高一英语必修5 Unit 5 First aid 单元测试 试卷

Unit5Firstaid单元测试第一部分：英语知识运用第一节单项填空(15分)1.BadprogrammesonTVmayhave______onchildren.A.affectB.effectC.powerD.control2.Theheavyrain______usstartingoutontime.A.keptB.preventedC.protectedD.wasstopped3.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes______.A.openB.tobeopenedC.toopenD.opening4.IcanhardlyimaginePeter______acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.A.sailB.sailingC.tosailD.tohavesailed5.It'sdangerousforyoungchildrento______pools,riversandlakes______.A.goclosedto;themselvesB.gocloselyto;bythemselvesC.getcloselyto;bythemselvesD.getcloseto;bythemselves6.Nomatterwhatyousay,Ishall______myplan.A.carryonB.keepupC.insistonD.stickto7.Formilesaroundmetherewasnothingbutadesert,withoutasingleplantortree______.A.insightB.onearthC.atadistanceD.inplace8.Thereportaboutthe______surprisedallthe______.A.presentsituation;peoplepresentB.presentsituation;presentpeopleC.situationpresent;peoplewhopresentD.situationpresent;presentedpeople9.“Putonmoreclothesto______yourself______thecold;”mothersaidtoTom.A.prevent;fromB.keep;fromC.protect;ofD.protect;from10.______inthetrafficaccident______takentothehospital.A.Aninjures;wasB.Theinjured;wasC.Theinjuring;wereD.Theinjured;havebeen11.Asarulehere,noone______toenterthelab,______heisaskedto.A.allows;ifB.arenotallowed;unlessC.areallowednotto;afterD.isallowedto;unless12.Heinsistedon______hispromisewhateverpeoplesaid.A.carryingoutB.carryingatC.carryingthroughD.carryaway13.Thereisnodoubt______manwillconquernaturesomeday.A.whetherB.whyC.whichD.that14.Howmany______willyou______inthissportsmeeting.A.incidents;joinB.events;attendC.accidents;takepartinD.games;enter15.Itistheabilitytodothejob______matters,notwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it第二节完形填空(20分)WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUniteState.ItwasnotthefisttimeIhadbeen16.LikemostEnglishchildren,IlearnFrench17schoolandIhadbeentoFrance,soI18speakingaforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstand19.ButwhenIwenttoAmericanIwaslookingforwardto20aniceeasyholidaywithoutany21problems.22wrongIwas!Theunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora23telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya24andtellherthatIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglostandasked25hecouldhelpme?“Yes,”Isaid.“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”“Well,thatis26,”heexclaimed.“Areyougetting27?Butaren'tyouabit28?”“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?”Ireplied.“I29wanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherI'vearrived.Canyoutellme30there'saphonebox?”“Oh,”hesaid,“there'saphonedownstairs.”Whenatlastwe31meetup,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingstome.“Don'tworry,”shesaidtome,“Ihadsomany32atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericans33differentlyinmeaningfromusBritain.You'llsoongetusedto34funnythingstheysay.Mostofthe35BritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother.16.A.outB.awayC.outsideD.abroad17.A.fromB.duringC.atD.after18.A.getusedtoB.wasusedtoC.usedtoD.used19.A.EnglishB.FrenchC.RussianD.Latin20.A.buyingB.havingC.givingD.receiving21.A.timeB.humanC.languageD.money22.A.TooB.WhataC.WhatD.How23.A.cheapB.popularC.publicD.good24.A.letterB.ringC.newsD.good25.AthatB.ifC.whereD.when26.A.wellB.overC.niceD.ring27.A.tomarryB.tobemarriedC.marryingD.married28.A.smallB.littleC.oldD.young29.A.veryB.justC.justnowD.so30.A.whereB.inwhichC.overthereD.that31.A.didB.doC.coulddoD.had32.A.troubleB.difficultiesC.thingsD.fun33.A.writeB.speakC.useD.read34.A.everyB.theseC.someD.allthe35.A.chanceB.situationC.conditionD.time第二部分阅读理解（30分）AExternalbleedingApplydirectpressure.Placeaclean,foldedclothovertheinjuredareaandfirmlyapplypressure.Ifbloodsoaksthrough,donotremoveit.Instead,coverthatclothwithanotheroneandcontinuetoapplypressuretothewoundfor7~10minutes.Ifthebleedingisfromtheear,placeacleanbandageovertheear,laythevictimonhisside,andallowthebloodtodrainoutthroughthebandage.Elevatetheinjury.Positionthewoundedpartofthebodyabovetheleveloftheheartifpossiblewhileyouapplydirectpressure.Knowthepressurepoints.Ifdirectpressureandelevationdon'tsufficientlyslowthebloodflow,findapressurepoint.Largearteries(动脉)foundclosetotheskin'ssurfacesupplybloodtotheheadandtoeacharmandleg.Themostcommonpressurepointsusedduringthefirstaidarelocatedintheupperarmsandinthecreases（皱纹）abovetheupperlegs.Applypressuretotheclosestpressurepointtothewoundsothatthearteryispressedbetweenyourfingersandthebonedirectlybehindtheartery.Ifusingthepressurepointonaleg,youmayneedtousetheheelofyourhandinsteadofyourfinger.Resorttoatourniquet（止雪带，压脉器）.Onveryrareoccasionseverythinglistedabovemayfail.Topreventthevictimfromdying,youshouldapplyatourniquet.Onceatourniquetisapplied,itshouldnotbeloosenedorremoveduntilthevictimhasreachedmedicalhelp.UseatourniquetONLYifeverythinglistedabovehasfailed.Ifyouuseatourniquet,writedownsomewhereonthevictimthetimewhenitwasapplied,somedicalpersonalwillknowhowlongithasbeeninplace.36.Accordingtothepassage,ifapersoniswoundedandbleeding,youshould_____.A.coverthewoundwithaclean,foldedclothandpressitB.spreadsomesalve(药膏)onthewoundC.pressedthewoundfirmlywithyourfingerD.placeacleanbandageoverthewound37.Ifthebloodsoakthroughthecloth,youshould_____.A.changeacleanoneimmediately