2021届新高考英语一轮复习非谓语动词专项训练2非谓语动词作主语宾语和表语

2021届新高考英语一轮复习非谓语动词专项训练（2）非谓语动词作主语、宾语和表语1.______astoreontheInternetseemstobeaneasything,butinfactitcostsmuchtimeandenergy.A.HostingB.RunningC.DonatingD.Informing2.Myteacherusedtogivemehelpfuladvice.NowIdoregret_______it.A.nottakingB.nottotakeC.nottakeD.nottaken3.------Whatmadeyousounhappy?-----________mynewNikeshoes.A.AsIlostB.LostC.BecauseoflosingD.Losing4.—Whataboutgoingabroadforfurtherstudy?—Great,butIneverexpectedachanceformebefore.A.theretobeB.therebeingC.ittobeD.itbeing5.alongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingandrewardingexperience.A.TravelB.TravelingC.HavingtraveledD.Traveled6.(determine)whereweareinrelationtooursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.7._________(ignore)thedifferencebetweentworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.8.Afterreflectingonwhathesaidtome,Ifelt__________(justify).9.Ifyoupostpone___________(operate)onhim,Iamafraiditwillbetoolate.10.Doyoustillremember__________(take)totheshoretolookattheseawhenyoung?11.IwouldpreferreadingbookstowatchTV.12.Thishasledscientiststothinkingoutothersolutionstotheproblem.13.Shewastiredofthehardlifeinthemountainvillageanddesiredgoout.14.Wehopethatallofuswilldevoteoureffortstoprotectpandasandletthemliveinthewildagainsomeday.15.Ihavedifficultyfindaproperwaytocommunicatewithmyparents.答案以及解析1.答案：B解析：经营网店似乎是件很容易的事，但实际上，它花费很大量的时间和精力。2.答案：A解析：本题考查“regret”的用法：regretdoingsth后悔做了某事；regretnotdoingsth后悔没有做某事；regrettodo对将要做的事感到遗憾；根据语境，我“后悔”没有接受建议。故选：A。3.答案：D解析：考察非谓语动词,该句为省略句,完整的句子为LosinghernewNikeshoesmadeJuliasounhappy.此处losinghernewbike作答句的主语。4.答案：A解析：考查therebe句型的用法。句意:去国外进修怎么样？一太好了，但是以前我从不期望有这样的机会。根据therebeachance，expectsbtodosth，可知此处是therebe结构作宾语.故选A。5.答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。本句话中是动名词作主语。句意:沿着丝绸之路旅行是有趣且有意义的经历。6.答案：Determining解析：句意为:联系我们周围的环境确定自己的位置仍然是一项必备的生存技能。句子谓语动词为remains,可知前面应为主语,故用determine的动名词形式作主语。7.答案：Ignoring解析：willbe为本句的谓语,前面的部分为句子的主语,ignore应用动名词形式。故填Ignoring。8.答案：justified解析：9.答案：operating解析：10.答案：beingtaken解析：11.答案：IwouldpreferreadingbookstowatchwatchingTV.解析：12.答案：Thishasledscientiststothinkingthinkoutothersolutionstotheproblem.解析：leadsb.todosth.意为“使某人做某事”；leadsb.to...“带某人去……”。13.答案：Shewastiredofthehardlifeinthemountainvillageanddesiredtogoout.解析：desiretodosth,“渴望做某事”。14.答案：Wehopethatallofuswilldevoteoureffortstoprotectprotectingpandasandletthemliveinthewildagainsomeday.解析：考查非谓语动词。devoteone’seffortstodoingsth意为“致力于做某事”，其中to是介词,后跟动名词作宾语。15.答案：Ihavedifficultyfindfindingaproperwaytocommunicatewithmyparents.解析：havedifficulty(in)doingsth为固定搭配，意为“在做某事方面有困难”，故将find改为finding。