(完整)高中英语基础高频词汇整理带音标版

-1-高中英语高频基础词汇整理spell/spel/v.拼写welcome/'welkəm/v.欢迎forget/fə'get/v.忘记find/faind/v.找到,发现clean/kli:n/v.把...弄干净,擦干净adj.干净的sure/ʃuə/adv&adj确信的,肯定的favourite/'feivərit/adj.特别喜爱的speak/spi:k/v.讲,说minute/'minit/n.分钟,一会儿listen/'lisn/v.听careful/'kɛəfəl/adj.小心的;仔细的draw/drɔ:/v.画;绘制short/ʃɔ:t/adj.短的;矮的heavy/'hevi/adj.重的empty/'empti/adj.空的full/ful/adj.满的carry/'kæri/v.携带;搬运;运送tape/teip/n.磁带juice/dʒu:s/n.(水果;蔬菜;肉等的)汁;水汁wrong/rɔ:ŋ/adj.不正确的;错误的broken/'brəukən/adj.破碎的，打碎的catch/kætʃ/v.捉;抓住tell/tel/v.告诉;讲述hungry/'hʌŋgri/adj.饥饿的thirsty/'θə:sti/adj.口渴的vegetable/'vedʒitəbl/n.蔬菜easy/'i:zi/adj.容易的pass/pɑ:s/v.传递try/trai/v.试图；努力n.尝试ride/raid/v.骑(自行车,马等)player/'pleiə/n.比赛者,选手team/ti:m/n.队,组write/rait/v.写sleep/sli:p/v.睡,睡觉talk/tɔ:k/v.说话,谈话open/'əupən/n.打开close/kləuz/v.关;闭wear/wɛə/v.穿clear/kliə/adj.清晰的;清楚的;明亮的closed/kləuzd/adj.关着的early/'ə:li/adj.&adv.早的(地)初期borrow/'bɔrəu/v.借dictionary/'dikʃəneri/n.字典;词典take/teik/v.花费(时间)；拿走use/ju:z/v.用;使用;应用wheel/hwi:l/n.轮;机轮worried/'wʌrid/adj.担心的,烦恼的save/seiv/v.救,挽救,节省learn/lə:n/v.学,学习meeting/'mi:tiŋ/n.会,会议bring/briŋ/v.带来,拿来call/kɔ:l/v.&n.称呼,叫喊,打电话；电话,通话-2-teach/ti:tʃ/v.教,教书dinner/'dinə/n.正餐,晚餐soon/su:n/adv.不久,一会儿stay/stei/v.停留(在某处)country/'kʌntri/n.国家foreigner/'fɔ:rinə/n.外国人word/wə:d/n.词,单词letter/'letə/n.信hot/hɔt/adj.热的,辣的different/'difərənt/adj.不同的machine/mə'ʃi:n/n.机器wash/wɔʃ/v.洗,漱洗smoke/sməuk/v.&n.吸烟,烟fog/fɔg/n.雾smog/smɔg/n.烟雾dance/dɑ:ns/v.跳舞nurse/nə:s/n.护士hospital/'hɔspitl/n.医院farm/fɑ:m/n.农场study/'stʌdi/v.学习,研究friendly/'frendli/adj.友好的weekend/'wi:k'end/n.周末job/dʒɔb/n.工作writer/'raitə/n.作家,作者cleaner/'kli:nə/n.清洁工turn/tə:n/n.(依次轮流的)顺序,轮流v.旋转，使变为grow/grəu/v.种植,生长baker/'beikə/n.面包师artist/'ɑ:tist/n.画家,艺术家weekday/'wi:kdei/n.工作日,平日leave/li:v/v.离去,出发begin/bi'gin/v.开始,着手garden/'gɑ:dn/n.花(果,菜)园walk/wɔ:k/v.走,步行,散步news/nju:z/n.新闻,消息match/mætʃ/n.比赛,竞赛quickly/'kwikli/adv.迅速bridge/bridʒ/n.桥walk/wɔ:k/v.走,步行,散步story/'stɔ:ri/n.故事far/fɑ:/adj.&adv.远ill/il/adj.病的,不健康的fridge/fridʒ/n.电冰箱cheap/tʃi:p/adj.便宜的expensive/iks'pensiv/adj.昂贵的travel/'trævl/v.&n.旅行safe/seif/adj.安全的,平安的price/prais/n.价格,价钱example/ig'zɑ:mpl/n.例子,榜样job/dʒɔb/n.工作foreign/'fɔrin/adj.外国的helpful/'helpfəl/adj.有帮助的,有益的business/'biznis/n.商业,生意,事物manager/'mænidʒə/n.经理,负责人traffic/'træfik/n.交通bad/bæd/adj.坏的-3-wish/wiʃ/n.&v.祝愿,希望,想要idea/ai'diə/n.主意,想法,意见use/ju:z/v.用,使用,运用afraid/ə'freid/adj.害怕的live/liv/v.居住sound/saund/n.&v.声音,听起来laugh/lɑ:f/v.&n笑,大笑,笑声discuss/di'skʌs/v.讨论,议论agree/ə'gri:/v.同意,赞成hiking/haikin/n.徒步旅行top/tɔp/n.顶部problem/'prɔbləm/n.问题,难题start/stɑ:t/v.开始,着手tired/'taiəd/adj.累,疲乏hurry/'hʌri/v.赶快,慌忙die/dai/v.死亡together/tə'geðə/adv.