译林版英语八年级上册期中难点复习

原句重现1.CanIhavesomemorefood?翻译：somemore再来一些注意more的位置，more意为“额外的，附加的”修饰some和数词时，后置。如：在给我两个苹果好吗？canyougiveme_____________apples.你能再给我一些食物吗？twomore原句重现2.Bettyisoneofmybestfriends.翻译：oneof+____________________他是我们班最高学生之一。Heisoneofthe______(tall)studentsinourclass.Betty是我最好的朋友之一。形容词最高级+名词复数tallest原句重现3.Hetellsfunnyjokesandalwaysmakesmelaugh.翻译：Makesb.dosth.意为______________注意：make是使役动词，其后接动词原形。相类似的词还有let,have如：Mumalwaysmakesme________(read)books.他说笑话，总是使我大笑。使某人做某事read原句重现4.IwanttobeasocialworkerwhenIgrowup.翻译：asocialworker意为_________例如：Asocialworkerhelppeopleinneedwithoutpayinganymoney.社会工作者无偿帮助有需要的人们。当我长大后，我想成为一名社会工作者。一名社会工作者原句重现5.Iwanttotravelaroundtheworldandlearntmoreaboutartsomeday.翻译：learnmoreabout意为_____________learnmuchabout=learnalotabout了解许多关于如：我想了解许多关于物理。某一天，我想要游览全世界，了解更多关于艺术。了解更多关于Iwanttolearnmuchaboutphysics.1.Youalways________(关心)aboutme.Thankyousomuch.2.他的那些玩笑经常使我们大笑。Those________ofhisoften______us______.3.那次测试后，他体重减了很多。Afterthat_________,helostalotof__________.carejokesmakelaughtestweight易错题：4.Helen’ssisterislesscarefulthanHelen.(改为同义句)Helenis___________thanhersister.5.Areyou________(will)toshareyourthingswithothers?morecarefulwilling•1.Finishtheexercisesontheworksheet.Homework:Manythanks!Bye-bye!Unit2Schoollife原句重现1.What’sschoollike?翻译：Belike意为“像…”此时like是介词，意为“像”。Like也可以作动词，意为“喜欢”，后接名词，代词或动名词。如：______hisfather,he_______playtennis.学校像什么样子？Likelikes原句重现2.Learningforeignlanguagesisfun.翻译：Learning是learn的动名词形式，learningforeignlanguages作句子的主语。如：打篮球有趣。_________basketballisinteresting.学习外语是有趣的事。Learning原句重现3.Timeseemstogofasterwhenwearereadinginterestingbooks.翻译：seem意为“似乎，好像”，可接动词不定式，形容词，itseemsthat+从句。如：Heseems________(happy)today.当我们读有趣的书时，时间似乎过得更快了。happy原句重现4.Heoffersmehelp.翻译：offer意为“主动提出”,相当于give,后可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,即offersbsth=offersthtosb,如:Theyoungmanofferedtheoldmanhisownseatonthebus.那个年轻人在公共汽车上将自己的座位让给了那个老人。他主动为我提供帮助。原句重现5.Shedrawsbetterthananyotherstudentinmyclass.翻译：anyotherstudent意为___________=__________students.改为同义句Shedraws_______(well)inmyclass.Shedrawsbetterthantheother________(student)inmyclass.她比班上任何其他学生画得好。其他任何学生theotherbeststudents易错题1.一些人不住法国，但他们也讲法语。Somepeopledonotlivein_______,buttheyalsospeak_______.2.你学习不够刻苦。你需要更加刻苦地学习。Youdon’tstudy____________.Youneedtostudy________.3.TheweatherinGuangzhouishotterthan________inBeijing.A.thatB.itC.thisD.oneFranceFrenchhardenoughharderA易错题4.他们今天为什么不上学。Why_______they_____toschooltoday?5.不要停止使用它，继续使用它。Don’tstop_____it.____________it.don’tgousingkeepusingHomework:SearchonlineformoredifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.原句重现1.Let’senjoyourselves.翻译：注：enjoyoneself=haveagreat/good/wonderful……time=havefun.ourselves意为“我们自己”，为反身代词。列出其余反身代词：__________________________________________________________________同义句：Let'shaveagreattime!Let'shavefun!让我们享受享受myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves2.Wefinallyarrivedatthepark.翻译：arriveat+较小的地点名词,school,park,zoo.arrivein+较大的地点名词,如Beijing,ShangHai如：Hewillarriveatschoolsoon.ShehasarrivedinNanJing.练：Finally,wearrivedatthewordpark.(改为同义句）Finally,we_______theworldpark.Finally,we__________theworldpark.我们终于到达公园。gottoreached3.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.翻译：notbelieveone’seyes意为“不相信某人的眼睛”,believe是“相信”。例如：Thegirlcouldnot______(相信)hereyeswhensheopenedherbirthdaypresent.我不能相信我的眼睛believe4.Welearntalotaboutdifferentcultures.翻译：culture意为“文化”，是一个可数名词。复数形式为cultures.如：有许多来自世界上不同文化背景的人们。Therearemanypeoplefromdifferent________intheworld.我们学到了很多不同的文化。cultures5.ThebusisascomfortableasthoseintheUSA.翻译：as...as意为“和……一样”，表示同级的比较。其基本结构为：as+adj./adv.+as。例如：Thisfilmisasinterestingasthatone.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。其否定式为notas/so+adj./adv.+as.例如：Thisdictionaryisnotas/sousefulasyouthink.这本字典不如你想象的那样有用。练：他学习不如他弟弟努力。Hedoesn’tstudyas_________hisbrother.公共汽车和美国的一样舒服hard易错题：1.Theygotthereat3p.m.yesterday.They__________there______3p.m.yesterday.2.Herecomesthetrain.Let’s______.A.togetitonB.togetonitC.getitonD.getonit3.孩子们，随便吃点水果吧。Boysandgirls,_______________tosomefruit.didn’tgetuntilDhelpyourselves易错题：4.Heiswaiting_____thebusstop______you.A.for,inB.at,forC.for,atD.at,on5.你不必把它还给我。你可以留着它。Youdon’thaveto______it_______me.Youmay______it.BreturntokeepWelcometotheunit1.You’dbettergetsometools.翻译：Youhadbetter+do(动词原形)，意为你最好要做某事。常用的否定形式是将否定副词not直接放在hadbetter的后面。如：Youhadbetternotmissthelastbus.你最好不要错过末班公共汽车。You’dbettergetsometools.（改为否定句）你最好买些工具。原句重现You’dbetternotgetsometools.2.Hefilledtheroomwithwater.翻译：fill...with...意为“把…装满…”“充满”befullof中full是形容词，of后多跟名词。fill是动词。fillwith=befilledwithfilled是fill被动形式，在词组中当形容词来用。Hefilledtheroomwithwater.（同义句）Hisroom____________water.Hisroom____________water.他充满水的房间。isfilledwithisfullof3.Nowthelivingroomhasnotonlybluewallsbutalsoablueceilingandfloor.翻译：用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其意为“不仅……而且……”；其中的also有时可以省略。若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。如：Notonlyyoubutalsohehastoleave.不只是你，他也得离开。练：NotonlyIbutalsomybrother_____(like)playingthepiano.现在客厅里不仅有蓝色的墙而且有一个蓝色的天花板和地板。likes4.IalsoadvisedhimtotakeacourseinDIY.翻译：advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事advice是不可数名词，常用apieceofadvice，一条建议advise是动词，常用advisesbtodosth.建议某人做某事。老年人常常对年轻人提出金玉良言。Theoldoftengive