2018年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷真题(含答案)

第1页共22页◎第2页共22页2018年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷二、阅读理解（共5小题；满分40分）1.Myholidayiscoming．YesterdayIaskedmyfriendsaboutthebestwaytotravelintheUSA．Theysaidthebestwaywastogobybusandtoldmethereasons．Tofly,ofcourse,isthefastestway,butyoucan’tseeanythingduringyourstayintheairbuttheblueskyandwhiteclouds．Soit’snotveryinterestingtoyou．Andthecostisveryhigh．Totravelbytrainisrelaxing,becauseyoucanwalkandbuyfoodanddrinksonit．Youcanalsoseecitiesandthecountrysidethroughthewindows．Butsometimesit’scrowdedonthetrain．Andit’shardtobuytrainticketsduringholidays．Totravelbybusiseasy,cheapandconvenient,thoughnotsofastastravellingbyplaneorsocomfortableasbytrain．Youcanfindbusesalmostineverycity,bigorsmall．Thatmakestraveleasy．Itooktheiradvice．SoIdecidedtotakeabustothesouthcoastforaninterestingtrip．（1）Howmanywaystotravelarementionedinthepassage？________A.Two．B.Three．C.Four．D.Five．（2）Totravelbytrainisrelaxingbecause________．A.youcanbuyfoodanddrinksonit．B.youcanwalkeverywhereonit．C.Youcanbuyticketseasily．D.youcantalkloudlyonit．（3）AtlastthewriterdecidedtotraveltotheUSA________fortheinterestingtrip．A.byair．B.bytrain．C.bybus．D.byship．（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？________A.Youcan’tseeanythingduringyourstayintheair．B.Thefastestwaytotravelisbyplane．C.Youcanenjoybeautifulsights（风景）throughthewindowsbytrain．D.Travellingbybusisnotsocomfortableasbytrain．2.MyveryFirstChristmasBookLoisRockandAlecAyliffeAbig,brightTheLittlewhitehouseElizabethGoudgeAfairytaleandwinneroftheCarnegieMedal．Ages8﹣book,whichtellsthestorysimplyandhappilyforveryyoungchildren．Ages0﹣3;12pages;Tel:[phone];240pages;Tel:[phone]StarofWonderPatAlexanderAwonderfulcollectionofChristmasstoriesandpoemsfilledwithlivelypagestoreadandenjoy．Ages7﹣12;224pages;Tel:[phone]FirstFestival:ChristmasLoisRockAnall﹣in﹣onebooktohelpgrown﹣upsandchildrenpreparetheirChristmascelebrationtogether．Presents,activitiesandcustoms．Ages5﹣8;48pages;Tel:[phone]（1）IfyouwanttomakeaChristmasplantogetherwithyourchildren，whichbookdoyouprefer？________A.StarofWonder．B.TheLittleWhiteHouse．C.FirstFestival：Christmas．D.MyVeryFirstChristmasBook．（2）Whichnumberwillyoucallifyouwanttoorderabookforyour2﹣year﹣oldchild？________A.0745940560．B.0745939323．C.0745945783．D.0745939074．（3）Ifyourchildwantstoreadfairytales，whosebookwillyouchoose？________A.PatAlexander’s．B.AlecAyliffe’s．C.LoisRock’s．D.ElizabethGoudge’s．（4）Fromtheinformationabovewecanlearnthatthesefourbooksareallfor________．A.adults．B.children．C.teens．D.parents．3.Asquirrel（松鼠）thatwasnearlykillednineyearsagocontinuestovisitthefamilythatsaved,raisedandlatersentherintothewild．InOctober2009,afour﹣week﹣oldsquirrelwasalmostkilledbyanowl（猫头鹰）．Luckily,awildliferescuegroupsavedherandleftherinthecareofBrantleyHarrisonandherfamilyinSouthCarolina．TheHarrisonsoftenlookafterwildanimalsandlatersendthembackintothewild．TheHarrisonsnamedherBella．Withthreeothersquirrels,BellastayedinBrantley’scareuntilspring．DuringherstayBellaactedsimilarlytotheothersquirrels．InApril第3页共22页◎第4页共22页2010,thesquirrelsweresentbackintothewild．Bella,however,wasn’treadytoleaveherhumanfamily．Withindaysof________,shestartedvisitingthem,lookingfortreats．Brantleysaidthattheothersquirrelsalsocamebackoverthefirstfewdays,butwithinaweektheystoppedcomingbyandbegantoavoidpeople．“Bellausuallysitsatthefrontdoor,waitingforsomeonetonoticeher．Shecomesalmosteveryday,”saidBrantley．HerhusbandJohnoftenbringsBellanutsassheisusuallywaitingbythedoorforhim．ActuallyBellahasbecomeamemberofthefamily．Fornineyears,shecontinuestovisitthem．Brantleysaid,“IfBellacanteachatleastonepersontocareforalllivingthings,nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,thenwehavedonewhatwehavesetoutto．”（1）Fromthepassage，weknowthattheHarrisons________．A.don’tlikewildanimals．B.savedanowlin2009．C.areverykindtoanimals．D.cannothelpBellaout．（2）Theunderlinedpart“beingreleased”means“________”．A.gettinghurt．B.droppingby．C.beingsaved．D.beingsentintothewild．（3）WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus？________A.Bellawantstogetmoreattention．B.Bellabecomesamemberofthefamily．C.NutsareBella’sfavoritefood．D.It’snoteasyfortheHarrisonstofindBella．（4）What’sthebesttitleforthepassage？________A.ToSaveSquirrels．B.WaysofVolunteering．C.TheHarrisonsandTheirPets．D.ASquirrelandHerHumanFamily．4.Howfunnywoulditbetoseememes（表情包）intextbooks?SomestudentsfromChengduNo．7HighSchoolhavemadeitcometrue．Thestudentswroteasetofcreativetextbooksthatincludesfivesubjects﹣Chinese,English,maths,chemistryandphysics．TheysharetheirnotestohelpstudentsprepareforHighSchoolEntranceExamsinthisway．Funnymemescanbeseenalmosteverywhereintheirtextbooks．Eachtextbookhasitsownstyle,too．TheEnglishtextbookintroducesfilmsandTVseries．Thechemistrytextbookhaswuxiacharacters．ThereisaboynamedShangguanHuaxueinthebook．Hemeetsagirlandtheylearnchemistrytogether．Italsohaswuxia﹣stylenotes．YanZuhuai,atopstudentatChengduNo．7HighSchool,isthetextbooks’editor﹣in﹣chief（主编）．HegottheideatocreatethebooksinJune,2017．“Manystudentswantedmetosharemynoteswiththem．WhenIsawpeoplesharingbikes,IthoughtIcouldshareknowledge,too．”Yansaid．Butafterputtingallofhisnotestogether