您好,欢迎访问三七文档
当前位置:首页 > 商业/管理/HR > 管理学资料 > 新概念英语第一册lesson21-22(课堂PPT)
1Lesson21Whichbook?Lesson22Giveme/him/her/us/thema…Whichone?2WhatdoesthemanletJanegivehim?listen3Which疑问词哪一个?Whichone?哪个?whichisyourbook?whichonedoyoulikebest?复习疑问词:what(make,nationality,color)who谁whose谁的how怎么样when什么时候where哪儿词汇4Givemeabookplease,Jane!Givemeabook.Give+人+东西表示“我”有两个词I和meI:主格me:宾格动词之后人称代词用宾格语言点5人称代词单数(宾格)一二三meyouhim/her/it我你他/她/它复数(宾格)usyouthem我们你们他/她/它们6Filltheblankswithme,him,usorthem:1.Givetheboythesepens.Andgivethesepencils.2.GiveAnnaandmesomemagazines.Andgivesomenewspapers.3.Givethementhesecigarettes.Andgivesomeglasses.4.Thosearemybooks.Givemybooks,please.himthemusme7人称代词训练我是他的姐姐。她是汤姆的妈妈。我喜欢她。我们讨厌他们。他们是我的朋友。请给我们一些时间。你是他们的老师吗?8间接宾语直接宾语givesb.sth.=givesthtosb.givemethatpen=givetome9句子成分主语和谓语是句子主体部分。在英语中一般的句子必须有主语和谓语。主语:它是句子所要说明的人或事物,是一句话的主体,常由名词、代词等来充当。它在句首。IlikeTank.10Givemeabookplease,Jane.这是一个祈使句,省略了主语you。祈使句:表示直接的命令、建议、告诫、邀请等多种意图。givemeabook=giveabooktome课文讲解:11找出主语1.HestudiesEnglishatschool.2.Ilikeworking.3.Thebookisnew.4.Kellyreadsbookseveryday.5.Thedogissleeping.6.WelikeMichelleandGiGi.7.Ihaveayoungfather.8.Mysisterisateacher.12谓语:说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”。谓语必须用动词。谓语和主语在人称和数上必须一致。谓语在主语后面。IlikeTank.13找出谓语1.HestudiesEnglishatschool.2.Igotoworkinthemorning.3.ShespeaksFrench.4.Kellyreadsbookseveryday.5.Jojocleansthehouseeveryday.6.WelikeMichelleandGiGi.7.Ihaveayoungfather.8.WelistentoMichelleinclass.14宾语:宾语是动作、行为对象,由名词、不定式或相当于名词的词、短语来担任。宾语在谓语后面。IlikeTank.(讲述“谁”~)15找出宾语1.HestudiesEnglishatschool.2.ShespeaksFrench.4.Kellyreadsbookseveryday.5.Jojocleansthehouseeveryday6.WelikeMichelleandGiGi.7.Ihaveayoungfather.16givesb.sth.=givesthtosb.givemethatpen=givetome间接宾语(人)直接宾语(物)17Thisone?是这个么?解析:1.这是省略句,注意读的时候用升调。2.One:在这里不是“一”的意思,是代词.代表什么???但注意:只能代替可数名词。指代复数用ones.语言点book!!!!18Yes,please.接受别人服务和帮助的时候,用这句话。翻译成“好的,谢谢。”记住:No,thanks.拒绝别人服务和帮助的时候,用这句话。翻译成“不用了,谢谢。”注意文化差异:西方人对于别人的邀请或款待会直接按照自己想法同意或拒绝。语言点19Hereyouare.1.给你。2.到站了。语言点202122232425262728293031323334M:_______________,Jane.W:____book?This___?M:No,___thatone.The____.W:Thisone?M:Yes,please.W:_________.M:________.35Lesson22Giveme/him/her/us/thema…Whichone?3637383940v.清空adj.完全的;完整的befullof装满;充满41largebiglittlesmall42littleadj.小的adj.少的;年轻的adv.很少地;一点点;少许n.少许;一点点alittle一点同义短语:afew一点43Thereislittlewaterintheglass.杯子里几乎没有水了。Thereisalittlewaterintheglass.杯子里还有些水。44Thereareafewmistakesinthispassage.在这篇文章里有些错误。