湘鲁版四年级英语上册知识点汇总

1四（上）Unit1Whatcanyousee?一、单词:classroom教室computer电脑blackboard黑板see看见can能够bear熊car小汽车二、重点句子Whatcanyousee?你能看见什么?Icansee…我能看见…Istherea/an…?有一个…吗？Yes,thereis.是的，有。/No,thereisn’t.不，没有。三、对话Andy:Thisisournewclassroom.WangLi:Andy.Whatcanyousee?Andy:Icanseeablackbord.WangLi：Whatcanyousee?Andy:Icanseemanydesks.WangLi:Isthereacomputer?Andy:Yes,thereis.四（上）Unit2MayIuseyourcrayon?一、单词lesson课程story故事notebook笔记本give给may可以use使用sure当然email电子邮件picture图片goodfriennds好朋友二、重点句子MayIuseyour…?我能用你的…?Sure.Hereyouare.当然。给你。Sorry.Idon’thavea/an/any..对不起，我没有…Let’swriteastory.让我们写一个故事吧。Let’smakeacard.让我们做一张卡片吧。三、对话A:Let’swriteastory.B:Ok.Doyouhaveanotebook?A:Yes,Ido.B:MayIuseyourpen?A:Sorry,Idon’thaveapen.B:MayIuseyourcaryon?A:Sure.Hereyouare.B:Thankyou.四（上）Unit3Icanrunfast.一、单词play玩，打football足球playfootball踢足球swim游泳easy容易fast快的fun有趣的can’t=cannot不能二、重点句子Canyou…?你能…?Yes,Ican.我能/No,Ican’t.我不能。Canhe/she…?Yes,he/shecan./No,he/shecan’t.It’seasy/fun!它很容易/有趣!2三、对话A:Canyouplayfootball?B:Yes,Ican.It’seasy.A:Canyouswim?B:Yes,Ican.It’sfun.A:Canyouswimfast?B:No,Ican’t.A:Cansheswimfast?B:Yes,shecan.四（上）Unit4Let’shavesomefruit.一、单词fruit(s)水果grape(s)葡萄banana香蕉orange桔子some一些sweet甜的二、重点句子Havesome…,please.请吃一些…Havea/an…，please.请吃一个…MayIhavesome…?我能吃（要）一些…吗？MayIhavea/an…?我能吃（要）一个…吗？三、对话A:Let’shavesomefruit.B:Great!MayIhavesomegrapes?A:Sure.Havesomebananas,please.Theyaresweet.B:Mmmh!Ilikebananas.A:Haveanorgange,please.B:Idon’tlikeoranges.Ilikegrapes.四（上）Unit5Whatwouldyoulike?一、单词tomato西红柿vegetables蔬菜hungry饥饿的thirsty口渴的wouldlike想要Iwould=I’dwater水home家I’mhome.我到家啦。lunch午餐juice果汁二、重点句子Wouldyoulike..?你想要什么吗？Yes,please.好的，谢谢。No,thanks.不，谢谢啦。Whatwouldyoulike?你想要什么？I’dlike…,please.我想要…I’mhungry/thirsty.我饿了/渴了。三、对话A:Hi,Mum!I’mhome.B:Wouldyoulikesomewater?A:Yes,please.I’mthirsty.B:Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?A:I’dlikesomerice,please.I’mhungry.B:Wouldyoulikesometomatoes?A:Yes,please.Ilovevegetables.四（上）Unit6MayIhelpyou?一、单词shops商店dress裙子shirt衬衫sock(s)袜子clothes衣ofcourse当然havealookat看一看bookshop书店clothesshopcamera照相机picnic野餐abottleof…一瓶help帮忙3二、重点句子MayIhelpyou?我能为你效劳吗？MayIseethe…,please?我能看看..吗？CanIhavealookatthe…，Please?我能看看…吗？Thisone?是这一个吗？NO,thatone.不，是那一个。三、对话A:Wow.Thisisacoolshop!B:MayIhelpyou?A:MayIseethebluedress,please?B:Ofcoures.Hereyouare.A:CanIhavealookattheshirt?B:Thisone?A:No,thatone.四（上）Unit7Whattimeisit?一、单词time时间clock时钟train火车ticket票o’clocl…点钟timetogoto…该去…的时候了camp野营wintercamp冬令营station车站backpack背包Hereitis在这里Havefun.玩的高兴seat座位number号码Excuseme对不起at在..时刻am上午pm下午二、重点句子Whattimeisit?几点啦？Itis…IsthereatraintoBeijingat9:30am?有上午九点去北京的火车吗？Yes,thereis.是的，有/Nothereisn’t.不，没有。三、对话A：Andy!TimetogotoWinterCamp.B：Ok.Mum.Whattimeisit?A:It’s8o’clock.Let’sgotothetrainstation.B:Mum,whereismybackpack?A:Hereitis.B:Thankyou!Bye.MumA:Bye!Havefun.B:Excuseme,isthereatraintoBeijingat9:30am?C:Yes,thereis.四（上）Unit8Wereareyoufrom?一单词Canada加拿大China中国India印度US美国UK英国from来自Malaysia马来西亚Japan日本Italy意大利pizza比萨饼smell闻起来taste吃起来durian榴莲bad不好的，糟糕的but但是二、重点句子。Whereareyoufrom?你来自哪里？I’mfrom..我来自…Whereishe/shefrom?他（她）来自哪里?He/Sheisfrom…?他/她来自…三、对话A:WelcometoWinterCamp.B:I’mMike.I’mfromCananda.Whereareyoufrom?4A:I’mTim.I’mfromtheUK.B:What’syourfavouritefruit?A:Myfavouritefruitisdurian.B:What’sadurian?A:It’safruit.Itsmellsbadbuttastesgreat.四（上）Unit9Whatareyoudoing?一单词put摆，放gohome回家sleep睡觉talk说话put…into…把…放入…thing东西today今天miss想念nextyear明年paint绘,画eat吃二重点句子Whatareyoudoing？你正在做什么？I’msleeping.我正在睡觉。Whatishe/shedoing？他/她正在做什么？He/Sheiseating.他/她正在吃东西。三、对话A:Whatareyoudoing?B:I’mputtingthingsintomybag.I’mgoinghometoday.A:What’sMikedoing?B:He’ssleeping.A:What’sLalidoing?B:She’stalkingtohermum.A:Bye.WangLi.B:I’llmissyou!A:Seeyounextyear.现在进行时:表示正在进行的、发生的动作通常在句子中有以下的词：now,look,listen.句子的结构如下：beamis+动词ingare如：1.IamreadingEnglishnow.我现在正在读英语。2.Thestudentsaredrawingpicturesnow.学生们现在正在画画。3.Listen!Sheissinging.听！她正在唱歌。4.Look!MrLiisswimmingabike.看！李先生正在游泳。动词的ing形式有变化规则如下：A.一般在动词后直接加ing:go-going,do-doingtalk-talkingsing-singingeat-eatingB.以不发音的e结尾，去掉e再加ing,如：write-writingdrive—driving,ride—ridingC.重读闭音节（单词最后三个字母是两辅音字母夹一个元音字母）要双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing：swim-swimmingrun—runningput-putting