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常胜镇初级中学英语八年级上-1-《Unit2Topic2SectionC》导学案班级________姓名_______指导教师:时间___________一、学习目标Aimsanddemands学会使用情态动词might,must,mustnot,can,should,shouldn’t,并会用其围绕健康的生活习惯展开话题。二、学法指导Howtostudy1.认真阅读Unit2Topic2SectionC,并对语言点、难点做出标记;2.记本部分单词、学案所列出的词组和句型;3.学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题;三、自主预习PreparationⅠ.英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。1.tomato________()2.cabbage________()3.主食_______()4.小麦________()5.食盐_______()6.sugar_______()7.病,疾病_______()8.虚弱的_______()9.冰淇淋________()10.force_______()11.童年________()12.盘子_____()13.mad________()14.taste_______()________()15.西瓜__________()16.surprise________()________()17.土豆________()18.三明治__________()19.草莓_________()20.beef_______()21.饼干________()22.such________()Ⅱ.在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译1.小心做某事______________2.照顾___________________3.例如__________________4.强迫某人做某事______________5.一再做某事_______________6.尽快_________7.感到生气___________8.很惊讶做某事______________9.而然___________Ⅲ.翻译并熟记下列句子.1.妈妈总是告诉孩子们他们应该吃什么。______________________________________2.注意不要吃太多的盐或糖。______________________________________3.简的妈妈总是强迫她喝牛奶。______________________________________4.在迈克尔的童年,他不得不吃很多蔬菜水果来保持健康。____________________________________________________________四、知识链接Hotlink1.becarefultodosth.【课文原句】_________________________________________.【导学点拨】当心(不)要做某事e.g.Be_______________theroad.过马路要当心。or连词,意为“或者,还是”,用于连接选择、替换的词、短语或从句。e.g.Areyoucomingornot?你来还是不来?or表示“也不”,用于否定句,提出两种或多种事物时的连接词。e.g.Hecan’t____________________.他不会写,也不会读。or表示“否则,不然”,用于警告或忠告e.g.Hurryup,______you’ll____________.快点不然你就迟到了2.illness【课文原句】_________________________________________.【导学点拨】illness是ill的名词,意为“疾病”,常指身体或精神上的疾病,只表示抽象的疾病或生病的状态,和sickness可以通用。e.gHemissedalotoflessonsbecauseofhisillness.他因为生病耽误了很多功课。disease名词,意为“病,疾病”。常指特定的某种疾病。e.g.heartdisease心脏病。3.forcesb.todosth.【课文原句】_________________________________________.【导学点拨】强迫某人做某事e.g.He____________gothereonfoot.他强迫我步行到那里。4.shehadtodrinkaglassofmilkbecausehermotherwasalwayswatchingher.她不得不喝常胜镇初级中学英语八年级上-2-杯牛奶,因为她妈妈总是看着她。【导学点拨】本句是一个主从复合句,从句是由从属连词because引导表示“原因”的状语从句,它既可置于主句之后,也可置于其前。置于主句之前时,常用逗号隔开,表示强调。e.g.Hewaslate_____hedidn’t______________________________hedidn’t____________________,hewaslate.他迟到了,因为没赶上早班车。Because与介词of连用,意为“因为……”但of后面只能接名词,代词或动名词,而不能接从句。e.g.Theydidn’tgooutbecauseoftherain.因为下雨他们没外出。注意:(1)why提问,只能用because回答。(2)because和so不能连用。bealwaysdoingsth.一再做某事,带有一定感情色彩。e.g.He_________________myname.他老是忘记我的名字。5.assoonas【课文原句】_________________________________________.【导学点拨】意为“一……就……”assoonas引导的时间状语从句的动作一发生,主句动作就马上发生。如果主句用一般将来时,从句多用一般现在时。e.g.Wewillgobacktoschool_________theholidayisover.假期一结束我们就返校。getmad感到生气。get作为系动词,后接形容词,构成系表结构。