(浙江专版)2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Greatscientists课件新人教版必修5

Unit1Greatscientists必修五Contents课前——语基串记更牢NO.1课堂——考点学通更巧NO.2课后——演练提能更高NO.3高考拆组训练课前语基串记更牢上台写、自主练,双基落实不漏点NO.1一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)1．characteristicn．2．radiumn.3．analysevt.4．physiciann.5．outbreakn.6．victimn.7．enquiryn.特征；特性镭分析医生；内科医师爆发；发作(尤指疾病或战争)受害者询问8．neighbourhoodn．9．pumpn.vt.10．fireworkn.11．chartn.12．backwardadv.&adj.附近；邻近泵；抽水机(用泵)抽(水)烟火(燃放)图表向后地(的)；相反地(的)；退步地(的)Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．n．画家；油漆匠2．adj.科学的3．vt.&vi.结束；推断出4．n.结论；结束5．vt.打败；战胜；使受挫n.失败6．adj.熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n.专家；行家painterscientificconcludeconclusiondefeatexpert7．vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加8．vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光9．n.治愈；痊愈vt.治愈；治疗10．n.挑战vt.向……挑战11．vt.吸收；吸引；使专心attendexposecurechallengeabsorb12．vt.认为；怀疑n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯13．adj.严重的；剧烈的；严厉的14．vt.预见；预知15．vt.责备；谴责n.过失；责备16．vt.污染；弄脏suspectsevereforeseeblamepollute17．n．柄；把手vt.处理；操纵18．vt.&n.连接；联系19．vt.宣布；通告20．vt.命令；指示；教导21．vt.建设；修建22．n.建设；建筑物23．vt.&vi.捐献；贡献；捐助handlelinkannounceinstructconstructconstructioncontribute24．adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的25．n.移动；运动；动作26．vi.&vt.(使)旋转；纺(线或纱)27．adj.热情的；热心的28．adj.小心的；谨慎的29．vt.拒绝；不接受；抛弃30．n.宇宙；世界positivemovementspinenthusiasticcautiousrejectuniverse31．提出32．得出结论33．使显露；暴露34．将……和……联系或连接起来35．除……之外；此外36．对……严格的37．讲得通；有意义putforwarddrawaconclusionexpose...tolink...to...apartfrom(be)strictwith...makesense二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意(英译汉)1.characteristicn．2.radiumn.3.neighbourhoodn.特征；特性镭附近；邻近4.pumpn.vt.5.fireworkn.6.chartn.7.backwardadv.&adj.泵；抽水机(用泵)抽(水)烟火(燃放)图表向后地(的)；相反地(的)；退步地(的)Ⅱ.写其形(汉译英)1.n.画家；油漆匠2.adj.科学的3.adj.熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n.专家；行家4.adj.严重的；剧烈的；严厉的5.vt.预见；预知painterscientificexpertsevereforesee6.vt.污染；弄脏7.n.移动；运动；动作8.vi.&vt.(使)旋转；纺(线或纱)9.n.宇宙；世界10.adj.热情的；热心的pollutemovementspinuniverseenthusiastic核心单词练通1.Children,when(暴露)toanEnglish­speakingatmosphere,willpickupthelanguagemuchmoreeasily.2.Whenhecamebackthreehourslater,theywerestillsittingonthesofa,(使专心)inconversation.3.(责备)forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.4.Thearmywaswell­trainedandwell­armed,andhadlittledifficulty(打败)theenemy.exposedabsorbedBlameddefeating5.He'snotaverygoodteacher—hedoesn'tknowhowto(应对)children.6.Hefinishedtheworkina(积极的)way.7.Hewassoillthattwonurseswere(照顾)onhim.8.Researchersfind(治疗方法)forcertaindiseasesoftenbyusingtheforests'plantandanimallife.9.(怀疑)thetravelerofcarryingdrugs,theCustomsofficialstoppedhimandwentthroughhissuitcase.10.When(连接)tothesubway,thecitywillbeeasytogetaccessto.handlepositiveattendingSuspectinglinkedcures拓展单词用活[记全记牢]1.concludevt.