一起free/fri:/adj.自由的,空闲的sweet/swi:t/adj.甜的,可爱的wait/weit/v.等,等待interesting/'intəristiŋ/adj.有趣的,有意思的hear/hiə/v.听见,听说exciting/ik'saitiŋ/adj.令人兴奋的show/ʃəu/n.&v.演出,展览；给...看,出示gate/geit/n.大门land/lænd/n.陆地,土地dangerous/'deindʒərəs/adj.危险的feel/fi:l/v.觉得,感到fall/fɔ:l/v.落下,跌倒climb/klaim/v.爬,攀登finish/'finiʃ/v.完成,结束bank/bæŋk/n.银行；河岸need/ni:d/n.&v.需要,必需keep/ki:p/v.保持,留住moment/'məumənt/n.片刻,瞬间street/stri:t/n.街道busy/'bizi/adj.忙的,繁忙的team/ti:m/n.队,组centre/'sɛntɚ/n.中心popular/'pɔpjulə/adj.大众的,流行的strong/strɔŋ/adj.强壮的,坚强的remember/ri'membə/v.记起,想起enjoy/in'dʒɔi/v.喜欢,享受...乐趣world/wə:ld/n.世界umbrella/ʌm'brelə/n.伞,雨伞dry/drai/adj.干的,干燥的useful/'ju:sfəl/adj.有用的,有益的move/mu:v/v.移动,搬动,搬家luck/lʌk/n.运气,好运hate/heit/v.讨厌,不喜欢,憎恨rock/rɔk/n.摇动,摇滚乐famous/'feiməs/adj.有名的,著名的careless/'kɛəlis/adj.粗心的,大意的heart/hɑ:t/n.心(脏)tourist/'tu:rist/n.旅游者,观光者science/'saiəns/n.(自然)科学marry/'mæri/v.结婚-4-friendship/'frendʃip/n.友谊,友情date/deit/n.日期season/'si:zn/n.季节weather/'weðə/n.天气warm/wɔ:m/adj.暖和的,热情的crop/krɔp/n.庄稼,收成true/tru:/adj.真的,真实的wet/wet/adj.湿的ring/riŋ/v.(钟,铃等)响,摇铃n.戒指report/ri'pɔ:t/n.&v.报导,报告worse/wə:s/adj.&adv.更坏,更差low/ləu/adj.低的,浅,矮的ready/'redi/adj.准备好的,乐意的word/wə:d/n.词,单词shout/ʃaut/v.呼喊,喊叫SpringFestivaln.春节exam/ig'zæm/n.(口语)考试kitchen/'kitʃin/n.厨房soup/su:p/n.汤laugh/lɑ:f/v.(大)笑,发笑cross/krɔ:s/n.十字形(物),十字记号v.穿过crossing/'krɔ:siŋ/n.十字路口,交叉点reach/ri:tʃ/v.到达,抵达,达到sick/sik/adj.患病的suddenly/'sʌdnli/adv突然地hit/hit/v.打,击中,撞noise/nɔiz/n.嘈杂声,响声passenger/'pæsindʒə/n.乘客,旅客visitor/'vizitə/n.参观者,访问者live/liv/v.居住hurt/hə:t/v.使受伤,痛mistake/mi'steik/n.错误quiet/'kwaiət/adj.安静的,平静的alone/ə'ləun/adv.独自的,单独的fact/fækt/n.事实,实际arrive/ə'raiv/v.到达,抵达某地dream/dri:m/n.&v.梦,梦想做梦,向往wake/weik/v.(使)醒来asleep/ə'sli:p/adj.睡着的,熟睡的plant/plɑ:nt/n.&v.植物种植difficult/'difikəlt/adj.困难的,难的angry/'æŋgri/adj.发怒的,生气的smell/smel/v.闻,嗅n.散发(气味)rich/ritʃ/adj.有钱的,富裕的,丰富的become/bi'kʌm/v.变得,变成,成为enough/i'nʌf/adj.足够的,充分的land/lænd/v.登陆,上岸,降落pull/pul/v.拉,拖,拔believe/bi'li:v/v.相信,认为drop/drɔp/n.滴,水滴v.掉下,落下cousin/'kʌzn/n.堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹sad/sæd/adj.难过的,悲哀的death/deθ/n.死,死亡page/peidʒ/n.(书的)页wonderful/'wʌndəfəl/adj.极好的,精-5-彩的once/wʌns/adv.曾经,以前piano/pi'ænəu/n.钢琴poor/puə/adj.贫穷的,可怜的knock/nɔk/v.敲,击pardon/'pɑ:dn/v原谅(某人),宽恕shine/ʃain/v.照亮,发亮return/ri'tə:n/v.回来,归还race/reis/n.赛跑win/win/v.获胜,赢active/'æktiv/adj.积极的loud/laud/adj.大声的,响亮的winner/'winə/n.获胜者loudspeaker/'laud'spi:kə/n.扬声器,扩音器dance/dɑ:ns/v.跳舞technology/tek'nɔlədʒi/n.技术,工艺学interested/'intəristid/adj.感兴趣的future/'fju:tʃə/n.将来,未来large/lɑ:dʒ/adj.大的,(数量)多的software/'sɔftwɛə/n.(电脑)软件program/'prəugræm/n.程序,项目,节目tool/tu:l/