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一.二.三.一般将来时:表示将来某个时间(相对于讲话时间)将要发生或存在的状态,也表示将来的一段时间内经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间连用,如下:tomorrow明天thenexttime下一次thedayaftertomorrow后天nextweek下周nextyear明年tomorrowevening明天晚上inthefuture将来later(on)以后beforelong不久后其基本句型如下:(一)will:will+动词原形,可以用于第一,第二,第三人称及其复数(不分人称)。1陈述句肯定句:主语+will+动词原形(+将来的时间或地点).否定句:主语+won't+动词原形(+将来的时间或地点)例句:Iwillplaythepianoattheconcert.我将要在音乐会上弹钢琴。Iwon'tgotoschooltomorrow.我明天不上学。2特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+will+人称+动原+将来的时间?答句:人称+will+动词原形.例句:Whatwillyoubeintheyear2050?2050年你将会成为什么?Iwillbeadoctor.我将会成为一个医生。3一般疑问句Will+人称+动词原形(+将来的时间或地点)?答句:Yes,人称+will.No,人称+won't.例句:WillyouvisityourgrandparentsthisSaturday?这周六你是否去拜访你的爷爷奶奶?Yes,Iwill.(二)shall:shall+动词原形,只能用于第一人称的单复数(I,we)1陈述句肯定句:I/Weshall+动词原形(+将来的时间或地点)。我/我们将要…否定句:I/Weshallnot+动词原形(+将来的时间或地点)。我/我们将不会…2特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+shall+人称+动词原形(+将来的时间)?答语:I/Weshall+动词原形例如:Whatshallwedo?我们该怎么办?WhereshallIgo?我该去哪呢?3一般疑问句将来的时间或地点)?+(动词原形ShallI/we+答语:Yes,I/weshall.No,I/weshallnot.例句:ShallI/wegotoschooltomorrow?我/我们明天将要上学吗?Yes,weshall.No,weshallnot.(三)begoingto结构,根据人称及单复数变换系动词be的形式(am,is,are)。*(1)begoingto+动词原形,表示将来要做某事或发生某事。(2)begoingto+地点,表示将要去某地(3)begoingthere/here.将要去那里/这里一、单项选择。1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe2.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isntworkingB.doesntworkingC.isntgoingtoworkingD.wontwork3.He______verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe4.There______adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe5.–________you________freetomorrow?–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give7.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?–________.A.No,youwont.B.No,youarent.C.No,pleasedont.D.No,please.8.–Whereisthemorningpaper?–I________ifforyouatonce.A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget9.________aconcertnextSaturday?A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.Thereare10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave11.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.givesB.gaveC.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving12.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writesB.haswrittenC.willwriteD.wrote13.He________inthreedays.A.comingbackB.camebackC.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback14.Ifit________tomorrow,wellgoroller-skating.A.isntrainB.wontrainC.doesntrainD.doesntfine15.–WillhisparentsgotoseetheBeijingoperatomorrow?–No,________.A.theywillnt.B.theywont.C.theyarent.D.theydont.16.Who_____we______swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;go17.We________theworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing18.Tomorrowhe________akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen________boatinginthepark.A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoesD.flies;willgo19.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch20.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe21.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave22.________you________freenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be23.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be24.______yourbrother______amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows25.–ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?–________.A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,youwill.C.No,please.D.No,youwont.26.It________theyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.willis27.________openthewindow?A.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouC.YoupleaseD.DoyouLetsgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?–28.OK.I________.–A.willcomingB.begoingtocomeC.comeD.amcoming29.It________usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.A.takesB.willtakeC.spendsD.willspend30.Thetrain________at11.A.goingtoarriveB.willbearriveC.isgoingtoD.isarriving改句子。5.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定)Nancy_______goingtogocamping.6.I'llgoandjointhem.(改否定)I_______go_______jointhem.7.I'mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)_____________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.(改一般疑问句)______________meetatthebusstopat10:30.9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(对划线部分提问)______________she_____________________afterschool?10.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(对划线部分提问)______________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空。11.Todayisasunnyday.We_______(have)apicnicthisafternoon.12.Mybrother_______(go)toShanghainextweek.13.Tomoften_______(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He_______(go)toschoolbybike.14.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?Iusually_______(watch)TVand_______(catch)insects?15.It'sFridaytoday.What_______she_______(do)thisweekend?She_______(watch)TVand_______(catch)insects.16.What_______(do)youdolastSunday?I_______(pick)applesonafarm.17.Mary_______(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.18.LiuTao_______(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.19.David_______(give)apuppetshownextMonday.20.I_______(plan)formystudynow
本文标题:一般将来时
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