&vi.结束；推断出→n．结论；结束2.challengen．挑战vt.向……挑战→adj.具有挑战性的3.announcevt.宣布；通告→n．通知；宣告→n．播音员；广播员4.instructvt.命令；指示；教导→n．指导；指示；用法说明→adj.指示性的；有教育意义的conclusionchallengingannouncementannouncerinstructioninstructive5.constructvt.建设；修建→n．建设；建筑物6.contributevt.&vi.捐献；贡献；捐助→n．捐献；贡献7.cautiousadj.小心的，谨慎的→n．小心；谨慎→adv.小心地；谨慎地8.rejectvt.拒绝；抛弃；不接受→n．拒绝；抛弃constructioncontributioncautioncautiouslyrejection[用准用活]1.Itwasthathedidn'ttellusthetruth.Icametothethathelied.(conclude)2.Thewriterpersonally￡5,000totheearthquakefundlastweekandallhisweregratefullyreceived.(contribute)3.MarytoherteammatesthatshewastomarryaChineseboy,whoseoftheirmarriagewouldappearinthelocalnewspapernextweek.(announce)concludedconclusioncontributedcontributionsannouncedannouncement4.ThegreatbridgeunderisdesignedbyChineseengineersanditwilltakeaboutayeartothelargebridge.(construct)5.IwasboredwithmyjobandfeltIneededanew__________.LastweekIgotanewjobinabigfirm,andIfounditvery.(challenge)6.Intheclass,ourteacheroftenustoimproveourreadingabilityandhismakesadifferenceinourEnglishlearning.(instruct)constructionconstructchallengechallenginginstructsinstruction积得多平时多输入，用时顺手出1.后缀­sion构成的抽象名词集锦①conclusion结论；结束②confusion混乱③expression词语；表达方式④revision修正；复习⑤permission允许⑥profession职业；专业2.发表你的“观点；态度”①positive积极的②negative消极的③subjective主观的④objective客观的⑤doubtful怀疑的⑥critical批评的3.“照看/照顾某人”的多种表达①attendto/on/uponsb.②careforsb.③takecareofsb.④lookaftersb.⑤showconsiderationforsb.⑥seeaftersb.4.名词用作动词的高频词汇聚焦①handlen．把手→vt.处理②nursen．护士→vt.护理③facen．脸→vt.面对④bridgen．桥→vt.沟通⑤drinkn．饮料→vt.喝；饮(二)语段串记短语——不枯燥·兴趣高先写对第一组1.提出2.得出结论3.使显露；暴露4.将……和……联系或连接起来5.除……之外；此外putforwarddrawaconclusionexpose...tolink...to...apartfrom再用准Fromsomecases,we①thatweshouldclosethewindowandlockthedoorintime.②it,wealso③severalsuggestions,oneofwhichwasthatyoushouldnot④thisinformationanyonewhenout.Thesesuggestionswouldcertainlycureusofthebadhabitssothatwecouldpreventsuchcaseshappeningagain.drewaconclusionApartfromputforwardexposeto第二组1.热衷于；对……充满热情2.讲得通；有意义3.对……严格的4.有助于；捐献；导致5.应受责备6.调查先写对beenthusiasticaboutmakesense(be)strictwith...contributetobetoblamelookinto再用准DearNicolausCopernicus，Asanastronomer,I①yournewtheoryaboutthesolarsystem.Thefollowingreason②mysuggestion.Thepresenttheorydoesn't③,forwecannotconcludeitthattheearthisthecentreoftheuniverse.SoIsincerelyhopeyoucanpublishyournewtheory.Yours，LiHuaamenthusiasticaboutcontributedtomakesense积得多平时多输入，用时顺手出1.“动词＋...＋to”短语荟萃①expose...to使显露；暴露②add...to增添；增加③compare...to把……比作④devote...to把……用于⑤supply...to为……提供2.由link...to...联想到的①connect...with...把……和……连接起来②tie...to...把……拴到……③mix...with...把……和……混合起来④combine...with...把……和……结合起来⑤atta