人教版英语一轮复习知识点复习讲解课件：选修7-Unit2

☆佳作诵读①Thereisnodoubtthatnecessityisthemotherofinvention，soI'dliketoinventarobotto1.helpstudentsoutoftoomuchhomework.I'llnametherobotHelper.Itisabout2.thesizeofatabletennissothatastudentcanputitinaschoolbag.WhenchildrentellHelpertheirtroubleindoingtheirhomework，itcanguidethemtofind3.thebestwaytosolvetheproblem.Ifthey4.makeanymistakesintheirhomework，Helperwilltellthemaboutthemistakesaswellashelpthem5.correctthemistakes.②WiththehelpofHelper，childrenwillfinditeasytodotheirhomeworkfasterandbetter.Asmoststudents6.areburdenedwithtoomuchhomework，I'msuremyinventionwillbepopular.1．helpsb.outof帮助某人摆脱2．thesizeofatabletennis一个乒乓球的大小3．thebestwaytosolvetheproblem解决问题最好的方式4．makeanymistakes犯任何错误5．correctthemistakes纠正错误6．beburdenedwith担负☞好句延展1．毫无疑问，他是一个可信赖的人。Thereisnodoubtthatheisareliableperson.2．在她的帮助下，他发现提前完成任务是很容易的。Withthehelpofher，hefounditveryeasytofinishthetaskaheadoftime.1单词拓展识记一、单词与派生1．n．满意；满足；令人满意的事物→adj.令人满意的→v．使感到满意2．vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n．警报；惊恐→adj.担心的；害怕的3．n．喜爱；恩惠vt.喜爱；偏袒→adj.赞成的；有利的→n．最喜爱的人/物adj.最喜欢的favouritefavourablefavouralarmedalarmsatisfysatisfactorysatisfaction4．vt.&vi.服从；顺从→vt.&vi.不服从；违抗5．n．评价；评定→vt.评定；估价；对(财产、收入等)进行估价6．vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称→n．宣布；宣言；声明declarationdeclareassessassessmentdisobeyobey7．n．喜爱；爱；感情→vt.影响；感动8．adj.兼职的→adj.全部时间的；专任的；全职的9．adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的n.年少者；晚辈；等级较低者→adj.年长的；资历较老的；地位较高的；高级的10．n．天才；特殊能力；才干→adj.有才能的；天才的talentedtalentseniorjuniorfulltimeparttimeaffectaffection二、语境填空1．Ihadastrong________(愿望)tohelpandcareforpeople.2．Idon't________(羡慕)yourjourneyinthisbadweather.3．TheAsianGamesinIncheonwere________(宣布)openonSept.28,2014，thewholeAsiacheered.4．Thenewpresidentisseentobeunreliableonforeign________(事务)．5．Theministerwas________(陪伴)byhissecretarytothehospital.6．It'srightforustoshow________(同情)forthepoor.7．Hepassedthroughadifficultperiodshortlyafterhis________(婚姻)brokedown.8．Thewomanhasan________(优雅的)manner，butsheisextremelydifficulttoworkwith.【答案】1.desire2.envy3.declared4.affairs5.accompanied6.sympathy7.marriage8.elegant2短语多维运用一、互译练习1．试验；考验2．给……打电话3．转向；回转4．不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起leave...aloneturnaroundringuptestout5．将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)6．inall7．beboundto8．carryout9．infavourof10．orrather更确切地说支持；赞成开展；执行一定做……一共；总计setaside二、用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Thenewmodelofplaneiscurrentlynotattheairport.Itisbeing________.2．LasteveningIwas________byanoldfriendwhomIhadnotheardofforyears.3．Tom________tolookatJeanwhenheheardhisnamecalled.4．Itisnotsafeforababytobe________withapetdog.5．Someexpertsare________animaltestingwhileothersareagainstit.6．He________mysuggestionsandjustwentonwithhisplan.7．You________achieveyourdreamsifyouinsistonthemandtryyourbest.8．Therewaslittletimeleft.Hehadtowalk，________runtotheoffice.【答案】1.testedout2.rungup3.turnedaround4.leftalone5.infavourof6.setaside7.areboundto8.orrather3句式高仿演练1．(教材P11)Itwasdisturbingandfrighteningthathelookedsohuman.机器人如此通人性，这使她觉得心烦和害怕。[句式仿写]周五早上李娜通过新浪微博宣布退役的消息让人震惊。LiNaannouncedherretirementviaSinaWeiboonFridaymorning.Itisshockingthat2．(教材P11)Assheturnedaround，therestoodGladysClaffern.她刚一转过身来，就看到格拉迪丝·克拉芬站在那儿。[句式仿写]那会儿，什么都没发生。之后大家一起欢呼起来。Foramomentnothinghappened.Thenallshoutingtogether.camevoices3．(教材P12)Whatasweetvictorytobeenviedbythosewomen!受到那些女士的妒忌，这该是多么甜美的胜利！[句式仿写]郭文珺，张梦圆和周庆媛赢得了亚运会首金，多么稳定的表现啊！GuoWenjun，ZhangMengyuanandZhouQingyuanwonthefirstgoldmedalatIncheonAsianGames.stableperformance!Whata4课文语法填空Arobotusedforhousework1.________(test)outinafamily.Helookedlikeatall2.________handsomemanwithsmoothblackhair，3.________(speak)inadeepvoice.Larrywasgoingtobeawayfromhomesohehiredsucharobottoaccompany4.________wifeClaire.Clairedidn'tliketheideaatthebeginning，butsheagreedtoitatlast.AtherfirstsightofTony，Clairewasalarmed.WhenTonyofferedtohelpherdressing，Clairefeltembarrassed.5.________(gradual)，TonybegantowinClaire'strust.HehelpedClairerealizeherdreams6.________makingherhomeelegant，givingheranewhaircut，changingthemakeupsheworeandgivingheradviceonherdresses.7.________，atthepartyalltheguests8.________wereinvitedwerefilledwith9.________(admire)whentheysawherhousewascompletelychanged.Afterthetest，thecompanywassatisfiedwithTony'sreport10.________hehadsuccessfullymadeawomanregainherconfidence.【答案】1.wastested2.and3.speaking4.his5．Gradually6.by7.Therefore8.who9.admiration10.because1高考真题演练Ⅰ.完形填空——完成句子(2013·江西高考)Itseemedas_ifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.似乎除我之外，人人都交了朋友，而且玩得很快乐。(教材P18)Useaclearsimplestyleasifyouwerewritingtoyoungerstudentsinyourschool.Ⅱ.阅读理解——完成句子1．(2014·福建高考)Artshouldbeadesireforyoutodevelopsimplybecausetheworldisfullofbeautifulthings.直观的说，艺术对你来说应该是一种需要培养的渴望，因为世界充满着美丽的事情。(教材P10)Doyouthinkitispossibleforarobottohaveitsownneedsanddesires?2．(2014·重庆高考)Allofasudden，awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.突然，一种同情的温暖的感觉在我心中油然而生。(教材P11)Clairethoughtitwasridiculoustobeofferedsympathybyarobot.2核心单词突破desirevt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称(教材P10)Doyouthinkitispossibleforarobottohaveitsownneedsanddesires?你认为机器人有可能拥有自己的需求和愿望吗？[一词多义]根据语境猜词性和词义①Idesirehappiness.________②Iamfilledwithdesiretogobackhome.________【答案】①vt.渴望②n.渴望(1)haveastrongdesiretodosth.迫切想要做某事forsth.急于想得到某物(2)desiretodosth.渴望做某事des