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陕旅版四年级英语上册知识要点归纳整理Unit1Whatisyourfather(你的爸爸是干什么的)【单词】家庭成员类:grandpagrandmafathermotherbrothersisteraunt(阿姨)职业类:farmerworkerdrivernursedoctorteacherstudentcookpoliceman形容词:great(伟大的)kind(慈祥的)【句型】1、问职业用特殊疑问词“what”:WhatareyouIama.Whatishe/sheHe/Sheisa.WhatisyourfatherMyfatherisa.Whatareyour____and_____My____and_____are______s.(职业加S)2、询问职业一般疑问句:Areyoua____Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.Ishe/sheaYes,He/sheis./No,he/sheisnot.3、问人称用特殊疑问词“who”:Whoishe/sheHe/sheis。(家庭成员类)。4、“XX想为一名什么”:Iwanttobea.(职业)Hewants.....tobea.(职业).单数人称别忘记加sUnit2Whatdotheyhaveonthefarm(在农场上他们有什么)【单词】动物园动物:liontigerelephantpandamonkey农场动物:catdograbbithorsecowsheep(不加S)----goathenduck介词短语:onthefarminthebox/classroom/bedroom【句型】1、问“有什么”用特殊疑问词“what”:Whatdoyou/theyhaveonthefarmI/Theyhave____onthefarm.Whatdoes....he/shehaveonthefarmHe/shehas...onthefarm.2、否定句:I/theydon’t.....haveanyhorses.He/shedoesn’t.......haveanyhorses.3、一般疑问句:DoeshehaveanyballsinhisboxYes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.4、Therebe句型:Thereisa/an介词短语。Therearemany(复数)介词短语【语法】1、变否定句:在句中找be、can.有be、can在be、can后添not;没有be、can,在主语人称后添don’t或doesn’t.(Iyouwethey复数人称添don’t,hesheit单数人称添doesn’t)2、变一般疑问句:在句中找be、can.有be、can把be、can提前;没有be、can,在句子开头添do或does,动词变回原形.(Iyouwethey复数人称添do,hesheit单数人称添does)3、have/has用法:Iyouwethey复数人称用have,hesheit单数人称用has.Unit3What’sforbreakfast(早餐吃什么)【单词】一日三餐:breakfastlunchdinner(supper)食物类:ricenoodlesdumplingsmeatchickensoup(全部不可加S)【短语】verymuch(非常)verylittle(很少)athome(在家)welcome(欢迎)【句型】1、问“早餐吃什么”WhatisforbreakfastIhaveforbreakfast.WhatdoyouhaveforbreakfastIhaveforbreakfast.Whatdoeshe/shehaveforbreakfastHe/shehas...forbreakfast.2、一般疑问句:(你早餐吃吗)DoyouhaveforbreakfastYes,Ido./No,Idon’t.D.oes...hehaveforbreakfastYes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.3、Dinnerisready.(晚餐准备好了。)Unit4Whendoyouhaveclasses(你们什么时候上课)【单词】动词短语:一日三餐havebrealfast/lunch/dinner/suppergetup--gotobedgohome---gotoschoolhaveclasses(haveaclass)playgameswatchTV反义词:big---smalllong---shortearly---late介词短语:inthemorning/afternoon/eveningatnight(在几点钟也用at)atschoolathome【句型】1、问“你什么时候做什么事”用特殊疑问词“when”:WhendoyouplaygamesIplaygamesatseveno’clock.WhendoesheplaygamesHeplaysgames..........atseveno’clock.结构形式:Whendoyou动词短语I动词短语at时间。2、一般疑问句:DoyouplaygamesatschoolYes,Ido./No,Idon’t.DoesshegotobedearlyYes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.3、Earlytobedandearlytorise.(早睡早起身体好)Unit5Ourschool.(我们的学校。)【单词】场所类介词短语:attheschoolgateintheclassroomintheteachers’officeinthelibrary/toilet/gardenontheplayground名词:computerdeskchair短语:ofcourse(当然了)【句型】1、询问“在你的学校有什么”:whatisinyourschool/classroomThereis/are2、Therebe句型一般疑问句:IsthereaYes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Arethereany(复数)Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.【语法】1、Therebe句型be的用法:Therebe句型人称在be的后边,be的用法采取就近原则。单数人称用is,复数人称用are.如:Thereisapenandtworulers.Therearetworulersandapen.2、some和any用法:some和any都表示一些,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和一般疑问句。Unit6Whatsubjectsdotheyhavethismorning(他们早晨上什么课)【单词】科目类:(subjects)ChineseMathEnglishPEMusicArtScienceME反义词:tall---shortbig---smalllong---short短语:Letmesee.(让我想一想)【句型】1、问“你有多少门科目”用特殊疑问词Hwmanysubjects:HowmanysubjectsdoyouhaveIhavesubjects.Howmanysubjectsdoes....hehaveHehas...subjects.2、问“你有什么科目”用特殊疑问词Whatsubjects:WhatsubjectsdoyouhaveIhaveWhatsubjectsdoes....hehaveHehas...3、问“你喜欢什么科目”WhatsubjectsdoyoulikeIlikeWhatsubjectsdoes....helikeHelikes.....4、一般疑问句:DoyoulikeYes,Ido./NoIdon’t.DoeshelikeYes,hedoes./Nohedoesn’t.5、“你擅长于它么”:AreyougoodatitYes,Iam./No,Iamnot.Unit7It’sTuesday.(今天星期二。)【单词】星期类(Week):SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday短语:drawsomepictures(画画)everyday(每天)【句型】1、问“今天星期几”用特殊疑问词“Whatday”:WhatdayisittodayIt’s.(星期)WhatdayistodayIt’s.(星期)2、问“你做什么“WhatdoyoudoI动词短语。WhatdoeshedoHe动词短语(加s)。【语法】1、介词inonat用法:在早晨、在中午、在晚上用in,在夜晚,在几点钟用at,在星期几用on.2、一般时态:一般时态构成形式主语人称+动词,动词随人称发生变化,Iyouwethey复数人称动词用原型(不变),hesheit单数人称动词加s或es.Unit8Boyliketoplayball.(男孩子喜欢玩球。)【单词】动词短语:playbasketballplayfootballsingsongsdrawapicturejumpropeswimdancerun短语:afterschoolafterclasseverymorningWaitforme(等我)belate(迟到)【句型】1、问“你喜欢做什么”用特殊疑问词What:WhatdoyouliketodoIliketo动词短语Whatdoes....heliketodoHelikesto.......动词短语2、一般疑问句:“你喜欢做什么吗”Doyouliketo动词短语Yes,Ido./No,Idon’tDoesheliketo动词短语Yes,hedoes./No,Hedoesn’t3、Let’splaytogether.(让我们一起玩。)
本文标题:陕旅版四年级英语上册知识点全册
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