2016年江苏省镇江市中考英语试题及答案

镇江市2016年中考英语试卷(满分：90分考试时间：l00分钟)一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.It'sfantastictoworkasvolunteerfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.A.aB.anC.theD.不填()2.Afterchattinghappilywiththenewstudentinmyclass,IgavehermyQQnumberandshegaveme.A.sheB.hersC.herD.herself()3.Leonardohasactedin36films.HefinallywontheOscarforBestActorFebruary28,2016.A.inB.atC.onD.to()4.Somepeoplebuystampsnotforsendinglettersnow.They________themastheirhobby.A.sellB.designC.receiveD.collect()5.--DoyouknowthefamousbasketballplayerKobehassaidgoodbyetotheNBA?--Yes.I'mafraidIwillseehimonscreen.A.sometimesB.oftenC.alwaysD.seldom()6.--Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?IwanttobuyTheGrassHousebyCaoWenxuan.--Sorry,I.I'vepromisedMumtogohomerightafterschool.A.canB.couldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't()7.Ourcountryencouragesmorestudentsfootball.Nowmanyfootballclubshavebeensetupinschools.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.willplay()8.--TheworldtopplayerSouthKoreanLeelostthegameagainstthecomputerprogramAlphago.---_________surprisingnews!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa()9.--HaveyoubeentoSuningPlaza(苏宁购物中心)inourcity?--No.Althoughitformorethanaweek,I'mfartoobusytogothere.A.hasstartedB.hasbeenonC.hasbeenopenD.hasopened()10.Lastyear,fiveChineseteacherstoaschoolintheUKtoteachtheBritishstudentsinChinesestyleforfourweeks.A.wassentB.weresentC.havesentD.sent()11.--Whichwouldyouliketoread,paperbooksore-books?---Myparentsonlyallowmetoreadpaperbooks.Theymyeyes.A.talkaboutB.hearaboutC.learnaboutD.worryabout()12.---InChineseculture,childrenbornintheYearoftheMonkeyaresaidtobesmart.---Yes.Theyarealwaysfullofenergy,soIthinktheyarealso_________;A.honestB.generousC.livelyD.modest()13.Theengineersanewcomputerinourclassroomthewholeyesterdaymorning,sowehadourclassesintheschoolhall.A.werefixingB.fixedC.havefixedD.arefixing()14.--It'ssocarelessofyoutomakeaspellingmistakeagain.--Sorry.Icouldn'tremember.A.whenIlearntthewordB.ifIhavelearntthewordC.whereshouldIputthesilenttD.inwhichclassdidyouteachtheword()15.---I'mgoingtoDisneylandinShanghainextmonth.--_____________.Therearemanywonderfulthingstoseeandtodothere.A.That'sallrightB.HaveagoodtimeC.GoodluckD.Ihopeso二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Dearchildren,Howtimeflies!Asyourteacher,I'dliketotalkaboutbehavinglikeagrown-upwithyoubeforeyouleaveschool.Duringourlives,weneedthestrengthofotherpeopletoachieveourgoals.16ofuscanmakeitonourown.Inan17world,wewouldallhavethoughtful,helpfulpeopletoguideusinlife.Imaginehavinga18whoisdevotedtokeepingyouhealthy.Orimaginehavingabosswhowantsyoutoenjoyyourjobandmakeprogressinyour19.Butmanyofushavedifficultydealingwith(打交道)grown-upswhoseem20intheirchangeablemoods.Ifwehaveimmature(不成熟的)adults21trustworthyadultsaroundus,wewillcertainlygetintorealtrouble.What'smore,ifwearealways22thatwe'rerightallthetime,whileothersarewrong,thenwearelikethoseimmatureadults.Ourownpersonalitiescouldbethe23.Amatureadultissomeonewhomakesproblemsbetter,notworse.Whenthistypeofpeoplefaceabad24,theytrytofindwaystobecalmandincontrol.Theykeeppracticingsolvingproblems25theybecomemembersofmatureadults.Maybeyou'renowtooyoungtobehavelikeamatureadult.Whenyourunacrossaproblem,trytostaycalmandthinkmorebeforetakingactions,thenyou'rereallyonthewaytobeagrown-up.Yoursfaithfully,Vivien()16.A.NoneB.MostC.AnyD.Many()17.A.ancientB.idealC.unknownD.equal()18.A.directorB.teacherC.policemanD.doctor()19.A.dreamB.careerC.studyD.habit()20.A.trappedB.surprisedC.boredD.frightened()21.A.infrontofB.aswellasC.insteadofD.alongwith()22.A.reportingB.guessingC.thinkingD.discussing()23.A.problemB.projectC.purposeD.power()24.A.productionB.suggestionC.instructionD.situation()25.A.unlessB.asC.untilD.when三、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。A.Severaldaysago,，1wenttomyaunt’shomeandsawmycousinwhoisstudyingEnglishlinguisticsinauniversity．Heshowedmehislearningmaterials．HerearetwopagesoftNowIknowatsomepointinhistory,themeaningsofsomecommonwordsthatweseeeverydaymeantsomethingmuchdifferent.TheEnglishlanguageisdevelopingallthetime.()26.Whendidnicecometomeanshyandnervous?A.Inthelate12thcentury.B.Inthe13thcentury.C.Duringthe14thcentury.D.Inthe18thcentury.()27.Theunderlinedwordtheserefersto指代)thefollowingexceptthat________.A.alovedonepassesawayB.weexpecttoomuchprogressinanexamC.thestoreisoutofourfavouritedrinkD.wehaveeatentoomuchfoodatdinner()28.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellus.A.themeaningsofallwordsaredifferentatsomepointinhistoryB.mycousinlearnsEnglishwellbecauseofhislearningmaterialsC.weshouldknowaboutallthedifferentmeaningsofwordsinhistoryD.themeaningsofsomewordsarechangingbecauselanguageisdevelopingBInsummer,it'scommononthestreettoseemanyChinesewomenholdingparasols1toprotectthemselvesfromthesun.ButwhenAmy,anexchangestudentinBeijingfromtheUS,firstsawthis,shefounditstrange,evenimpossibletounderstand.Shewroteonherblog,UnlikeChinesewomen,Americanwomenliketoputontheirtanktopsandsunglassesduringsummer.IfyouwalkaroundanAmericancollegecampus2,youwillprobablyseegirlsoutonthegrassyfieldsreading,buttheyreallyhopetogetaheadstartonth