一轮复习book4unit1必修4-Unit-1

必修4Unit1Womenofachievement【诵读·积累】(原创)请根据以下信息以“TheMostBeautifulWomanTeacher”为题写一篇英语报道：张丽莉,29岁,佳木斯市第十九中学教师,2012年5月8日晚8：00左右,十九中校门口,学生放学,准备坐车回家；一辆大巴失控,撞向两名学生；张老师猛推了他们一把,使他们脱离了危险；车从张丽莉老师腿上碾压过去。TheMostBeautifulWomanTeacherZhangLili,aged29,isateacherfromNo.19MiddleSchoolofJiamusiCity.Atabout8o’clockontheeveningofMay8th,2012,thestudentsoftheschoolwerewaitinginfrontoftheschoolgateforthebusbackhome.Justthenanout-of-controlbusbumpedintotwostudents.Justatthecriticalmoment,MissZhangrushedoverandpushedthetwostudentstosafety.Unfortunatelyshewasrunoverbythebus.Andshewasinjuredsoseriouslythatshehadtohaveherlegscutoff.Herbraveryhasmovedthepeoplealloverthecountrydeeply.Asaresult,shehasbeenhonoredasthemostbeautifulwomanteacher.【尝试运用】词汇翻译撞上_________冲上去_________碾过________切除______被尊称为____________bumpintorushoverrunovercutoffbehonoredas句型转换Shewasinjuredsoseriouslythatshehadtohaveherlegscutoff.(改为倒装句)_______________________________________________________Soseriouslywassheinjuredthatshehadtohaveherlegscutoff.Ⅰ.单词盘点核心速记1._________(n.)运动；战役(vi.)作战；参加运动2._____(n.)荫；阴凉处(vt.)遮住光线3.__________(adj.)值得的；值得做的campaignshadeworthwhile4._______(vt.&n.)尊敬,尊重,敬意5.______(n.)人群；观众(vt.)挤满；使拥挤6._______(n.&vt.)支持；拥护respectcrowdsupport联想串记7._______(v.)举动,(举止或行为)表现→_________(n.)行为,举止,习性8._______(vt.)观察,观测,遵守→___________(n.)观察,观测9._____(v.)讨论,辩论,争论→_________(n.)争论,争辩,争吵10.______(vt.)鼓舞,激发,启示→________(adj.)受到鼓舞的,有灵感的→________(adj.)鼓舞人心的→__________(n.)鼓舞,灵感behavebehaviourobserveobservationargueargumentinspireinspiredinspiringinspiration11._____(vi.)提到,针对,关系到(vt.&vi.)参考,查阅→________(n.)提及,涉及；参考,查阅12.______(vt.)计划,打算→________(n.)打算,目的,意图13.__________(adj.)考虑周到的→________(v.)考虑,认为→____________(n.)考虑,体谅→__________(prep.)考虑到14.______(vt.)递送,生(小孩儿),接生,发表(演说等)→_______(n.)投递,交货,分娩referreferenceintendintentionconsiderateconsiderconsiderationconsideringdeliverdeliveryⅡ.短语互译1.离开,起程,出发________2.(想法、问题等)涌上心头,涌入脑海________3.碰巧,凑巧_________________4.(偶然)遇见,碰见___________5.继续,坚持________6.devote...to_____________7.lookdownon/upon____________8.leada...life_______________9.referto_______________10.fightfor___________moveoffcrowdinbychance/accidentcomeacrosscarryon把……奉献给蔑视,瞧不起过着……的生活查阅,参考,谈到为……而战Ⅲ.句型透视1.“only+状语”置于句首的倒装句Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonths_______________________________(使她得以开始自己的计划).2.once引导的条件状语从句__________(一旦我停下来),itallcomes___________(涌上心头)andIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories.wassheallowedtobeginherprojectOnceIstopcrowdingin3.it作形式主语的主语从句Suddenly_________(我忽然想起)howdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.4.强调句(Itis...that...)Furtherreadingmademerealizethat___________________________________________________________(是苦干和决心以及她温和的天性)gotherintomedicalschool.ithitmeitwashardworkanddeterminationaswellashergentlenaturethatⅣ.语篇完形JaneGoodall,whohad1.________toworkwithanimalsintheirownenvironmentsinceherchildhood,wenttoAfricaand2._______herselftostudyingthe3._________ofchimps.Itwastoughbutsheconsidereditasa4.___________career.Throughherstudy,welearnedmuchmoreaboutchimps.She5._______thatthelifeoftheseanimalsshouldbe6._________intendeddevotedbehaviourworthwhilearguedrespectedandtheyshouldbeleftinthe7.____andnotusedforentertainment.Besides,shewasvery8.__________oftheseanimals.Now,shehasachievedeverythingshewantedtodo,which9.________thosewhowanttocheerthe10.____________ofwomen.wildconsiderateinspiredachievements1.用适当的介词填空(1)Seeingthatwehadnoticedhim,thelittleboymoved___slowly.(2)Thetalkswerecarrying___inspiteofthecomplaintsbybothsides.offon(3)Icame______someoldphotosofthefamilywhenIwaslookingthroughthebook.(4)Don’tlookdown________him.I’msureheisadiamondintherough.(5)Theschoolbeingbuiltnowisintended___thedisabledchildren.acrosson/uponfor2.选用句型透视中的句式仿写句子(1)只有在他病重时,他才待在床上。_____________________________________________(2)我们一安顿下来,就一定请邻居来家里喝咖啡。_____________________________________________________(3)我突然想起,我把她的生日给忘了。__________________________________________________(4)去年我和他是在他工作的工厂里见面的。_____________________________________________________Onlywhenheisseriouslyilldoesheeverstayinbed.Oncewegetsettled,wemustasktheneighboursinforcoffee.IthitmeallofasuddenthatIhadforgottenherbirthday.ItwasinthefactorywhereheworkedthatImethimlastyear.核心考点argue3年1考support3年1考comeacross3年1考1.behavevt.&vi举动；(举止或行为)表现(1)behaveoneself举止规矩,有礼貌Behaveyourself!［口语］规矩点！(2)behavio(u)rn.行为,举止behaviourtowards/to...对……的态度/行为①(2012·安徽高考)Weliveinaglobalvillage,butthisdoesn’tmeanthatweallbehaveinthesameway.我们生活在一个地球村,但这并不意味着我们都按相同的方式做事。②Behaveyourself;don’tmakeafoolofyourself.注意你的举止,别闹出笑话来。③Theteachertoldthechildrento_________________.老师叫孩子们规矩一点。④Her___________Mr.Rushworthwascarelessandcold.她对Mr.Rushworth的态度漫不经心,很冷淡。behavethemselvesbehaviourto2.observevt.观察；观测；遵守(1)observesb.dosth.观察某人做某事(全过程)observesb.doingsth.观察某人正在做某事observethat...发现,观察……(2)observationn.观察；观察力；观测underobservation在监视下①Thepolice________theman_____________thebank.警方监视了那名男子进入银行的情况。②Thewoman____________________himclosely.有人看到那名女子紧跟着他。③Wecannotalwaysobservethetraditionshandeddowntousfromthepast.我们不能永远遵守过去传下来的传统。【熟词生义】读句子猜含义Peopleofmany