必修44Bodylanguage测2019年高考英语一轮复习讲练测Word版含解析

单元检测卷（时间50分钟；满分100分）班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________I语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）【云南省玉溪市一中2019届高三上学期第二次调研】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheGiftattheParkingLotIneverthoughtIwouldbewritingaboutatriptotheconveniencestore.Itwasjustamonthaftermygrandmotherhad___1___andIdiduselessthingshopingtofilltheholeinmyheartandmakemeforgetthepain.Inthestore,IwasupsetbecauseIcouldn'tevenremember___2___IwenttheretobuysoIendedupbuyingsomething___3___.AsIwalkedoutofthestoretogetmycar,Iwas___4___angryateverythingthatwasgoingonaroundme,whichwasavery___5___feelingatthattime.Feeling___6___,mybeliefinGodwasbeginningtofade.Suddenly,awomandrivingrightbymysiderolleddownher___7___.“Excuseme,excuseme.”shesaidloudly.___8___shewasgoingtoaskformyparkingspot,I___9___pointedtomycar.“No,excuseme,”shesaidagain.Atthispoint,IfeltIhadno___10___buttoseewhatthis___11___ladywanted.AsIgotcloser,Irealizedthatshewas___12___somethinginherbag.Surprisingly,Iwasovercomewithasenseofreliefwhileotherswouldbe___13___inthissituation.Finally,she___14___meabooklet(小册子),whichread“WhatHopeforDeadLovedOnes?”“Maybeyouneedthis,”shesaidcalmly___15___awarmsmileonherface.However,___16___Icouldthankher,shewasgone.Ifeltasenseof___17___asIopenedthefirstpage.It___18___howpeoplepasson,buttheirspirit___19___withus.ThiswasthefirsttimesincemygrandmahaddiedthatIhadfeltherwithmeandIbegantofeelhopeagain.Itwasaunique___20___.And,I'llrememberitfortherestofmylife.1.A.comebackB.passedawayC.brokendownD.fallenover2.A.whatB.whyC.howD.when3.A.bychanceB.inhandC.atrandomD.onpurpose4.A.stillB.evenC.yetD.also5.A.commonB.unbearableC.curiousD.awkward6.A.breathlessB.hopelessC.aimlessD.helpless7.A.carB.doorC.windowD.hand8.A.RecognizingB.WorryingC.AssumingD.Upsetting9.A.cautiouslyB.exactlyC.clumsilyD.simply10.A.choiceB.reasonC.destinationD.prejudice11.A.outgoingB.energeticC.determinedD.annoying12.A.puttingawayB.lookingintoC.searchingforD.goingover13.A.excitedB.nervousC.comfortableD.moved14.A.offeredB.showedC.broughtD.handed15.A.withB.inC.onD.of16.A.afterB.onceC.asD.before17.A.comfortB.satisfactionC.inspirationD.surprise18.A.impliedB.explainedC.instructedD.directed19.A.catchesupB.fitsinC.sticksD.remains20.A.lessonB.memoryC.giftD.reward【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.B7.C8.C9.D10.A11.D12.C13.B14.D15.A16.D17.A18.B19.D20.C【解析】【1题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.comeback回来；B.passedaway去世；C.brokendown出故障；D.fallenover跌倒，摔倒。根据下句filltheholeinmyheartandmakemeforgetthepain.可知祖母刚去世，作者想忘掉痛苦。下文mygrandmahaddied也给了提示，故选B.