2020届浙江省杭州市高三上学期高考适应性考试英语试卷(带答案)

英语试题考生须知：1.本试题卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inalift.B.Onabus.C.Inacompany.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Acomputergame.B.Animaginarysituation.C.Avacationbythesea.3.Howdoesthemanprefertogotowork?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.4.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Adesigner.B.Awriter.C.Asalesagent.5.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Surgeonandpatient.B.Waitressandcustomer.C.Managerandsecretary.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.WhenwillthemanarriveinChicago?A.At6:45.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.7.Whydoesthemanchooseanightflight?A.Tomakearoundtrip.B.Togetabetterprice.C.Tohaveanearlyappointment.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Howmuchhasthemanpaidforhisdrivinglessons?A.$400.B.$140.C.$40.9.Whydidthemanfailhislastdrivingtest?A.Hehitsomethingbyaccident.B.Hedidn’tparkhiscarproperly.C.Hewentthroughtheredlights.10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’steacher?A.Heischeaper.B.Heisyoung.C.Hehasabigcar.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheevidenceofamentalproblem?A.Onethinkslifeisdifficult.B.One’sdailylifeisdisordered.C.Onegetsthebluesnowandagain.12.Whatcausedtheman’sproblem?A.Abreakupinlove.B.Over-useofdrugs.C.Hisfamilyhistoryofmentalillness.13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Thinkpositively.B.Haveregularmeals.C.Dosomeexerciseandactivities.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Makingacomplaint.B.Placinganorder.C.Makinganapology.15.Whatdoweknowabouttheshoesthewomanreceived?A.Theyarrivedtwodayslate.B.Thestylemakesthewomanupset.C.Theyaresmallforthewoman’sfeet.16.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Givethewomanadiscount.B.Returnthemoneytothewoman.C.Deliveranotherpairofshoestothewoman.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatwillthestudentsfeelaboutthecollegelifeatfirst?A.Disappointedandbored.B.Excitedandanxious.C.Satisfiedandworried.18.Whatwillhelpthestudentsknowtheirgoalsclearly?A.Walkingaroundthecampus.B.Gettingusedtothecollegelife.C.Understandingthecollege’srequirements.19.Whatisthemostimportantthingforthenewstudents?A.Waysoflearning.B.Passingexams.C.Earningcredits.20.Whydoesthespeakeradvisethestudentsnottogiveuplearning?A.Itcanhelpthemgetcollegedegrees.B.Itcanhelpthemimprovetheirfuturelife.C.Itcanhelpthemearnenoughcredits.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AFreddieFullerisknownprofessionallyastheSingingCowboy.Withtwoalbums,thecountrymusicianhasperformedthroughouttheUnitedStatesandabroad.GrowingupinSalado,Texas,Fullerheardgospel(福音)musicallthetimefromhismother,whoencouragedheryoungson’smusicaltalent.Whenshewasdyingofcancer,hewouldcrawlintoherhospitalbedwithhisguitarandsingherfavorites.Hismotherseemedtorelax,apeacefullookcrossingherface.“Thatmomentallowedherandmetoconnectlikeweusedto,”Fullerrecalls.Itemphasizedtohimthepowerofmusic.Consciouslyorsubconsciously,peopleallowittogotodeep,sacredpartsoftheirheartsandsouls,Fullerbelieves.SowhenhearingaboutSwanSongs,anonprofitorganization,hegavethemacall.Since2005,SwanSongshasarrangedover800freemusicallastwishesathospitalsandprivatehomesinandaroundAustin,Texas.Fullersigneduponthespot.Sincethen,hehasperformedmanymusicalvigils(守夜).Sometimesthey’realmostfestive,withterminallyillpeoplesurroundedbyfamily,singinganddancing.Othertimes,they’requieter,asFuller’sexperiencewithhismomwas.Andsometimestheyfeellikeamiracle.ThatwasthecasewithPamGolightly’sstepfather,DennisStrobel.Heenjoyedcountrymusic,andSwanSongssentFuller.WhenFullerreachedthehospitalthatdaylastFebruary,Strobelseemedreadytosaygoodbye.Golightlyandhersister,PaulaGuerra,watchedtheirstepdad’severybreath,eachholdingoneofhishands.Fullerplayedsomesongs.After45minutes,Golightlyaskedforjustonemoresong.Fullerchoseacountryballad.“Iplayedthelastsong,sangthelastnote,andhitthelastguitarchord,andhetookhislastbreath,”Fullersays.“Itwasagiftforusall,”GolightlysaysofFuller’ssinging.“Atareallysadtime,itwasbeautiful.”21.WhatcanweknowaboutFullerfromthepassage?A.Heisadistinguishedrockmusician.B.HejoinedSwanSongsbecauseofitsinvitation.C.Hebelievesmusichasthepowerofcuringillness.D.Hedevelopedatalentformusicunderhismom’sinfluence.22.TheauthormentionedStrobel’scasemainlyto.A.stressthepopularityofSwanSongsB.highlightthecharmofFuller’smusicC.showGolightly’sloveforherstepfatherD.sharetheexperienceofattendingpatients23.WhatisGolightly’sattitudetowardsFuller’ssinging?A.Ambiguous.B.Grateful.C.Tolerant.D.Doubtful.BDoyouwanttofeelclosertoyoursmartphone?Thentakealookatthisburninghotbucket:mobiledevicecoversdesignedtolook,feel,andreactlikehumanflesh.AsfirstreportedbyGizmodo,the“Skin-OnInterface”wasdesignedbyateamofFrenchhuman-computerinteractionresearchersinanefforttocreatemoreeffectivemethodsofuserinput.“Whenweinteractwith