倒装句口诀

倒装口诀副介提前全倒装装，人称代词则如常。only修饰副介状，句首主句半倒装。否定频率副连词，“既不…也不”半倒装。表状前置主语长，衔接自然全倒装。such/so代词做表状，引起主谓半倒装。Notonly开头句，前一分句半倒装。had，were，should虚拟句，省略if半倒装。As引导让步状，名形动副提前成倒装SodoI,sodoI倒装语序跟着，表示某某也一样前后主语不一样SoIdo,soIdo正常语序跟着，的确如此是这样前后主语要一样副介提前全例装，人称代词则如常。1.Here,there,then,now,或out,in,up,down,away,off等方向、时间副词开头的句，要完全倒装。Theregoesthebell.Outrushedtheteacher.2.主语是人称代词，语序不变。Hereyouare.Outitcomes.3.表语（介词短语）+系动词+主语Inthecornerwasatable.4.状语（介词短语）+v.+S.Onthewallhangsanoldjacket.(Tothe)eastofthecitylietwolakes.only修饰副介状，句首主句半倒装。1.Only+副词介词短语构成的状语或状语从句，位于句首时主句要半倒装Onlyinthiswaycanyouworkouttheproblem.Onlywhenthewarwasover,washeabletogetbackhome.Onlyyesterdaydidhefindoutthathiswatchwasmissing.Onlyyoucanfinishthework.(句子不倒装，Only修饰主语，不是状语)否定频率副连词，“既不…也不”半倒装。1.never,seldom,little,nowhere,not,hardly,scarcely,often，always,sometimes等否定意义的副词和频率副词位于句首时NeverhaveIseenhimbefore.Seldomdowegoout.2.Nosooner…than…Hardly…when…Scarcely…when…Hardlyhadtheygoneoutoftheclassroomwhenitbegantorain.3.prep.+no+n.表示否定意义的介词短语位于句首AtnotimewillChinabethefirsttousenuclearweapons.Bynomeanscanteachingbeseparatedfrompractice.表状前置主语长，衔接自然全倒装。1.表语（介词短语）+系动词+主语Inthecornerwasatable.Aroundhisheadwasabrownsnake.2.状语（介词短语）+v.+S.Onthewallhangsanoldjacket.(Tothe)eastofthecitylietwolakes.Atthefootofthehillwesawahouse,infrontofwhichsatasmallboy.such/so代词做表状，引起主谓半倒装。Soloudlydidhespeakthatevenpeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.Notonly开头句，前一分句半倒装。Notonlywastherenoelectricityatthattimebutalso(therewas)nowaterinthearea.Notonlyisheanactorbutalso(heis)awriter.had，were，should虚拟句，省略if半倒装。虚拟条件句的谓语动词如果是were,had,should时，可省略if,但其谓语须倒装。Hadyouworkedhardatyourlessons,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.As引导让步状，名形动副提前成倒装1.只将名词形容词动词副词提前，主谓不构成倒装语序。2.名词前不加任何冠词，形容词如果是最高级，前面不加定冠词。Childasheis,heknowsalotabouttheworld.Oldashewas,heinsistedongoingwithus.Hardasheworked,hefailed.Tryashemight,Tomcouldnotgetoutofhedifficulty.SodoI,sodoI倒装语序跟着，表示某某也一样前后主语不一样SoIdo,soIdo正常语序跟着，的确如此是这样前后主语要一样Helikesriceverywell.SodoI.Wesawthefilmlastweek.Sodidthey.Itwascoldyesterday.Soitwas.(的确如此，是这样)----Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.----_Sohehas_,and_sohaveyou。（的确如此）（你也一样）