【3题详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.bychance偶然，碰巧；B.inhand在手头，在进行中；C.atrandom随意地；D.onpurpose故意。因为来商店并没有目的，所以就随意买了些东西。atrandom符合当时语境，故选C.【4题详解】考查副词辨析。A.still仍然；B.even甚至；C.yet但是，然而；D.also也，而且。由于作者当时心情很糟，购物出来后心情更坏，甚至对周围的一切都生气。表示程度递进，故选B.【5题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.common普通的；B.unbearable难以忍受的；C.curious好奇的；D.awkward尴尬的。此处指心情很糟，看周围的一切都不顺眼是一种很普通的感觉。故选A.【6题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.breathless喘不过气来；B.hopeless绝望的；C.aimless无目的的；D.helpless无助的。失去亲人后心情糟糕，作者感到绝望，对上帝的信仰开始褪色。表示心情绝望，故选B.【7题详解】考查名词辨析。A.car汽车；B.door门；C.window窗户；D.hand手。根据awomandrivingrightbymyside可知是右侧开车的女士摇下车窗向我求助，指摇下车窗，故选C.【8题详解】考查动词辨析。A.Recognizing认识，承认；B.Worrying担心；C.Assuming假设,设想；D.Upsetting使心烦。右侧开车的女士摇下车窗向我求助，作者想象着是问停车场位置。根据下文AsIgotcloser,Irealizedthat可知距离远噪音大，作者只是假设女士的意图。故选C.【9题详解】考查副词辨析。A.cautiously谨慎地；B.exactly恰好，正是；C.clumsily笨拙地；D.simply简单地。作者认为对方是问路，所以就简单地指了一下自己的车。故选D.【10题详解】考查名词。A.choice选择；B.reason理由；C.destination用途，目的地；D.prejudice偏见。作者看到女士的举动，知道交流有误，所以别无选择只能看看她究竟要干什么。“别无选择”是havenochoice，故选A.【12题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.puttingaway放好；B.lookinginto调查；C.searchingfor寻找；D.goingover复习，温习。根据下文Finally,she___14___meabooklet(小册子),可知作者接近后发现女士是从包里找东西。故选C.【13题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.excited兴奋的；B.nervous紧张的；C.comfortable舒适的；D.moved感动的。根据Surprisingly可知作者此刻很放松，与一般人不同。由此可推知别人在这种情况下会紧张，与asenseofrelief意思相反，故选B.【14题详解】考查动词辨析。A.offered提供；B.showed显示，说明；C.brought带来；D.handed递送。根据“Maybeyouneedthis,”可知女士从包里找出一本小册子，认为作者需要，友好地递给作者。表示“递给”，故选D.【15题详解】考查介词辨析。表示“脸上带着微笑”是withawarmsmileonherface.介词用with，故选A.【16题详解】考查连词辨析。A.after在…之后；B.once一旦；C.as因为，随着；D.before在…之前。此处指我还没来得及感谢她，她就走了。根据句意选D.【17题详解】考查名词辨析。A.comfort安慰，舒适；B.satisfaction满意；C.inspiration启发，鼓舞；D.surprise惊奇。女士给作者的小册子是“WhatHopeforDeadLovedOnes?，是作者当时最需要的。所以作者打开第一页时内心感到安慰，故选A.【18题详解】考查动词辨析。A.implied暗示；B.explained解释；C.instructed指示，教育；D.directed管理，指挥。此处指书中解释了人们怎样传承，表示书中的内容，故选B.【20题详解】考查名词辨析。A.lesson教训，课；B.memory记忆；C.gift礼物；D.reward报酬。这本小册子让作者又有了希望，这是一个独特的礼物，值得作者铭记一生。指小册子是女士送给我的礼物，故选C.第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)【河北省衡水中学2019届高三上学期一调】阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asweallknow,Hangzhou,abeautifulcity,wonthebid___21___Sepember16th2015.Thus,itwillbethethirdChinesecity___22___(host)thegames.Hangzhouisabeautifulcitywithalonghistory.HostingtheAsianGameswillgiveitanewlook.___23___theeventwillcostthegovernmentalot,ebenefitsarearustosee,TothecitizensinHangzhou,thebestpartofitisthatitwillgiveusthechancetowatchworld-classmatchesand___24___(compete)closetohome.Secondly,thereisnodoubt___25___theeventwillattractmoresitarstoenjoy___26___(visit)thiswonderfulcity.Atthesametime.itisgoodforthedevelopmentofthetourism.Meanwhile,astheconstruction