初中英语副词比较级和最高级..

ENGLISH良口中学：CHUZHONGYINYUKEJIANThecomparativeandsuperlativeofadverbs副词的比较级和最高级Review:Thecomparativeandsuperlativeofadjective复习：形容词的比较级和最高级◇Lookatthepicturesandunderstand看图并理解longlongerlongestlongerlongest一般单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-estlargelargerlargest以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较在原级后加-r，最高级在原级后加-sthappyhappierhappiest以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-estbigbiggerbiggest在重读闭音节结尾（即：辅元辅结构重读结尾），先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-estbeautifulmorebeautifulmostbeautiful其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most不规则形容词变化原级比较级最高级good(好的）well(健康的）betterbestbadillworseworstmany/muchmoremostoldolderelderoldesteldestlittlelessleastfarfartherfarthestfurtherfurthestThecomparativeandsuperlativeofadverbs副词的比较级和最高级(AandBarewatchingTV.)A:Hey!Jim,heismyfavorite.Herunsfasterthanothers.Ibet(打赌)hemustrunfastestamongallcompetitors（选手）.B:ButIlikeJackbest.Herunsmoregracefully（优雅的）thanothers.C:Susan!sheismyfavoriteidol（偶像）.Shesingsbetterthanothers.Ibelieveofallthegirlsshesingsbest.A:ButIstilllikeJimmorethanher.B:Metoo.Nowwatchthissmalljoketogether.C:Iwanttosingsongsaswellasshe(does).Therefore,Imustgetupearlierthanbeforeanddolotsofpractice.Ialwaysgetuplaterthanyou.A:Themorehaste,thelessspeed.(欲速则不达)Haven'tyouheardthat?C:No!Whereareyougoing?B:Tothebalcony(阳台).C:why?B:Wewillprovetotheneighborsthatwedidn'tbullyyou.短文例句：Herunsfasterthanothers.Ibet(打赌)hemustrunfastestamongallcompetitors（选手）.fast--fasterfastest1.单音节词和少数双音节词尾加-er或-est短文例句：Ialwaysgetuplaterthanyou.late--laterlatest2.以e结尾的词尾加-r或-st短文例句：Therefore,Imustgetupearlierthanbeforeanddolotsofpractice.early--earlierearliest3.辅音字母+y结尾,改y为i加-er或-est短文例句：Herunsmoregracefully（优雅的）thanothers.gracefully--moregracefullymostgracefully4.由adj.后加ly构成的adv.,前加more或most不规则变化的副词原级比较级最高级wellbetterbestbadlyworseworstlittlelessleastmuchmoremostfarfartherfarthest随堂练习badly_______________slowly_______________little_______________far_______________late_______________easy____________much______________well______________hard______________quickly______________carefully_____________Sentencepatternslearning短文例句：Herunsfasterthanothers.Herunsmoregracefully（优雅的）thanothers1“副词比较级+than…”表示两个事物或两个人之间，一个比另一个在某方面更…….例如：他比他弟弟学习更努力。Heworksharderthanhisbrother.2“as+副词原级+as”表示两个事物或两个人之间的相同或相似。例如：Herunsasfastasme.他和我跑得一样快。其否定形式为：notso/as+副词原级+as.例如：他和我跑得不一样快。Hedoesn’trunso/asfastasme.短文例句:Iwanttosingsongsaswellasshe(does).短文例句:Ibet(打赌)hemustrunfastestamongallcompetitors（选手）.3.“副词最高级+表示范围”的结构。这一结构中表示范围的结构通常为含有介词in,of或among的介词短语。例如:Ourschoolteamplaysfootball(the)bestinourregion.我们校队在我们地区踢足球踢得最好。可省略短文例句:Themorehaste,thelessspeed.(欲速则不达)4“the+副词比较级……,the+副词比较级……”表示“越……..,越……..”.例如：越多越好。Themore,thebetter.一选择最佳答案填空。1.-----WhatdoyouthinkofTom’shomework?-----Prettywell.Noonecandoit______.A.betterB.bestC.goodD.well2.Hedoesn’tspeakJapaneseas_______ashisfather.A.bestB.betterC.wellD.good3.______youwork,_______knowledgeyou’llget.A.Theharder;moreB.Theharder;themoreC.Harder;themoreD.Harder;more4.IthinkJackdoeshiswork_______thanhissister.A.carefulB.morecarefulC.carefullyD.morecarefully5.IthinkJackdoeshiswork_______thanhissister.A.bestB.goodC.wellD.betterCADDB6.-----Ifyouwork______,youcangetabettermark.-------OK,Igotit.A.harderB.hardestC.theharderD.thehardest7.------What’syourfavouritefood?-------Ilikeeatingbeef_____.A.betterB.moreC.wellD.bestAD■SallyMaryAnnClearnessofspeech213S1Whohadtheclearestspeech?S2Sallyspoke(clearly)_____________Mary,butAnn_______________.moreclearlythanspokemostclearlySallyMaryAnnConfidenceof123thespeakerS1Whowasthemostconfidentspeaker?S2Maryspoke(confidently)_____________________Sally,butAnn__________________.moreconfidentlythanspokemostconfidentlySallyMaryAnnSpeedofanswering312questionsS1Whogavethequickestanswertothequestions?S2Annansweredquestions(quickly)______________Mary,butSally___________________morequicklythanansweredmostquickly.SallyMaryAnnQualityofarguments231S1Whohadthecleverestargument?S2Sallyargued(cleverly)________________Ann,butMary______________morecleverlythanarguedmostcleverly■SallyMaryAnnTotal879S1Whowasthebestspeaker?S2Sallyspoke(well)______________Mary,butAnn__________.betterthanspokebest.■中考链接1.Ifyoudoitagain_____,Ibelieveyouwon’tmakesomanymistakesnexttime.A.morecarefulB.muchcarefulC.morecarefullyD.muchcarefully■2.Asthe2010AsianGamesgetcloser,Guangzhouisbecoming____thanever.A.beautifulB.mostbeautifulC.morebeautifulD.morebeautifullyCC3.Johnnydoesn’tsing____theotherboysandgirlsinhisclass.A.sowellasB.asgoodlikeC.aswelllikeD.sogoodas4.Nowtheairinourhometownis____thanitwasbefore.Somethingmustbedone.A.muchbetterB.moreworseC.morebetterD.muchworseAAHomework:Finishtheexerciseon“同步导学”THEEND再见