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晨背系列一听力中的常用词汇Group1餐馆场景1.order点菜2.serve上菜3.tip小费4.change零钱5.steak牛排6.cheese奶酪7.sandwich三明治8.bacon培根(腌肉)9.soup汤10.chicken鸡肉11.noodle面条12.dessert餐后甜点13.hamburger汉堡包14.Coke可口可乐15.restaurant饭店;饭馆16.cafeteria自助餐厅17.buffet自助餐18.Keepthechange!不用找零钱了!19.Thisismytreat!我请客!20.goDutchAA制21.paythebill买单22.maincourse主食23.snackbar小吃店24.Frenchfries炸薯条25.dininghall大餐厅,食堂26.coffeeshop咖啡店Group2邮局场景1.stamp邮票2.envelope信封3.package/parcel包裹4.postcard明信片5.overweight超重6.airmail航空信件7.extrapostage额外邮资8.paypostage付邮费9.send/post/deliveraletter/mail寄/发信/邮件10.expressmail快件(快信)11.surfacemail普通邮件,陆地邮寄12.mailservice邮政服务13.checktheweight称重14.cashondelivery货到付款15.postofficebox邮政信箱Group3图书馆场景1.borrow借入2.lend把……借给(借出去)3.bookshelf书架4.novel(长篇)小说5.magazine杂志6.return归还7.librarian图书管理员8.renew续借9.studentcard学生证10.librarycard借书证11.sciencefiction科幻小说12.referencebook参考书;工具书13.titleindex书名索引14.checkout办手续借出Group4医院及健康场景1.aspirin阿司匹林2.treatment治疗;疗法3.surgery外科(手术)4.headache头痛5.stomachache胃痛6.backache背痛;腰痛7.ambulance救护车8.cough咳嗽9.fever发热10.toothache牙疼11.sorethroat喉咙痛12.regulardoctor私人医生13.emergencedepartment急诊室14.takeone'stemperature/bloodpressure测量体温/血压15.earlysymptom早期症状16.medicinepills/tablets药丸/药片17.heartattack心脏病发作18.have/catchacold患感冒19.departmentofmedicine内科20.chiefofmedicine内科主任Group5电话场景1.operator接线员2.longdistancecall长途电话3.hangup挂断电话4.leaveamessage留言5.holdtheline别挂电话6.ringsb.up给某人打电话7.dialanumber拨号8.Thelineisbusy.电话占线。9.putthrough接通电话10.telephonein打电话进来11.telephonerates电话费Group6酒店场景1.suite套房2.lobby大堂;大厅3.bathroom浴室4.vacant空闲的5.available可用的;有空的6.waiter男服务员7.waitress女服务员8.makeareservation预订房间9.standardroom标准间10.singleroom单间11.roomservice客房服务12.receptiondesk接待处13.westernrestaurant西餐厅14.checkin入住15.checkout退房Group7办公室场景1.boss老板2.employer雇主3.colleague同事4.copy复印5.interviewer面试考官6.qualification资历7.wellpaid高薪的8.experience经验9.fire解雇10.pay/wage/salary工资;薪金11.secretary秘书12.employee雇员13.typewriter/printer打印机14.file文件15.appointment预约16.interviewee面试者17.income收入18.promotion晋职19.copyingmachine复印机20.askforleave请假Group8购物场景1.grocery杂货店2.bargain便宜货3.popular/fashionable流行的4.brand品牌5.counter柜台6.discount打折7.departmentstore百货商场8.shoppingcenter购物中心9.infashion流行,时尚10.outoffashion过时的11.tryon试穿12.payincash用现金支付13.payincheck用支票支付14.creditcard信用卡15.shopassistant商店营业员16.outofstock脱销;缺货17.instock有货18.secondhandstore旧货店Group9天气场景1.cloudy阴天的;多云的2.overcast多云的3.thunder打雷4.shower阵雨5.tornado龙卷风6.typhoon台风7.storm暴风雨8.blizzard暴风雪9.downpour倾盆大雨10.strong/highwind大风11.clearup(天空)放晴12.weatherforecast天气预报13.Itrainscatsanddogs.(=Therainispouring.)下着倾盆大雨。