类似的还有gethungry变饿,soundinteresting听起来有趣五、课堂任务TaskI.阅读1a,回答问题1.WhatdidKangkang’smothersaidwhenhewasachild?____________________________2.Mariamustn’teattoomuchcandy,why?______________________________________3.DidJanedrinkmilkeveryday?Why?______________________________________4.WhatmadeMichaelgetmad?______________________________________II.完成1b,1c,总结良好的饮食习惯。III.阅读2,学习如何对饮食习惯提建议。六、目标检测Practice根据句意及首字母填空1.Hehadan______,butheisbetternow.2.3.Weshouldopenthewindowandkeepthea___freshtokeepawayfromgerms(病菌).4.Shestillw______afterthelongillness.5.I’dlikeacupofmilkwith_____,please.6.Heiss_____agoodteacherthatwealllikehim.根据汉语提示完成句子1.Maria’steethwereweakbecauseshelikedeating___________________(冰淇淋)2.I’llwritetoyou__________________(一……就……)IgotoBeijing.3.Myfatherlikesratingricewithalotofmeat,____________(例如)chicken,beef,ect.4.Idon’tlikethe______(味道)oftheseflowers.5.Weshouldwashourhands____________(饭前)课后小结常胜镇初级中学英语八年级上-3-SectionD班级________姓名_______指导教师:时间___________一、学习目标Aimsanddemands1.掌握本部分重点词组和句型。2.复习整个单元,并会用情态动词围绕健康的生活习惯展开话题。二、学法指导Howtostudy1.认真阅读Unit2Topic2SectionD,并对语言点、难点做出标记;2.记本部分单词、学案所列出的词组和句型;3.学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题;三、自主预习PreparationⅠ.英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。1.fact_______()2.不健康的_______()3.化学品_______()4.cigarette_______()5.身体______()6.disease________()7.harm_________()_________()8.吸烟者______()9.二手的_______()10.risk_______()_______()11.可能_______()Ⅱ.在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译1.事实上__________2.不仅……而且……__________3.用某物来做某事____________4.尽量……地_____________Ⅲ.翻译并熟记下列句子.1.我们应该经常洗澡。_____________________________________2.吸烟真的是不健康的。___________________________________3.它们能导致癌症和其他的疾病。___________________________________________4.二手烟可能更危险并有更高的风险。_______________________________________5.他们必须尽快戒烟。______________________________________四、知识链接Hotlink1.Weshouldoftenopenthewindowtokeeptheairfresh.我们应该经常开窗保持空气清新。【导学点拨】keep后接形容词。意为“保持(某种状态)”,keep作系动词,也可以用be替换。e.g.keepquiet!=Bequiet!请保持安静!keepsb./sth.后接形容词、动名词表示“让某人/某事处于某种状态”e.g.Keepthewindowopen,please!请把窗户打开。Don’tkeephimwaiting.不要让他一直等着。2.Smokershouldn’tusesmokingtohelpthemrelax.吸烟者不应该用吸烟来放松自己。【导学点拨】usesth.todosth.意为“用……去做……”e.g.Weoften____thedictionary___lookupthenewwords.我们经常用字典查阅新单词3.Theymustgiveupsmokingassoonaspossible.他们必须尽快戒烟。【导学点拨】as…aspossible尽量……地,可与as…asonecan互换使用。e.g.Pleasewritedownyouranswersasfastaspossible.=Pleasewritedownyouranswersasfastasyoucan.请尽可能快地写下你的答案。五、课堂任务TaskI.听录音,完成1,并根据图片造句。II.填写短文2,并进行熟读翻译。常胜镇初级中学英语八年级上-4-六、目标检测PracticeI.根据汉语提示完成句子。1.Youmustn’tlitter(到处乱扔).It’sabadhabit.2.Smokingtoomuchmay(导致癌症).3.Wemust(放弃)ba
本文标题:仁爱英语-八年级上-Unit2-Topic2-Section-C-学案
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