2019广东东莞英语中考真题

12019广东英语中考真题二、单项填空在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。1.____GreatWallisoneofthesevenwondersaroundtheworld.A.TheB.AC.AnD./2.Weareproudofourcountry.Theyear2019isher____birthday.A.seventyB.theseventyC.theseventiethD.seventieth3.Ithinkteawilltastebetter____somemilkinit.A.forB.withC.fromD.at4.Fishingisoneof____activitiesamongthemiddle-agedpeople.A.popularB.morepopularCmostpopularD.themostpopular5.NobodytaughttheoldladyhowtouseWechat.Shelearneditallby____.A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers6.Youngpeopleareencouragedtoworkhard____theirowndreams.A.achieveB.achievesC.toachieveD.achieved7.Weshouldtakecareoftheearth____wecanmakeabetterworldtolivein.A.sothatB.untilC.evenifD.while8.ItissaidthatoneGreaterBayAreauniversity____inGuangdonginthefuture.A.willbebuiltB.buildC.willbuildD.isbuilt9.Amobilephonewith5Gcansendvideosmuch____thantheonewith4G.AfastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest10.____smartthedriverlesscaris!Ireallywanttohaveone.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How11.Myfather____inapandaprotectioncenterfor10years,soheknowsalotaboutpanda.A.wasworkingB.isworkingC.hasworkedD.willwork212.Dirtyairandwaterareharmful.They____killplants,andevenpeople.A.canB.can’tC.shouldD.shouldn't13.—Haveyoudecided____theExpo2019Beijing?—Thissummerholiday.A.howareyougoingtoB.howyouaregoingtoC.whenareyougoingtoD.whenyouaregoingto14.Notallchildren____watchthisvideowillbecomeascientist,butsomemaybecomeinterestedinscience.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose15.—Theweatherreportsayswewillexpectasunnydaytomorrow.—____.Iamgoingtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.A.BadluckB.IhopesoC.SoundsterribleD.I'mafraidso三、完形填空通该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。CindyandAnnawerebestfriends.Somedaystheycouldspendhourshappilytogetherwithoutanyargument,butotherdaystheyjustcouldnot___16___onwhattodo.Onedaytheydecidedtoplayinthegardenneartheirschool.“Comeon,let'splaychess,”Annasaid.“Idon'twanttoplaychess”Cindyreplied.“Wealwaysdowhatyouwanttodo,Cindy.It'smyturntomakea___17___,”Annasaid.Shewasgettingalittleunhappyand___18___,leavingCindyalone.Cindywasveryangry.___19___shegothome,shefoundshestillhadAnna’snotebookinherschoolbag.“Well,I’mnotgivingitbacktohertoday.I’mtoomadather,Cindythought.Thenextdayatschool,theirteacherMr.sStone___20___theirnotebooks.ButAnnadidn’thavehers,andshelooked___21___.CindyknewsheshouldtellMrs.3Stonethatshehadthenotebook,butshewas___22___madatAnna.Whenitwastimeforlunch,CindyfinallytoldMrs.Stonethe___23___.Thankyouforbeing___24___,Cindy.I'msureAnnawillbethankfulthatyouhavegivenmehernotebook,saidMrs.Stone.Later,Mrs.Stoneaskedthetwogirlstogetherandtalkedwiththem.Mrs.Stonehelpedthem___25___thatitwasagoodideatotaketurnstodecidetheactivity.Theybecamebestfriendsagain.16.A.agreeB.liveC.dependD.try17.A.promiseB.projectC.decisionD.dialogue18.A.wentoverB.wentonC.wentbyD.wentaway19.A.BecauseB.AfterC.UnlessD.If20.A.gaveawayB.askedforC.handedinD.paidfor21.A.worriedB.normalC.proudD.relaxed22.A.stillB.neverC.usuallyD.Almost23.A.chanceB.methodC.truthD.rule24.A.patientB.honestC.activeD.quiet25.A.describeB.explainC.guessD.realize四、阅读理解阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A426.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingsarebullyingEXCEPT____.A.callingpeoplemeannamesB.hittingpeopleC.tellingliesaboutpeopleD.laughingwithpeople27.Cyberbullyingmeansbullying____.A.atschoolB.athomeC.onthestreetD.ontheInternet28.Whenyougetbadmessagesonline,youshould____A.sharethemwithfriendsB.givethemtoyourteacherC.replytothematonceD.keepthemasyoursecrets29.Ifyouarenotkindtosomeone,youshould____.A.saysorrytohimB.talkaboutitinpublic5C.askyourparentstosaysorryD.feelsadandkeepquiet30.Thispassageismainlywrittenfor____.A.teachersB.parentsC.childrenD.thepoliceBInourdailylife,robotsareoftenfoundtodoworkthatistoodangerous,boring,difficult,ordirty.Andweoftenseekidsplaywithtoyrobots.Butwhatexactlyisarobot?Therearesomeimportantcharacteristics(特征)thatarobotmusthave.Thesecharacteristicsmighthelpyoutodecidewhatisandwhatisnotarobot.Itwillalsohelpyoutodecidewhatyouwillneedtobuildintoamachinebeforeitcanbeconsideredasarobot.Arobothastheseimportantcharacteristics.SensingFirstofall,yourrobotwouldhavetobeabletosensetheenvironmentaroundit.Giveyourrobotsensors(传感器)：lightsensors(eyes),touchsensors(hands),chemicalsensors(nose),hearingsensors(ears)andtastesensors(tongue).MovementArobotneedstobeabletomovearounditsenvironment.Itcanmoveonwheel,walkonlegsorbedrivenbysmallengines(发动机).Arobotcanmoveeitherthewholebodyorjustpartsofit.EnergyArobotneedstobeabletopoweritself.Somerobotsmightpoweritselfwithsunlight,somemightwithelectricity,whileotherswiththebattery(电池).Thewayyourrobotgetsitsenergywilldependonwhatyourrobotneedstodo.IntelligenceArobotneedssomekindofsmarts.Aprogrammeristhepersonwhogivestherobotitssmarts.Therobotwillhavetohaveacertainwaytoreceivetheprogramsothatitknowswhatitistodo.31.TheunderlinedworditinParagraph2isabout____.A.thetoyB.thecharacteristicC.themachineD.theengine32.Thechemicalsensorsmayhelparobotto____.6A.SeeB.catchC.hearD.smell33.Inhowmanywayscanarobotpoweritselfaccordingtothepassage?A.Two.B.Thre