1-manuscript-form

Ⅰ.ArrangementⅡ.CapitalizationIII.WordDivisionⅣ.PunctuationⅤ.HandwritingManuscriptFormⅠ.ArrangementLeavingmarginsabouttwocentimetresatthetopandacentimetreandahalfattheleft,therightandthebottom.thetitleCapitalizethefirstandlastwordsofthetitleandallotherwords(includingwordsfollowinghyphensincompoundwords)exceptarticles,coordinatingconjunctions(and,or,but,nor,for),shortprepositions,andthetoininfinitives:e.g.NoperiodattheendofatitleIndentIndentthefirstlineofeveryparagraph,leavingaspaceofaboutfourorfiveletters.MyFirstVisittothePalaceMuseumThePeopleWithoutaCountryRulestoAbideByDickensandDavidCopperfieldWhatCantheArtistDointheWorldofToday?WhatReformMeanstoChinaTheMythofaNegroLiteratureTheEnglish-SpeakingPeopleinQuebecⅡ.Capitalizationthefirstwordsofsentenceskeywordsintitlespropernamese.g.Hesaid,MytriptoMountTaiwasinterestingbuttiring.MytriptoMountTai,hesaid,wasinterestingbuttiring.Iasked,Whendoyouusuallygohome?Sheanswered,Atweekends.Commonnounsthatarepartsofpropernamesarecapitalized:CommonNounsafamousuniversityabroadstreetalargelakethepresidentoftheuniversitymiddle,agelabour,daypeople,republicProperNamesPekingUniversityChang’anStreetLakeEriePresidentBrowntheMiddleAgesLabourDaythePeople'sRepublicofChinaMarxistDarwinismHegelianConfucianLatinizeVietnamizeWordsderivedfrompropernamesareusuallycapitalized:Butpropernamesortheirderivativesmaybecomecommonnouns,verbsoradjectives:mackintosh(afterCharlesMacintosh,aScottishchemist)chauvinistic(derivedfromNicolasChauvin,adevotedadherentofNapoleon)quixotic(afterDonQuixote,heroofthenovelofthesamename)anglicize(fromtheLatinwordAnglicus,meaningEnglish)III.WordDivisiondivideawordaccordingtoitssyllables:One-syllablewordslikethrough,march,brainandpushedcannotbedivided.Donotwriteoneletterofawordattheendoratthebeginningofaline,evenifthatonelettermakesupasyllable,suchasa.lone,trick.y.Donotputatwo-lettersyllableatthebeginningofaline,likehat.ed,cab.in.Avoidseparatingpropernamesofpeopleorplaces,likeChi.na,Aus.ten.Dividehyphenatedwordsonlyatthehyphen:father-in-law,empty-handed.Donotdividewordsinawaythatmaymisleadthereader:pea.cock,re.ally.Donotdividethelastwordonapage.Instead,writethewholewordonthenextpage.Dividewordswithprefixesorsuffixesbetweentheprefixorsuffixandthebasepartoftheword:re.state.ment,un.relent.ing.Dividetwo-syllablewordswithdoubleconsonantsbetweenthetwoconsonants:strug.gle,shat.ter.Ⅴ.Handwritingmakeyourcapitalsalittlebiggerandhigherthanyoursmallletters.Leavealittlespace(aboutoneletter)afteracommaandaslightlybiggerspace(abouttwoletters)afteraperiod.Whenyouwanttocrossoutaword,donotusebracketstoencloseit,butdrawathicklineacrossit.Whenyouwanttoaddaword,writeitabove,notbelow.loopsandprint(towritewithoutjoiningtheletters).Memorytest:Guesswhat?SOVOiOdCsCoWanttoknowmore?SVThingschange.Thereexistavarietyofdifferentopinionsonthisquestion.There+be是倒装结构,谓语还可以是appear,come,enter,exist,happen,lie,live,occur,remain,rise,seem,stand等。《新世纪实用英语写作》《新世纪实用英语写作》《新世纪实用英语写作》SVCsHardworkandhonestyarethekeystosuccess.Withoutsuitablepreservation,foodgoesbadeasily.系动词还有appear,become,grow,prove,run,seem,feel,look,smell,sound,taste等。《新世纪实用英语写作》Be+of常和表示“大小”、“价值”、“意义”、“重要性”等含义的名词连用，译为“具有”、“属于”。Atthisstage,therapywithspecificantiserumisofnovalue.在此阶段，采用特效的抗血清疗法是没有意义的。《新世纪实用英语写作》SVOStudentsoftenreciteusefulphrasestobeusedintheircompositions.Doyoumindfillingoutthisapplicationform?以动名词作宾语的动词包括avoid,admit,deny,enjoy,finish,keep,mind,postpone,recommend,prefer,require,resume,risk,quit,practice等。《新世纪实用英语写作》SVOiOd一位朋友给我带来一本内科学的教科书。Afriendofminebroughtmeatextbookofinternalmedicine.OR:Afriendofminebroughtatextbookofinternalmedicinetome.此句型的动词有accord,allow,bring,buy,fetch,get,give,lend,offer,save,sell,send,show,take,wish等。《新世纪实用英语写作》SVOCoToday,wecallEinsteinagenius.Theybelieveitimportanttomakeanearlydiagnosisofcancer.主谓宾补结构的常见动词有believe,call,consider,cut,elect,find,have,keep,leave,let,like,make,name,polish,think,want,wish等。《新世纪实用英语写作》Practice1.给予鼓励和情感支持的人才是真正的朋友。2.这位博士生继续撰写博士论文、准备答辩。3.我们认为这种细菌是引起流行病的病因。4.被父母宠坏的孩子不知道社会竞争的残酷。Reference1.Atruefriendisthepersongivingyouencouragementandemotionalsupport.2.Thedoctorcontinuestowritedoctoralthesisandpreparesfortheoraldefenseofdoctoraldissertation.3.Wethinkthiskindofbacteriumisthecauseoftheepidemic.4.Childrenspoiledbytheirparentsdonotknowthecrueltyofsocialcompetition.writingCopytwoorthreeparagraphsfromabook;trytowriteneatlyandpayattentiontohandwritingandmanuscriptform.translation1.昨天下午，几个一年级的学生带着礼物来到当地的一家孤儿院看望那里的孩子。2.我来给你送两张明天晚上在梅兰芳剧院上演的京剧票。3.不幸的是，在去年的那场大火中，20多人由于错误的逃生方式而丧命。4.自从三年前毕业到现在我一直在青岛一家计算机公司工作。5.那本词典就放在我卧室的书架的第二个抽屉里。6.首先，我要感谢你好心让我在美国时住在你家里。7.你最好请他参加你们的各种活动，例如生日聚会，外出散步，讨论一些时尚话题等等。8.你认为我们旅馆怎么样，包括房间服务，餐厅食物以及电话、电视、空调、网络等设施的条件等。9.给了我一些药之后，医生让我回家卧床休息三天。10.汽车没有停下而是高速向西开走了。