2015年职称英语考试综合类B级模拟试题及答案(二)

:129489736一、词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。1Thehigh-speedtrainscanhaveamajorimpactontravelpreferences.AforceBinfluenceCsurpriseDpower2Canyoufollowtheplot?AchangeBinvestigateCwriteDunderstand3Eveninahighlymodernizedcountry，manualworkisstillneeded.AphysicalBmentalCnaturalDhard:1294897364InthelattercasetheoutcomecanbeseriousindeedAresultBjudgmentCdecisionDevent5NormanBlameyisanartistofdeepconvictions.AstatementsBbeliefsCsuggestionsDclaims6Uptonow，theworkhasbeeneasy.ASoBSolongCSothatDSofar7Thereportadvocatedsettingupdaytrainingcolleges.AsupposedBexcitedCsuggested:129489736Ddiscussed8Accordingly，anumberofothermethodshavebeenemployedAThereforeBAfterwardsCHoweverDFurthermore9Theoutlookfromthetopofthemountainisbreathtaking.AviewBsightClookDpoint10Ourlivesareintimatelyboundupwiththeirs.AtenselyBnearlyCcarefullyDclosely11Theunionrepresentativeputacrossherargumentveryeffectively.:129489736AexplainedBinventedCconsideredDaccepted12Hetalkstoughbuthasatenderheart.AheavyBstrongCkindDwild13Itisnousedebatingtherelativemeritsofthispolicy.AmakingBtakingCdiscussingDexpecting14OurstatisticsshowthatweconsumeallthatwearecapableofproducingAwasteBbuyCuse:129489736Dsell15Thefueltankshadacapacityof140liters.AfunctionBabilityCpowerDvolume二、阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。HerculesOnceuponatimetherewasagreatGreekhero,Hercules.Hewastallerandstrongerthananyoneyouhaveeverseen.Onhisshoulderhecarriedaclubandinhishandheheldabow(弓).Hewasknownastheheroofahundredadventures.Herculesservedaking.Thekingwasafraidofhim.Soagainandagainhesenthimondifficulttasks.OnemorningthekingsentforhimandtoldhimtofetchthreegoldenapplesforhimfromthegardenoftheSingingMaidens(歌女).Butnooneknewwherethegardenwas.SoHerculeswentaway.Hewalkedthewholedayandthenextdayandthenext.Hewalkedformonthsbeforehesaw:129489736mountainsfarinthedistanceonefinemorning.Oneofthemountainswasintheshapeofaman,withlong,longlegsandarmsandhugeshouldersandahugehead.Hewasholdingupthesky.HerculesknewitwasAtlas,theMountainGod.Soheaskedhimforhelp.Atlasanswered,Myheadandarmsandshouldersallache.CouldyouholduptheskywhileIfetchthegoldenapplesforyou?Herculesclimbedthemountainandshoulderedthesky.Soontheskygrewveryheavy.WhenfinallyAtlascamebackwiththreegoldenapples,hesaid,Well,youaregoingtocarrythemountainforever.I'mgoingtoseethekingwiththeapples.Herculesknewthathecouldn'tfighthimbecauseoftheskyonhisback.Soheshouted:Justoneminute'shelp.Myshouldersarehurting.HoldtheskyforaminutewhileImakeacushion(垫子)formyshoulders.Atlasbelievedhim.Hethrewdowntheapplesandheldupthesky.Herculespickeduptheapplesandranbacktoseetheking.16HerculeswasthetallestmanintheworldARightBWrongCNotmentioned17Herculesworkedintheking'sgarden:129489736ARightBWrongCNotmentioned18Herculeswasgivenmanydifficulttasksbecausethekingwantedtogetridofhim.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned19Atlaswasthegiantwhoheldupthesky.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned20AtlasranfasterthanHerculesARightBWrongCNotmentioned21AtlasgotthegoldenapplesforHerculesbecausehewantedtobethekinghimself.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned22HerculesfinallymanagedtogettheapplesbydefeatingAtlasARightBWrongCNotmentioned三、概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上.SuccessfulLanguageLearners:1294897361Somepeopleseemtohaveaknackforlearninglanguages.Theycanpickupnewvocabulary,masterrulesorgrammar,andlearntowriteinthenewlanguagemorequicklythanothers.Theydonotseemtobeanymoreintelligentthanothers,sowhatmakeslanguagelearningsomucheasierforthem?Perhapsifwetakeacloselookatthesesuccessfullanguagelearners,wemaydiscoverafewofthetechniqueswhichmakelanguagelearningeasierforthem.2Firstofall,successfullanguagelearnersareindependentlearners.Theydonotdependonthebookortheteacher;theydiscovertheirownwaytolearnthelanguage.Insteadofwaitingfortheteachertoexplain,theytrytofindthepatternsandtherulesforthemselves.Theyaregoodguesserswholookforcluesandformtheirownconclusions.Whentheyguesswrong,theyguessagain.Theytrytolearnfrommistakes.3Successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.Therefore,successfullearnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguage;theylookforsuchachance.Theyfindpeoplewhospeakthelanguageandtheyaskthesepeopletocorrectthemwhentheymakeamistake.Theywilltryanythingtocommunicate.Theyarenotafraidtorepeatwhattheyhearortosaystrangethings;theyarewillingtomakemistakesandtryagain.Whencommunicationisdifficult,theycanacceptinformationthatisinexactorincomplete.Itismoreimportantforthemtolearntothinkinthelanguagethantoknowthemeaningofeveryword.:1294897364Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose.Theywanttolearnthelanguagebecausetheyareinterestedinthelanguageandthepeoplewhospeakit.Itisnece