister.Imitating(学):Onecanlearnprovincialdialect,avarietyoflocalopera,folkart,popsongsetc.Fun-making(逗):makejokesSinging(唱):Onecansingtaipinglyrics(太平歌词)Part3FamousperformersMaSanli(马三立)HouBaolin(侯宝林)JiangKun(姜昆)GuoDegang(郭德纲)二十世纪晚期,以侯宝林、马三立为首的一代相声大师相继陨落,相声事业陷入低谷。2005年起,凭借在网络视频网站等新兴媒体的传播,相声演员郭德纲及其德云社异军突起,使公众重新关注相声这一艺术门类,实现了相声的二次复兴。Part4Moderncrosstalk•DeyunClub(德云社)•DeyunClubisoneofthemostfamousprofessionalcrosstalkclubsinChinawhichwasfoundedin1995bywell-knowncrosstalkperformersZhangWenshun,GuoDegangandLiJing.GuoDegangYuQianYueYunpengSunYueZhangYunleiYangJiulangBDCAThanks
本文标题:相声crosstalk英文介绍
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