人教版八年级下册英语-Unit1测试卷(精编Word版-带答案)

Unit1What’sthematter?Name___________Grade___________第一节单项选择。（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()1.Thereis________wrongwiththiscomputer.Itdoesn'tworkwell.A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing()2.Wedidn'tgohome________theoldmanwassenttothehospital.A．untilB．WhenC．whileD．that()3.—Thereusedtobelotsoffishinthelake.—Yes,buttherearevery________now.A．fewB．fewerC．littleD．less()4.Shehadastomachache________sheatesomethingbad.A．soB．becauseC．orD．although()5.Thenewkindofcaris________dear.Idon'thave________money.A．toomuch;muchtooB．muchtoo;toomuchC．toomuch;toomuchD．muchtoo;muchtoo()6.Weshouldbecarefulwhenwethebus.A.getdownB.getoutC.getupD.getoff()7.—Didyoucatchyourplane?—Yes.Wegottherejust.A.ontimeB.attimesC.intimeD.inthetime()8.ThemovieissointerestingthatIdon’tseeingitagaintomorrow.A.enjoyB.mindC.keepD.finish()9.Usually,leavestreesinautumn.A.falldownB.falloffC.getdownD.getoff()10.Aronwaterfivedayslater.A.ranoutB.usedoutC.ranoutofD.usedoutof()11.Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Youshould.A.giveupitB.giveupthemC.giveitupD.givethemup()12.Idon’tknowifhetomorrow.Ifhe,pleaseletmeknow.A.willcome;comesB.willcome;willcomeC.comes;comesD.comes;willcome()13.IthinkIshouldkeepontheguitarathome.A.playB.toplayC.playedD.playing()14.—HasJanedonethewashingyet?—Youcannothertodosuchathing.A.wantB.hopeC.expectD.wish()15.Thebookisforustoread.A.goodenoughB.enoughgoodC.toogoodD.goodtoo第二节完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。Everyonewantstohavehealthyteeth.Whenyoulaugh,youwill16.________yourmouthandshowyourteeth.Thehealthieryourteethare,thehappieryoufeel.Whyisthat?It's17.________yourteethareimportantinmanyways.Takecareofthem,andthey'llhelptotakecareofyou.Strong18.________teethhelpyougrow.Theyalsohelpyouspeakclearly.Youcantakecareofyourteethbydoinglikethese：Brushyourteethes19.________aday,aftergettingupandbeforebedtime.Andyoushouldbrushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendsometime20.________theteethalongthesidesandintheback.Takeyourtimewhilebrushing.Spendat21.________threeminuteseachtimeyoubrush.Besureyourtoothbrushissoft.Askyourparentstohelpyougetanewtoothbrush22.________threemonths.Cleanbetweenyourteethwithdentalfloss(牙线)．Itfeelsstrangewhenyoudoitatfirst,butsoonyou'llgetusedto23.________it.Brushing24.________yourteethhealthy.Youalsoneedtocareaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eat25.________fruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofdrinks.Doyouwanttohavewhiteandhealthyteeth?Pleasebrushyourteeth!()16.A.closeB.washC.serveD.open()17.A.thoughB.becauseC.ifD.when()18.A.tightB.whiteC.healthyD.clean()19.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes()20.A.onB.inC.atD.to()21.A.firstB.leastC.onceD.last()22.A.everyB.bothC.eitherD.neither()23.A.helpingB.makingC.feelingD.doing()24.A.startsB.producesC.keepsD.suggests()25.A.alotB.lotsofC.fewD.alittle第三节阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AMrs.Whitewasveryfat.Sheweighed100kilos,soshewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorsaid,“Youneedadiet，Mrs.White，andIhaveagoodwayhere.”HegaveMrs.Whiteasmallbookandsaid,“Readthiscarefullyandeatthethingsonpage11everyday.Thencomebackandseemeintwoweeks.”Mrs.Whitecameagaintwoweekslater,butshewasn'tthinner.Shewasfatterthanbefore.Thedoctorwassurprisedandasked,“Areyoueatingthethingsonpage11ofthesmallbook?”“Yes，doctor.”sheanswered.ThenextdaythedoctorvisitedMrs.Whiteduringherdinner.Hewasverysurprisedatwhathesaw.“Mrs.White,”hesaid,“whyareyoueatingpotatoesandbread?Theyaren'tinyourdiet.”“Doctor,”Mrs.Whiteanswered,“Ifollowmydietatlunchtime.Butthisismydinner.”()26.WhydidMrs.Whitegotoseeadoctor?A.Becauseshehadabadcold.B.Becauseshefeltterrible.C.Becausethedoctorwasherfriend.D.Becauseshewantedtobethinner()27.Thedoctoraskedherto_________.A.eatmorefoodB.eatlessfoodC.eatnothingD.eathealthyfood()28.Aftertwoweeks,Mrs.Whitebecame________.A.fatterB.thinnerC.healthierD.stronger()29.WhywasthedoctorsurprisedwhenhevisitedMrs.Whiteduringherdinner?A.Becausesheeatnothing.B.Becauseshewaseatingmeat.C.Becauseshewaseatingpotatoesandbread.D.Becauseshewasn'tin.()30.What'sthemeaningof“Ifollowmydietatlunchtime.Butthisismydinner.”？A.Shealwaysfollowedthediet.B.Shedidn'talwaysfollowedthediet.C.Shedidn'tlikethediet.D.Sheonlyfollowedthedietatlunchtime,andshedidn'tfollowedthedietatdinner.BInMarch,2013,theH7N9virushitShanghai,Anhui,Jiangsu,Zhejiangandsoon.ItseemedthatmostpeoplewhowereinfectedwithH7N9hadthecommonflu.Somepeoplesufferedfromafeveroracough.Don’tbeafraid—it’snoteasytobeinfectedwiththevirus.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyouprotectyourselfwhenitcomes.Washyourhands.Youneedtowashyourhandswithsoapandhotwaterbeforeyoueat,afteryouusethetoilet,andafteryoutouchanimals,becauseyourhandsmaycarryviruses.Coveryournoseandmouth.Whensomeonesneezes(打喷嚏)orcoughs,fluvirusescantravelasfarasonemeterthroughtheair,soyou’dbetterkeepaproperdistancewhiletalkingtosomeonewhohasacold.Andalwayscoveryourmouthandnosewithapieceofpaperwhenyousneezeorcough,andthencleanyourhands.Wearamask(口罩).Somedoctorssaythatmaskscanstopthefluasmuchas80%,butifyoudon’twashyourhandsoften,it’snousewearingamask.Andit’snecessaryt