2018年黑龙江省佳木斯市中考英语试卷(含详细解析)

第1页（共44页）2018年黑龙江省佳木斯市中考英语试卷Ⅰ.Multiplechoice（本题共20分，每小题1分）ChoosethebestanswerfromA，BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1．（1分）SunYangisexcellentplayer，Iwanttobecomepersonlikehim．（）A．a；aB．an；theC．an；a2．（1分）WangYapingandLiuYangareour________inChina．We'reproud____them．（）A．womenastronauts；ofB．womanastronauts；ofC．womenastronauts；in3．（1分）TheiceandsnowinHarbinisbeautiful，soeverywintertouristscomehere．（）A．twomillionofB．millionsofC．millionof4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whenshallwegotothemovies，thisafternoonortomorrowmorning？﹣﹣﹣isOK．I'mfreethesedays．（）A．EitherB．NeitherC．Both5．（1分）Tom，theumbrellawithyou．Lookattheclouds，it'sgoingtorain!（）A．takingB．takesC．take6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣DoyouknowwhenMrs．Whitefordinnerthisevening？﹣﹣﹣No，butIthinkshewhensheisfree．（）A．willcome；willcomeB．willcome；comesC．comes；willcome7．（1分）StephenHawkingwasfamousascientist，hemadeagreatcontributiontotheworld，andhediedMarch14th，2018．（）A．for；onB．as；inC．as；on第2页（共44页）8．（1分）Ipreferthefailureratherthanmydream．（）A．experience；togiveupB．toexperience；giveupC．experiencing；givingup9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hurryup，themovieWolfWarriorⅡfor10minutes．﹣﹣﹣OK，I'mcomingrightnow．（）A．beganB．hasbegunC．hasbeenon10．（1分）convenientthewayis!WecanpaymoneyscanningQRcodes（二维码）inmanyshops．（）A．How；forB．How；byC．What；by11．（1分）Peopleinthepastcouldhardlyeatfreshvegetablesinwinter，？（）A．couldtheyB．couldn'ttheyC．couldpeople12．（1分）Thedishesarefantastic!Nothingtastes_．Youaresuchagood．（）A．nice；cookerB．better；cookC．terrible；cook13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'dliketoknowforthepicnic．﹣﹣﹣I'mnotsure．Maybeshehasboughtsomedrinksandsnacks．（）A．whydidshebuysolittlefoodB．whatshehaspreparedC．whenissheleaving14．（1分）WeareaboutthenewsthatBeijingwillholdtheWinterOlympicsin2022．（）A．excited；excitingB．exciting；excitedC．excited；excite15．（1分）Youthrowitaway．Itcan．（）A．needn't；recycleB．needn't；berecycledC．don'tneed；berecycled第3页（共44页）16．（1分）Thisyearisthe49thEarthDayandIthinkweshouldpeoplenottotoomanytrees．（）A．callon；cutdownB．callat；cutupC．callin；cutoff17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Ithinktheenvironmentisterribletheseyears．﹣﹣﹣Yes，itwillbeevenworsethegovernmenttakesactionit．（）A．until；protectB．unless；toprotectC．if；protecting18．（1分）Pleasereadthebeforeyoutakethemedicine．（）A．introductionB．explanationC．instruction19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'mgoingtoYichunforsummervacation．It'sagoodplacetorelax．﹣﹣﹣Soitis．!（）A．EnjoyoneselfB．HaveagoodtripC．Thankyou20．（1分）WhichofthefollowingsignsmeansDANGEROUS？（）A．B．C．Ⅱ.Closetest（本题共15分，每小题15分）Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.21．（15分）Wecanseethemobilephonefreaks（手机控）everywherenowadays．Canyou（1）whenwestartedtotakeourmobilestoadinnertable？Thishappensalot，especiallywhenweeatout．Whenadishcomes，we（2）ourmobilesandtakephotosofthefoodfirstinsteadofeating．Afterthat，wepostthephotosonWeiboorWeChat，（3）tobeliked，．Thenwemaycheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal，tosee（4）wegetlikedornot．Wejustcan'tleaveourmobilesforonlyameal．Doesthatsoundfamiliartoyou？Doyoudothatoften？Ifnot，howdoyou第4页（共44页）feelwhen（5）peopledothat？Arecent（6）showsthatspendingtimeonphotosoffood（7）thefoodlesspleasant．Totestthis，someresearchersdidanexperiment．Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotos（8）theycouldenjoyfood．Asaresult，itshowedthatthemorephotostheytook，the（9）thefoodseemedtothem．So，pleasedon'ttakephotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou．（10）theresult，therearealsosomeotherbad（11）oftakingphotosandpostingthephotosontheInternetbeforemeals．（12），theywillchecktheirmobilesmanytimes．Doeseveryonelikemy（13）？Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!Itseemsthatyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime，evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople．Sonexttimewhenyougooutfordinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends，howabout（14）photosoffood？Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlife（15）peoplearoundyou．（1）A．rememberB．forgetC．believe（2）A．takeinB．takeupC．takeout（3）A．waitB．waitedC．waiting（4）A．ifB．whetherC．which（5）A．otherB．othersC．theother（6）A．newsB．studyC．information（7）A．makeB．madeC．makes（8）A．butB．beforeC．after（9）A．lessdeliciousB．deliciousC．moredelicious（10）A．ExceptB．BesideC．Besides（11）A．disadvantagesB．expressionsC．influences（12）A．SuchasB．ForexampleC．Like（13）A．photosB．mobilesC．food（14）AtakeB．takingC．nottaking（15）A．toB．withC．at第5页（共44页）Ⅲ.Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分）Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.22．（1分）There（be）twoglassesofmilkandaneggonthetable．23．（1分）Childrenhadfun（play）inDisneylandonChildren'sDay．24．（1分）Youshouldlearntomakea（decide）byyourself．25．（1分）Heisalwaysreadytohelpothersandhethinks（much）ofothersthanhimself．26．（1分）Mybikeisbroken．Iwanttogetit（repair）．27．（1分）Iwanttoinvitesomeofmyfriendstomy（twenty）birthdayparty．28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Didyouhearanything（usual）inthenextdoor？﹣﹣﹣No，Iwaschattingonlinewithfriends．29．（1分）ChinaDailyisworth（read），wecanlearnalotfromit．30．（1分）Whenwegoabroad，wecanseemanythings（make）inChina．31．（1分）Pleasecheckyourpaper（care）afteryoufinishit．Wehopeyoucangetgoodgrades．Ⅳ.Communication（本题共20分，每小题10分）（A）ChoosethebestchoicefromAtoFtofinishthedialogue.Youhaveonemoreanswer.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.32．（10分）A：Hello，thisisLiWei．（1）B：Hello，it'sZhuHuihere．A：Hi，whatareyoudoing？B：I'mlookingatthephotosthatwetookonFather'sDay．A：（2）especiallyyourfather．B：Ye