so-与-such-的区别

光棍“形副”紧跟so，单身名词跟such；若是形名同出现，名词决定其权限，复数或是不可数，such就会来做主，遇到可数且单数，such与so换位置；若是名前有“多少”，只须用上so就好。口诀解读：(1)so这个单词的最基本用法就是：so+形容词/副词，而such的基本用法则是such+名词（该名词前无形容词修饰）。【例句】Theweatherissobadtodaythatwehavetoputoffthefootballmatch.Thethiefgotsuchafrightthathedroppedthebag.2)如果形容词修饰名词构成名词短语的形式出现，则由名词的性质来决定such及so的用法。特点一：不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式使用such；【例句】Hereissuchsecretinformationthatnobodyelsecanknowit.TheyaresuchbeautifulpicturesthatIwanttobuyallofthem.特点二：可数名词的单数形式so与such都可以用上，结构为：so+adj+a/an+n。such+a/an+adj+n【例句】Tomissoannoyingastudentthattheteachergetsangrywithhimallthetime.Tomissuchanannoyingstudentthattheteachergetsangrywithhimallthetime.(3)若名词前面出现many/much/little/few这四个表数量的单词一律只能用so，此时不会受到其后名词的影响。【例句】Ican’tbelievesuchasmallbirdcaneatsomuchfood.)21.Thesebookswerereallygood,soshecouldn’t.A.putdownitB.putitdownC.putdownthemD.putthemdown()22.—DoyouthinkifTomtheworkwell?—Ithinkhewillifhehisbest.A.does,willtryB.willdo,triesC.does,triesD.willdo,willtry()23.—IhaveneverbeentoAfricancountries.Whataboutyou?—________.A.NeitherhaveIB.SodoIC.NeitherdoID.SohaveI()24.Don’tworry!I’lldowhatIcanyouwhenyouareintrouble.A.tohelpB.helpC.helpingD.helped()25.—I'mgoingtovisitYellowMountainwithmyfamilythisweekend.—________.A.GoodluckB.CongratulationsC.HaveagreattimeD.Thatsoundsgood()26.—________haveyoulearnedtoplaythepiano?—________fiveyearsago.A.Howlong,ForB.Howoften,ForC.Howlong,SinceD.Howsoon,Since()27.—Areyouworriedaboutthecomingexam?—No,Ithinkthemore________youstudy,________mistakesyou’llmake.A.careful,thelessB.careful,thefewerC.carefully,thelessD.carefully,thefewer()28.—Doyouknow_____?—Sorry,Idon’t.ButIsawherjustnow.A.wherehasshegoneB.whereshehasgoneC.whereshehasbeenD.wherewillshego()29.Ihave_____decidedwhentoleave,butmysisterhasn’tdecided_____.A.yet,yetB.already,alreadyC.already,yetD.yet,already()30.—Icalledyoulastnight,butnooneansweredme.—Oh,I________ashower.A.havetakenB.wastakin()31.Thepolicemanaskedthechild________crossthestreet________thetrafficlightsturnedgreen.A.not,whenB.notto,untiC.didn't,beforeD.notto,after()32.—I________anewhouserecently.—Great.When________you________it?A.havebought,did,buyB.havebought,have,boughtC.bought,did,buyD.bought,have,bought()33.Twothirdsofthepopulationofthevillage________farmers.Thenumberofthem________about2,000.A.is,isB.is,areC.are,areD.are,is()34.—I’mleavingfortheexam.Bye,Mum.—Well,makesureyou’vegot________ready.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing()35.—________isyourschool?—Ican’trememberitwell.I________fortenyears.A.Howbig,haveleftB.Whatbig,havebeenawayC.Howbig,havebeenawayD.Whatbig,haveleft