中考卷 英语专题12 八年级下册 Units 5-7（测试）（解析版）

2017届初中英语中考一轮复习第12讲八年级下册Units5--7（总分100分，测试时间90分钟）班级姓名得分一、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分）1.Thereare_______booksinourlibrary.A.fivehundredsB.hundredofC.hundredsofD.fivehundredof【答案】C考点：考查数词。2.----Whenisourschoolgoingtoholdasportsmeeting?----It____theweather.A.beginswithB.worksonC.dependsonD.getsback【答案】C[来源:学科网ZXXK]【解析】试题分析：句意：----我们学校准备什么时候举行运动会？----这要取决于天气。A.beginswith以什么开始；B.workson从事；C.dependson取决于，依赖；D.getsback回来，恢复。由句意可知，故选C。考点：考查动词短语。3.-Help____tosomeapples,children.A.youB.yourC.yourselfD.yourselves【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：孩子们，随便吃些苹果吧。固定句式helpyourselftosth，随便吃些……吧。故选D。考点：考查固定句式。4.Theflowersmells____andIlikeitverymuch.A.wellB.goodC.badD.badly【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这花闻起来很好，我很喜欢。smell是系动词，后跟形容词作表语；有句意Ilikeitverymuch可知，花闻起来很好。故选B。考点：考查形容词。5.What________girlsheis!A.abeautifulB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.thebeautifully【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：她是多漂亮的一位女孩啊！感叹句的构成是what+a+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓。故选A。考点：考查感叹句。6.TheGreenswillhave_______holidayinChina.A.twoweeksB.twoweekC.two-weekD.atwo-week【答案】D考点：考查固复合形容词。7.Itisreportedthatthesandstormismoving________thesouthyearafteryear.A.atB.inC.towardsD.from[来源:学科网ZXXK]【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意:据报道沙尘暴年复一年的正在向南移动。at在具体的地点；in在……方向；towards向，朝；from来自……，从……。根据句意可知，沙尘暴正向南移动，故选C。考点：考查介词词义辨析。8.Iamlookingforwardto____fromyou.A.hearB.heardC.hearingD.hears【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我盼望着收到你的来信。盼望belookingforwardto，to为介词，后跟名词或动名词。故选C。考点：考查动词短语。9.—Idon'tknowmuchaboutcomputer.—Idon'tknow,________.Let'sgoandaskforhelp.A.alsoB.eitherC.tooD.aswell【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-----对于电脑我知之甚少。----我也不知道。咱们去找人帮忙吧。四个选项都表示“也”，either用语否定句中，其他三个用于肯定句中。故选B。考点：考查副词。10.—Alan,it’slate.Whynotgotobed?—Jennyhasn’tcomebackyet.I______forher.A.waitedB.havewaitedC.amwaitingD.waswaiting【答案】C考点：考查动词时态。11.Luckily,moreandmorepeopleinChinaare__________tokeeptheir_______downinpublic.A.politeenough;voiceB.enoughpolite;voiceC.toopolite;soundD.toopolite;noise【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：幸运地是，越来越多的中国人在公共场所保持低声说话是足够礼貌的。分析：考查enough作为副词时，放在修饰词的后面；考查固定短语keepone’svoicedown低声说话。故选A考点：考查固定短语的用法。12.—Whenisthesportsmeeting_________everyyear?—It__________atthebeginningofthenewterm.A.takenplace;isheldB.held;takesplaceC.takenplace;holdsD.held;istakenplace【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：--每一年，运动会什么时候举办？--它举办在新学期开始的时候。分析：takeplace指按计划或安排所要发生的事，是不及物动词短语，不能带宾语，所以没有被动形式。hold意为“举办，召开”，是及物动词，所以有被动形式。明确答案。故选B考点：考查非谓语动词及动词语态。13.----WhereisMary?