Group10机场车站场景1.flight航班2.land降落3.delay延误4.boarding登机5.platform站台;月台6.welcomeonboard欢迎登机7.boundfor...飞往……(方向去的)8.checkin办理登机手续9.behindschedule晚点10.takeoff起飞11.departuretime出发时间12.boardingcard登机证13.waitinglounge候车室14.platformticket站台票晨背系列二阅读中的常见词汇(一)依据前后缀归类记单词[前缀——置于词根之前并改变原词义的构词成分]1.否定前缀[un]uneasy心神不安的unfortunately不幸地unhealthy不健康的unnecessary不必要的unwise不明智的①Ifeltuneasyatthepresenceofsomanystrangers.面对这么多陌生人,我感觉很不自在。②Unfortunately,thedisastrouseffectsofthedroughtwerefeltalloverthecountry.不幸的是,干旱的灾难性影响遍及全国各地。③Althoughsparrowsshowednosignofdeclining,thechainwasgenerallyinanunhealthystate.虽然麻雀数量没有减少的迹象,但食物链还是总体处于不健康的状态。[non]nonprofit非营利性的nonliving无生命的nonserious不要紧的nonverbal非言辞的①Anecosystemconsistsofthelivingandnonlivingthingsinanareathatinteractwithoneanother.生态系统包括同一地区内相互影响的生物和非生物。②Infact,oneofthebestdefinitionsofasenseofhumouris“theabilitytoseethenonseriouselementinasituation”.事实上,关于幽默感的最好的定义之一就是“能看到情况还没那么糟糕的能力”。[im(in,ir)]impatience不耐烦impossible不可能的improperly不适当地impractical不现实的independence独立irregularly不规则地①Aseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossiblewithoutsomeknowledgeofmathematics.不了解数学就不可能深入研究物理。②Freerepairisavailableforaproductusedimproperlyinthefirstyear.产品因使用不当而造成的损坏,第一年可享受免费维修。[dis]distrust不信任disability残疾discourage使气馁disappointed失望的disagree不同意disuse废弃①Theresearcherssaidthatunhealthylifestylewasrelatedtoagreaterriskofdisability.研究人员说不健康的生活方式与致残风险增加有关。②Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou.别让任何失败使你一蹶不振。③Theymadesomeexperimentsinahousedisusedforyears.他们在一间废弃多年的屋子里做了一些实验。2.错误前缀[mis]misunderstand误解mistake错误miscalculate误算;对……判断错误misconception误解,错觉①IfIamnotmiscalculating,thereare3times.如果我没算错的话,总共有3次。②TherearesomecommonmisconceptionsabouttheAmericanfamilyvalues.关于美国的家庭价值观,存在一些常见的错误观念。③Misunderstandingoftenleadstobigmistakes.误解常会导致大错误。3.方位前缀[super(也可表示程度)]superhero超级英雄superiority优越;优等superman超人supermarket超市superstar巨星;超级明星superstore大型超市①Theyshouldfocusonthesuperiorityofproducts.他们应该关注产品的优势。②Supermarketsmakeourlifemoreconvenient.超市让我们的生活更便利。③Superstarscannotmoveaboutwithoutworryingaboutphotographerswithmoderncameras.超级巨星们不能随意行动,因为他们不能不担心那些装备了高级相机的摄影师们。[sub]suburb郊区subway地铁substitute代替①Fournewsubwaylineshavebeenbuiltinourcity.我们这个城市已经修建了四条新的地铁线路。②Thebabymonkeyspickedthesoftmothersubstitutesastheirfavourites.猴宝宝们挑了手感柔软的母亲替代物作为它们的最爱。[over]overestimate高估overreact反应过度overuse过度使用overcrowded过度拥挤的①Hecouldnothelpoverreactingtodifferentopinionsagainsthis.对那些反对他想法的不同观点,他忍不住反应过度了。②Healthywayoflifealsomeansavoidingoveruseofmedicine.健康的生活方式也意味着避免用药过量。③Itisexpe
本文标题:20192020高考英语二轮复习资料第一部分学在平时天天积素养
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