2014北京丰台高三二模英语试卷与解析(易题库教研团队出品)

答案：B解析过程：如果仔细地开,这辆车至少能开10年.两句之间没有连词,可知考查非谓语动词.drive和主句主语car之间是被动关系，使用过去分词。故答案选B.22.There’shardlyanytrafficandyou______reallygofast.A.canB.mustC.wouldD.need答案：A解析过程：道路上没有多少车,你可以开快点.根据句意可知can:能够，可以符合题意。故答案选A。23.Twenty-fivecountries_______forhelpinthesearchforthemissingshipthesedays.A.haveaskedB.wasaskedC.havebeenaskedD.asked答案：C解析过程：这些天已经有25个国家来帮助搜寻丢失的船只.根据时间状语thesedays,可知使用现在完成时，countries和谓语动词ask之间是被动关系，因此使用现在完成时的被动语态故答案选C.24.——CouldIuseyourcomputerthisafternoon?——Sorry,I_______livefootballmatchesonline.A.willbewatchingB.willhavewatchedC.havewatchedD.waswatching答案：A解析过程：--今天下午我能用一下你的电脑吗?----不好意思,今天下午我要看足球比赛.根据句意今天下午我正在做什么可知使用一般将来进行时。故答案选A。25._______hardformanyyears,LiNaharvestedtherewardsofherefforts.A.ToworkB.WorkingC.WorkedD.Havingworked答案：D解析过程：已经努力工作了很多年,李娜收获了很多奖杯.两句之间没有连词，因此考查非谓语动词。work和主句主语之间是主动关系，且动作先于主句之前，因此使用现在分词的完成时。故答案选D。’dbetterstopsmoking,_______yourhealthwillbreakdown.A.andB.butC.orD.yet答案：C解析过程：你最好不要吸烟了,否则你身体会吃不消的.根据句意可知or符合题意。故答案选C。27.Studyingabroadgivesyouachance_______differentcultures.A.experiencingB.toexperienceC.experiencedD.experience答案：B解析过程：出国给你提供了经历不同文化的经历.不定式做定语可以用来修饰的词是抽象名词时，常见的有：ability,chance,idea,way,reason,moment,time等。如：DoyouhavetheabilitytoreadandwriteEnglish?Ihaveachancetogosight–seeing.故答案选B。28.Itisworthconsidering_______theKoreandramaManfromtheStarsissopopularinChina.A.whyB.whetherC.thatD.which答案：A解析过程：为什么韩国电视剧来自星星的你如此受欢迎,很值得思考.it是形式主语，真正的主语是_______theKoreandramaManfromtheStarsissopopularinChina.根据句意可知句意不完整，表示为什么，因此用why.故答案选A。29.——Cometothemovieswithus.——Goodidea!Idoneedabreak.I_______solong.A.studyB.amstudyingC.havebeenstudyingD.studied答案：C解析过程：--和我们一起看电影吧.----好主意!我需要休息一下,我已经学习很久了.根据句意可知我一直在学习，完成进行时表示事情从过去发生到现在，可能还会持续。故答案选C。30.Easterisahappyholiday_______childrenenjoyhuntingforEastereggs.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.when答案：D解析过程：复活节是一个快乐的节日.在节日当中,孩子们可以找鸡蛋.通过分析句子成分可知ahappyholiday是先行词，在后面的定语从句中做时间状语。故答案选D。31.YuanLongpingtakesuptheresearchonfarmingfordecadesandthisis____hedevotesallhislifeto.答案：D解析过程：袁隆平从事水稻研究很多年,这就是他一生都致力的事业.____hedevotesallhislifeto.做is的表语，____做to的宾语，表示什么，因此用what.故答案选D。32.——Ohdear,youareallwet.——Ididn’tbringmyumbrella.Theweatherreportsaidit______sunny.A.isB.wouldbeC.willbeD.hadbeen答案：B解析过程：---天哪,你全湿了.---我没有带伞,天气预报说今天是晴天.主语中用一般过去时said，天气预报预报的是将来的事情，因此用一般过去将来时。故答案选B。33.SeeingMichaelsosad,IwishI_______himthetruth.A.hadn’ttoldB.wouldn’ttellC.arenottellingD.willnottell答案：A解析过程：看到Michael如此悲伤,我希望我没有告诉他实情该多好呀.本句话考查的是wish句型中的虚拟语气。根据语境分析可知我过去没有告诉他实情，和过去事实相反，使用过去完成时，故答案选A。34.——Whydidyoucomehere?——Imovedhereforthejob.Therewasnoworkforme_______Icamefrom.A.whyB.whatC.whereD.how答案：C解析过程：--你为什么来这里?----因为工作的原因,我来的地方没有合适的工作.根据句意我来的地方，可知用where.故答案选C。35._______thenewdiets,peoplewithhighbloodpressurecanliveanactivelife.A.IncaseofB.InsteadofC.ExceptforD.Thanksto答案：D解析过程：由于这种新的饮食,高血压患者可以过着积极的生活.根据句意可知D.thanksto:多亏了，符合句意。A.Incaseof:防备，如果发生；B.Insteadof:代替；C.Exceptfor:除了。故答案选D。考点：考查介词短语第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，’ttryingtobesomethingelse,likeabutterflyorabee,Marissathought.Itwashappytobeexactlywhatitwasandtodowhatitwasgoodat.WhatcamenaturallytoMarissawas37.Shecouldpaintordrawalldaylongandnevergetbored.However,afewweeksagoMarissasignedupforhighjump.Becausehermotherhadbeenahighjump38inschool,shethoughtitwouldmakehermotherhappy.Butnowshe39thathoweverhardsheworked,shewouldneverbeahighjumpstarlikehermother.Onenight,halfwaythroughherhomework,Marissafell40.Whenshewokeup,theclockread1:00A.M.Marissagotintoapanic.Therewasstillsomuch41todo,butshereallyneededherrestfortrackpractice.Marissahadalwaysbeenagoodstudent,butnowtrackwasriskingher42.ThenadarkthoughtcrossedMarissa’smind.Ifshe43someofherclasses,shewouldbeoffthetrackteam.Thatwasonewaytosolveherproblem.Afteraweekof44herhomework,lettershadbeenmailedouttoparentslistinggrades,andMarissaknewtheletterswouldshowthathergradeshad45alot.Shewalkedhomewithslowheavysteps,knowingher46planhadworked.JustasMarissahad47hermotherwaswaitingwiththe48inherhand.“What’shappeningtoyourgrades?Andmoreimportantly,what’shappeningtoyou?”sheasked.Withtearsinhereyes,Marissaadmittedher49.“Ionlyjoinedthetrackteamtomakeyouproudofme.Ihatedit,50Ididn’twanttodisappointyou.IthoughtifIwerefailinginmyclasses,Coachwouldkickmeofftheteam.Whata51I’vemadeofeverything.”Marissawatchedhermother’sfaceturnfromangerto52.“Marissa,Iwasalwaysproudofyou.Youdidn’tneedtodothehighjumptomakemehappy.Nowyouhavealotofhardworkinfrontofyoubecauseyoumadeabad53.”Marissathoughtagainaboutthespider.Sherealizedshehadlostsightofher54andtwistedherweb.Nowshehadtogobackand55thatweb.36.A.websB.clothesC.ballsD.boxes答案：A解析过程：根据常识蜘蛛应该是织网，故答案选A。37.A.musicB.artC.sportD.dance答案：B解析过程：根据后一句她喜欢画画，从不厌烦，可知她喜欢艺术。故答案选B。38.A.coachB.fanC.teacherD.star答案：D解析过程：ww