新视野读写(第三版)(3)课本练习及答案Unit-3

NewHorizonCollegeEnglishExerciseUnit3TextAAudreyHepburn---AtrueangelinthisworldLanguageFocusWordsinUseIII.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonceconscientiouscomplimentdomainanonymouscherishnoteworthyafflictperpetualportrayintegral1.Asanumberofauthorspointout,theurgetomigrateisa(n)________partofhumannature.2.Childrenshouldbeallowedto________thosefewyearsofinnocencebeforetheyhavetolearnthetruthabouttherealworld.3.Hehasbeen________byahorribledisease,fromwhichoneofhisbestfriendsdiedtwoweeksago.integralcherishafflicted4.Theresultsofthesurveyare____________andusefuldespitebeingfromasmallsample.5.Thedirectorsaidthattheyneededayoungactresswhocould________someonewhowasbothunbalancedandconfidentatthesametime.noteworthyportray6.Praisemustbeusedwiselyto____________studentswhoperformuptoexpectationsandtoencouragestudentstoperformtomaximumlevels.7.Inthe_______ofresearch,itisanacceptedfactthatscientificpublicationshavetobewrittenortranslatedintoEnglishtogetpublished,acknowledged,andcited.complimentdomain8.Hereceiveda(n)___________callthreaten-ingtodisclosedetailsofhisaffairifhedidnotpaythemoney.9.ThemoviepresentsLincolnasastrong-willed_____________manwholedtheUSthroughamoral,constitutionalandpoliticalcrisis.anonymousconscientious10.Itisunderstandablethatthehealthandwelfareoftheirfamilyisa(n)_________concernforthisyoungcouple.perpetualWordBuildingThesuffix-izecombineswithadjectivesthatrefertoastateorconditioninordertoformverbs.Verbsformedinthiswaydescribetheprocessbywhichthestateorconditionmentionedisbroughtabout.ExamplesWordslearnedAdd–izeNewwordsformedmodern→modernizespecial→specializeindustrial→industrializereal→realizeThesuffix–orcombineswithverbstoformnouns.Nounsformedinthiswayrefertopeoplewhodotheactiondescribedbytheoriginalverb,usuallybecauseitistheirjob.Thesuffix–oralsocmbineswithverbstoformnounsthatrefertothingsratherthanpeople.ExamplesWordslearnedAdd–orNewwordsformedcompete→competitorgenerate→generatorsurvive→survivoredit→editorIV.Add-izeor–ortoorremovethemfromthefollowingwordstoformnewwords.-izegeneral→_____________normal→_____________public→_____________minimum→_____________immune→_____________generalizenormalizepublicizeminimizeimmunizemobile→____________-orinvest→____________dictate→____________conquer→_____________investigate→____________moderate→_____________elevator→______________mobilizeinvestordictatorinvestigatormoderatorelevateconquerorV.Fillintheblankswiththenewly-formedwordsinActive4.Changetheformwherenecessary.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce1.Ithinkit’llbeinterestingtoseewhatshedoestoovercomethoseproblemsandto__________therelationsbetweenthetwocountries.normalize2.Foreachdebategroup,twostudentsselecttheaffirmativeposition,twoselectthenegative,andthefifthservesas__________.3.Ifparentsdecidenottohavetheirchild___________,theyareresponsibleforkeep-ingtheirchildashealthyaspossible.moderatorimmunized4.Ifthepound’svalueishigh,British_______willspendtheirmoneyabroadbecausethepoundwillbuythemmore.5.Withyourhelptoday,wecanbeginto_________theresourcesnecessarytocommunicatetoallofthemonaregularandongoingbasis.investorsmobilize6.A(n)__________alwaysthinkshisowncustomsarebest,andheimposesthemontheconquered.7.OvertheyearsI’dfoundthatthebestwayto_______myspiritwastogetinvolvedinphysicaltraining.conquerorelevate8.Sheoften___________herfindingswiththehelpofjournalistsandpolicymakerswhoknowshe’sagood,reliablesource.9.The____________hascarriedoutsomeresearchinthefieldbefore,sointerpretingnewlyavailablematerialisnotsodifficultforhim.publicizesinvestigator10.Inthesecompanies,enlightenedmanage-menthasbeguntotreatworkersasassetstobecultivated,ratherthanmerelyascoststobe__________.11.Whenyouteachourkidsnottointegrate,notto__________,nottoseeconnections,youaredestroyingtheircapacitytothink.minimizedgeneralize12.Nazi________AdolfHitler’sevilambitionbroughttheworldclosertothebrinkofdisasterthanatanyothertimeinthewholemillennium(一千年)dictatorBankedclozeVI.Fillintheblanksbyselectingsuitablewordsfromthewordbank.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsmorethanonce.A.diplomaticF.popularityK.devoteB.humanitarianG.beneficiaryL.mentallyC.domainH.committedM.originallyD.integralI.defineN.survivingE.embarkedJ.humaneO.cherishingAudreyHepburnwasabeautifulactressandmodel,whobecameoneofthemostsuccessfulandwell-knownactressesinthefilm1)_______.Shewasafashioniconandrolemodelforwomenallovertheworld,helping2)_______aparticulartypeoffresh,vulnerable,elfin(小精灵似的)beauty.Today’s3)_________ofdomaindefinepopularitytheslimfashionmodelisduetoAudreyHepburn’sinfluence.Althoughsheappearedfrail(脆弱的),shewas4)________strong.Attheendofheractingcareerwhenshewasentereda(n)5)__________careerasaGoodwillAmbassadorforUNICEF,shewassosolidly6)__________tohercausethatshewasheldinhighestesteem(尊重)byeventhemostmentallydiplomaticcommittedhardenedpoliticians.AudreyoriginallystartedworkingforUNICEFin1954,doingradiopresentations.Shealwayssaiditwashappyto7)______herlifetohelpingimpoverished(穷困的)childrenafterherowngoodfortunein8)___________theha