2017学年湖南师大附中高三上入学英语试卷附答案解析版

2016-2017学年湖南师大附中高三（上）入学英语试卷一、第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1.5分）Whenshouldthewomancheckinattheairportatthelatest？A．At9：25．B．At9：30．C．At9：55．2．（1.5分）WhatisTom'sjobnow？A．Adeliveryman．B．Asalesperson．C．Acook．3．（1.5分）Whichseatdoesthewomanwant？A．Theseatbythewindow．B．Theseatneartotheexit．C．Thefrontseat．4．（1.5分）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A．Inasupermarket．B．Inarestaurant．C．Inakitchen．5．（1.5分）Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutherinterview？A．Shedidwellintheinterview．B．Itisverydifficult．C．Sheneedsmoreluck．二、第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．WhydoesMikereturnhomeearlytoday？A．Becauseofthebadweather．B．Becauseitistoonoisyintheschool．C．Becauseheneedstoattendthegraduationceremony．7．WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenMikeandAlexandra？A．Mumandson．B．Colleagues．C．Classmates．7．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutspendingtheirweekendinthisway？A．It'sagreatidea．B．It'slikebeingateenageragain．C．It'scalming．9．Whatdothetwospeakersplantodonext？A．Takeajourneyinthewoods．B．Setuptheirtentsandmakeafire．C．Gettheirtableandbenchesready．8．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Whatsizedoesthewomanwear？A．Sizeten．B．Sizeeight．C．Sizetwelve．11．Whydoesthewomanwanttobuythepinksweaterforhersister？A．Becausehersisterlikestowearsweater．B．Becausehersister'sbirthdayiscoming．C．Becausehersisterwillreturnhomesoon．12．Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthesweatersintheend？A.120．B.108．C.96．9．（6分）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．WhenwillthemangotoIndonesia？A．InJuly．B．InJune．C．InAugust．14．Whydoesn'ttheman'smotherwanttogotoIndonesia？A．Becausethefoodthereistoodifferent．B．Becausetheweatherthereistoohot．C．Becauseshehasbeentherebefore．15．WhatdoesthewomanthinkaboutIndonesia？A．Ithasmanybeautifulislands．B．Itsfoodisveryspicy．C．Itscultureisfullofconflicts．16．Whowilltakecareoftheman'scatwhenheisaway？A．Thewoman．B．Theman'smother．C．Theman'swife．10．（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．Accordingtothespeaker，whyhastourismbecomeoneofthefastestgrowingindustriesinmostcountries？A．Becausepeopleareveryfondoftravelling．B．Becausemorepeoplecanaffordtravellingaroundnowadays．C．Becausemostcountriesaredevelopingtourismveryfast．18．Howmanyreasonsdoesthespeakermentionwhytravellingissopopular？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．19．Whydosomepeoplethinkthattravellingisnotgood？A．Becauseitrequiresalotofpreparations．B．Becausetheythinktravellingistiring．C．Becausetheyalwayswanttowork．20．WhatisTRUEabouttravelling？A．Studiesshowthattravellingisverytiring．B．Studiesshowthattravellingisgoodforworkefficiency．C．Travellingisveryexpensive．三、第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．（6分）WhenyouaretravellinginThailand，whichmeansoftransportisthebestchoice？YoucanrentavarietyofmotorbikesorbikesinThailand．Itseemstobeverypopularinmostofthebeachesandislandsalongtheplacesinthenorth．Themostpopularbikesarethelittle125ccHondaDreamwhichyoucangetforabout150baht（铢）adayoraslittleas3，000bahtpermonth，makingitthecheapestwaytotourThailandforthepeoplefromothercountries．Sometimesyouwillhavetogosomewherebytaxi．WhenyouareincitiesinThailand，especiallyinBangkok，alwaysremembertogetataxithatistravelingontheroads．Somedriversoutsidehotelsrefusetousethemeter（计程表）．Theywillaskapricewhichisseveraltimesthepricewhentheyusethemeter!ThequalityoftheroadsinThailandisgenerallyprettygood，sorentingcarsisanotherwaytogetaround．Thebigcarrentalcompaniesmayofferyouslightlyoldercarsataveryreasonable（合理的）price．ItisalittlesurprisingconsideringthatthecostofbuyingacarinThailandismorethanthatintheWest．PetrolisalsoreasonablypricedinThailand，moreexpensivethanAmericanprices，butmuchcheaperthanwhatispaidinEurope．Inthepast，Bangkokcouldbeadifficultplacetodrivein﹣signsweregenerallyinThaionly，makingitahardjobtofindexactlywhereyouwerebylookingaround．Butnow，thesituationisimproved．Inalotofplaces，eventhefarthestcornersofthecountry，streetsignsareinbothThaiandEnglish．21．Toaforeigner，themosteconomicalwaytogetaroundThailandisrentinga．A．motorbikeB．carC．taxiD．bike22．Whatisthewriter'sadviceabouttakingataxiinThailand？A．Tomakesurethereisameterinit．B．Totakeataxiparkedoutsidehotels．C．Totakeataxigoingontheroad．D．Tobargainwiththedriverovertheprice．23．ItwasdifficulttodriveinBangkokinthepastbecause．A．thereweretoomanytrafficjamsontheroadsB．thesignswerewrittenonlyintheirownlanguageC．therewerenosignsatthefarthestcornersD．thequalityoftheroadswasnotgood．12．（8分）ItwasintheVictorianEra（维多利亚时期）thatthenovelbecametheleadingformofliteratureinEnglish．Mostwritersweremoreconcernedtomeetthetastesofthemiddleclass．ThebestknownworksoftheperiodincludedtheworksofCharlesDickensandtheBrontésistersandothers．CharlesDickenscameontheliterarysceneinthe1830s．DickenswrotevividlyaboutLondonlifeandthestrugglesofthepoor．Mostofhisworkswerewritteninaveryhumorousstyle，whichwaspopularwithreadersofallclasses．TheBrontésisterswereEnglishwritersofthe1