2018学年吉林省长春十一中东北师大附中吉林一中等五校联考高三上月考英语试卷1月份附答案解析版

2017-2018学年吉林省长春十一中、东北师大附中、吉林一中等五校联考高三（上）月考英语试卷（1月份）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1．（1.5分）Howwastheman'svacation？A．Good．B．Boring．C．Terrible．2．（1.5分）Whenistheprojectdue？A．Inoneweek．B．Intwoweeks．C．Attheendofthissemester．3．（1.5分）Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？A．Inacafe．B．Onaplane．C．Inanoffice．4．（1.5分）WhatisMr．Oliverlike？A．Polite．B．Helpful．C．Frank．5．（1.5分）WhatdoweknowaboutJane？A．Sheisoftenlate．B．Sheisabaddriver．C．Shehateswaiting．6．（3分）（1）Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo？A．Putoffspringbreak．B．Seesomewesternart．C．Drivehertotheexhibit．（2）Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A．Motherandson．B．Brotherandsister．C．Taxidriverandpassenger．7．（3分）（1）Whathappenedtothewoman？A．Shewasrobbed．B．Herhousewasbrokeninto．C．Shelostherpursesomewhere．（2）Whatcoloristhewoman'spurse？A．Blue．B．Yellow．C．Red．8．（4.5分）（1）Whatisthewomanprobably？A．Abankclerk．B．Apostofficer．C．Ashopassistant．（2）Whatdoesthemanwanttodo？A．Hewantstowithdrawhismoney．B．Hewantstoopenanaccount．C．Hewantstobuysomeproducts．（3）Whydoesthemanhavetocomebacktomorrow？A．HeforgetstotakeanyproofsofID．B．Hedoesn'thaveenoughmoney．C．Heisnotinterestedintheproduct．9．（6分）（1）Whichgamedoesthemanlikebest？A．Chinesechess．B．Cards．C．Bridge．（2）WhatdoesthewomanthinkofChinesechess？A．Complicated．B．Simple．C．Boring．（3）Whydoesthewomanonlyplaybridgeoccasionally？A．Shedoesn'tlikeitB．Sheisn'tgoodatit．C．It'shardtofindfourplayers．（4）Whatdoesthemanlookforwardto？A．Learningtoplaybridge．B．Settingupacardsgame．C．Arrangingabridgegamewiththewoman．10．（6分）（1）Howlonghasthezoobeenopen？A．Forabout60years．B．Forabout110years．C．Forabout120years．（2）Whatcollectionofanimalsisthelargestinthezoo？A．Deer．B．Fish．C．Birds．（3）Whatisforbiddeninthezoo？A．Openingthecages．B．Feedingtheanimals．C．Playingwithanimals．（4）Whendoesthezoocloseonweekends？A．At4：00p．m．B．At5：00p．m．C．At6：00p．m．第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．11．（6分）UKisbecomingapopulardestinationforpeoplewhowishtostudyabroad．However，Britainisquiteanexpensiveplacetostudyandlivein．Tuitionfeeshavenowreached£9，250ayearandstudentsalsofacesomeofthehighestlivingcostsintheworld．FortunatelythereareanumberofcountrieswhereuniversitiesofferdegreeprogramsentirelyinEnglish，alongwiththechancetolearnthelocallanguagewhileyoulivethere．Herearethreeoftheoptionsbrokendownindetail．UniversityofAmsterdamTheDutchcapitalisnotacheapcitytolivein，butstandardtuitionfeesof£1，800ayearmakeitsignificantlycheaperthanaBritishdegree．Thereare14bachelor'sdegreesonofferthataretaughtinEnglish，includingPoliticalScience，Economics&BusinessEconomicsandActuarialScience．NearlyallDutchpeoplespeakEnglish，makingitaneasycountrytogetbyin．TianjinUniversityMovingtoChinaisnotforthefainthearted．UndergraduatedegreecoursesatTianjinlastfouryears．Livingcostsareonlyaround£400amonthandtuitionfeesare£2，300ayear．Flightswillcost£3，600overthefouryears．Thetotalcost，at£28，800，isstillaroundhalfthatofathree﹣yeardegreeinBritain．Tianjinisoneoftheworld'slatestcitiesandisonlyahalf﹣hourtrainridefromBeijing．ThreeundergraduateprogramsareofferedinEnglish：ChemicalEngineering，Environment&EnergyandPharmaceuticalScience．UniversityofMilanTheUniversityofMilan'sfeesrangefrom£140to£3，650ayear．Theonebachelor'sdegreeofferedentirelyinEnglish﹣PoliticalScience﹣isathree﹣yearcourse．WhilelivingcostsinMilanarehigh，thesignificantlylowerfeesmakeitacheaperoptionthanaBritishuniversity．（1）WherecanyoumajorinPoliticalScience？A．LondonandTianjin．B．AmsterdamandLondon．C．AmsterdamandMilan．D．TianjinandMilan．（2）Whatisprobablythetotalcostofathree﹣yeardegreeinBritain？A．£14，400B．£27，750C．£28，800D．£57，600（3）Whatisthepurposeofthetext？A．Toencouragepeopletostudyabroad．B．Tointroducesomeaffordableuniversities．C．Toadvertisesomedegreeprograms．D．Tocomparetuitionfeesandlivingcosts．12．（8分）Aginghappenstoall，andisgenerallyconsideredasanaturalpartoflife．Itwouldseemsillytocallsuchathingadisease．However，scientistsareincreasinglylearningthatagingandbiologicalagearetwodifferentthings，andthattheformerisakeyriskfactorforconditionssuchasheartdisease，cancerandmanymore．Inthatlight，agingitselfmightbeseenassomethingtreatable，thewayyouwouldtreathighbloodpressure．BiophysicistAlexZhavoronkovbelievesthatagingshouldbeconsideredadisease．Hesaidthatdescribingagingasadiseasecreatesencouragementtodeveloptreatments．Ituntiesthehandsofthepharmaceutical（制药的）industrysothattheycanbegintreatingthediseaseandnotjustthesideeffects，hesaid．Rightnow，peoplethinkofagingasnaturalandsomethingyoucan'tcontrol，hesaid．Inacademiccircles，peopletakeagingresearchasjustaninterestareawheretheycantrytodevelop．interventions（干预）．Themedicalcommunityalsotakesagingforgranted，andcandonothingaboutitexceptkeeppeoplewithinacertainhealthrange．Butifagingwererecognizedasadisease，hesaid，Itwouldattractfundingandchangethewaywedohealthcare．Whatmattersisunderstandingthatagingiscurable．Itwasalwaysknownthatthebodyaccumulatesdamage．headded．Theonlywaytocureagingistofindwaystorepairthatdamage．Ithinkofitaspreventivemedicineforage﹣relatedconditions．LeonardHayflick，aprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia，SanFrancisco，saidtheideathatagingcanbecuredimpliesthehumanlifespan（寿