(1)few,afew是修饰可数名词的,little,alittle是修饰不可数名词的。(2)afew,alittle含肯定意味,few,little含否定意味。45giveonewhichemptyfulllargelittlesharpsmallbigbluntglasscupbottleknifeforkspoonbox4647P44练习A用his,her,our或者their填空举例:IsthisTim’sshirt?No,it’snot._____shirtiswhite.1.IsthisNicola’scoat?No,it’snot._____coatisgrey.2.Aretheseyourpens?No,they’renot._____pensareblue.3.IsthisMr.Jackson’shat?No,it’snot._____hatisblack.练习HisHisOurHis484.Arethesethechildren’sbooks?No,they’renot.____booksarered.5.IsthisHelen’sdog?No,it’snot.____dogisbrownandwhite.6.Isthisyourfather’stie?No,it’snot._______tieisorange.练习TheirHerHis495051full-emptynew-oldsharp-blunt52HisOurHisTheir531.Givemeacup.2.Passmeabottle.3.Showmeabox.4.Tellmeastory.54555657givev.给giveup放弃givein屈服giveatalk作一次演讲58adj.哪个(东西、人);pron.何物,何人,何者,引导定语从句时可用that代替;也可用于非限制性定语从句。59someone有人anyone任何人it,one,that它们三词均作代词用,指代前文提到的名词。it所指是同名同物,one和that所指是同名异物,It和that都可以指代上文的一部分或全句,而one不能。60I.it/one/that三者均可用作代词,指代前面提到的名词。一般说来,it指代同名同物;one与that则指代同名异物。Ihavelostmyumbrella;I'mlookingforit.(该句中it就是指前面的myumbrella)Ihavelostmyumbrella;IthinkImustbuyone.(one在该句中表泛指,因为myumbrella已经丢了)TheumbrellayouboughtischeaperthanthatIbought.(替代词that在该句中特指“theumbrellaIbought”,以区别“theumbrellayoubought”)61II.one与that虽可用来指代同名异物,但one为泛指,相当于a/an+名词;that为特指,相当于the+名词。所以one所指代的名词的修饰语一般为a/an/some/any;that所指代的名词的修饰语往往是the/this/that。Achairmadeofsteelisstrongerthanonemadeofwood.(该句中one可以换成achair)Thewaterinthecupishotterthanthatinthepot.(该句中that可以换成thewater)62III.one只能代替可数名词单数,代替可数名词复数时用ones;that既可以代替不可数名词也可以代替可数名词单数,代替可数名词复数时用those。Ilikethispenmorethanthatone.(one代替可数名词单数pen)Therewereafewyoungpeopleandsomeolderonesinthehouse.(ones代替可数名词复数people)Mary'shandwritingisfarbetterthanthatofPeter.(that代替不可数名词handwriting)Thesepicturesaremorebeautifulthanthose.(those代替可数名词复数pictures)63one既可代替事物,也可代替人,that只能代替事物而不能代替人。有时可以用theone或theones代替that或those。Theone/Thatonthetableismine.(该句中Theone代替事物,并且也可以用That)Heistheteacher,theonewhoislovedbythestudents.(该句中theone代替人,不能用that)Headvisedthefarmerstochoosethebestseed-heads,theones/thosethathadthebestcolor.(该句中theones代替事物,并且也可以用those)64Givemeabookplease,Jane!Givemeabook.Give+人+东西表示“我”有两个词I和meI:主格me:宾格动词之后人称代词用宾格语言点珍妮,英文中最常见女名。65双宾结构:Hegivesmeapen.他给了我一支钢笔。主语+及物谓语动词+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(事物)但若要先说出直接宾语(事物),后说间接宾语(人),则要借助于介词to或for,Hegivesapentome.他给了我一支钢笔主语+及物谓语动词+直接宾语(事物)+to+间接宾语(人)
本文标题:新概念英语第一册lesson21-22(课堂PPT)
链接地址:https://www.777doc.com/doc-7190381 .html