-----She___aspeechonChineseartinthehall.A.givesB.gaveC.isgivingD.wasgiving【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：---玛丽在哪儿？---她正在大厅里作关于中国艺术的演讲。由句意可知，该句应用一般现在进行时。故选C。考点：考查动词时态。14.XiJinping，our_______president，paidavisittoHarbinlastmonth，Howencouraging!A.63yearsoldB.63years'oldC.63-year-old【答案】C考点：考查复合形容词的用法。15.—HowcanIgetapresentinthegameshow?—You_________oneifyouanswerallthequestionscorrectly.A.weregivenB.havegivenC.willbegivenD.havebeengiven【答案】C【解析】考点：考查被动语态的用法。二、完形填空(每题1.5分，共15分)IwalkedintotheHuddleHouseRestaurantinBrunswick,Georgiaandsatdownatthetable.Ipickedupthemenuandwastoordersomethingforbreakfast.“Excuseme,”suddenlyasoftvoicecameintomyear.Ilookedupand1anice-lookingwomanstandingbeforeme.“IsyournameRoger?”2asked.“Yes,”Ianswered,feelingratherconfused(困惑的)asIhadneverseenherbefore.“Myname’sBarbaraandmy3isTony,”shesaid,pointingtoamiddle-agedmansittingaloneatthetablebythewindow.Hewas4andweak.“TonyWhite,fromLandonSchoolinJacksonville,Florida.”Sheadded.Ilookedatthatmanforafewseconds5Ididn’trecognize(认识)him.“I’mreallysorry.Thenamedoesn’tringthebell(听起来不耳熟),”Isaid.Shewalkedback,began6withherhusbandandonceinawhileIsawherturnaroundandlookdirectlyatme.Iorderedbreakfastandacupof7,sittingthere,tryingtorememberwhothisTonywas.“I8knowhim,”Ithoughttomyself.“Herecognizesmeforsomereason.”Ipickedupthecoffeecup.Suddenlyitcametomelikeaflashoflightning.“Tony,thebully(横行霸道者),thebadboy!”Icould9believemyeyes.“Jesus!He’ssothinnow.NotthebigboythatI10frombackin1977.”Everythingcameuptomymind.Thetimethis11boyhadmadefunofmybigearsinfrontofthegirlsinmyclass,andthetimethisbigbullyhadpushedmeagainstthewallsinthehallwayjusttomakehimself12abigmantoallotherstudents.“Iamsorry,Roger,”Tonyrolledbymeinthewheelchair,beingpushedbyhiswife,raisinghisthintremblinghand.“Iamsosorryfor13thatIdidtoyou.”“I’m…I’mer…”Ididn’tknow14tosaytohim.Afewmonthslater,IreceivedaletterfromBarbara.Tonywas15.Tonyhadbeenafiremanandhadbeenseriouslywoundedinatask.HowIregretted(后悔)fornotsayingsomethingtohimbutInolongerhadthechance!A.heardB.sawC.feltD.toldA.youB.weC.heD.sheA.husbandB.fatherC.brotherD.sonA.fatB.thinC.strongD.youngA.butB.andC.orD.soA.listeningB.writingC.talkingD.playingA.teaB.juiceC.coffeeD.milkA.needn’tB.needC.mustn’tD.mustA.hardlyB.reallyC.almostD.alwaysA.protectB.rememberC.loveD.missA.cleverB.shyC.badD.friendlyA.lookafterB.lookforC.lookatD.looklikeA.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anythingA.whenB.whyC.whatD.whereA.healthyB.deadC.famousD.blind【答案】BDABACCDABCDACB考查代词及语境的理解。A.you你；B.we我们；C.he他；D.she她。联系句意：我抬头看到一名漂亮的妇女站在我面前。她问我：“你的名字是Roger吗？”分析：联系下文，这位妇女对我进行询问。因此用人称代词she.故选D考查名词及语境的理解。A.husband丈夫；B.father父亲；C.brother兄弟；D.son儿子。联系句意：她问我：“你的名字是Roger吗？”我回答是。我感觉以前没有见过她。她接着告诉作者她的名字和她丈夫的名字。在下文中也体现这个人是她的丈夫。故选A考查形容词及语境的理解。A.fat胖的；B.thin瘦的；C.strong强壮的；D.young年青的。联系句意：她问我：“你的名字是Roger吗？”我回答是。我感觉