高中英语必修1第5单元测试题及答案

高一年级英语学科第5单元质量检测试题学校：卧龙寺中学命题人：王晓娥（检测时间：90分钟分值：150分）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.breatheA.healthB.deafC.increaseD.pleasure2.fastenA.translationB.painterC.ChristmasD.sightseeing3.blankA.thunderB.twentiethC.JanuaryD.language4.suitableA.balanceB.headacheC.manyD.courage5.drownA.coughB.dawnC.slowD.shower第二节语法词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6Thisisastrangecountrytohim;hehasnoideawho_____whenintrouble.A.toturntoB.turnedtoC.tobeturnedtoD.turningto7.WaittillIturnonmycomputer,_____thereishistelephonenumber.A.thereB.whereC.whichD.inthat8---HowmanyVIPwillattendtomorrow’sconference?---_____.Maybearound40.A.Idon’tknowB.I’mnotsureC.ItisapuzzleD.Itdoesn’tmatter9._____policeofficerwhodidn’twanttorevealhisidentitysaidthepolicehadfoundacluewhichwouldhelpthemcatch_____robber.A.The,aB.A,aC.A,theD.The,the10.---Whichofthetwogirlsismonitor?---_____.A.ThetalloneB.ThetallestC.ThetallerD.Taller11.Deer_____animalassheep.A.isasgentleB.areasgentleanC.isasgentleanDareasagentle12.Thepolicebelieve_____wasfromthewindowthattheburglarenteredthehouse.A.itB.thisC.thatD.who—Wereallyenjoyourselvesattheparty.Thanksagain,Mr.andMrs.White.—_____.Justdropinwheneveryoufeellikeit.A.WithpleasureB.OurgreathonorC.NicehavingyouhereD.Niceyouarehere13.Hehad______littleeducationthathecouldn’tteach_____littlechildren.A.such;soB.so;suchC.such;suchD.so;so14.Ifyoucomeacrossaterm______meaningyouhaveforgotten,pleaselookupthemeaninginthedictionary.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whose15Asweallknow,itwas____thatresultedintheterriblecaraccident.A.becauseofhercarelessnessB.herbeingcarelessC.becauseshewascarelessD.shewassocareless16.Someequipmentaswellasanumberofmapsandbooks______totheareasincetheearthquakeoccurred.A.hasbeenofferedB.havebeenofferedC.isbeingofferedD.areoffered17.Shejustcouldn’tbelievethatherhusband,towhomshehadbeenloyalforsomanyyears,______desertherafterhebecamerich.A.mightB.shouldC.shallD.must18.Hesat_______toher______thestairs.A.tolisten;toclimbB.listening;toclimbC.listening;climbingD.listening;toclimbing19.Whydoyouwantanewjob,_______you’vegotsuchagoodonealready?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when20.Mary______alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.pickedupB.tookupC.madeupD.turnedup第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Howdidyoudoit,Dad?Howhaveyoumanagednottotakeadrinkforalmost20years?Ittookmealmost20yearstohavethe21toevenaskmyfatherthisverypersonalquestion.WhenDadfirst22drinking,thewholefamilywasonpinsandneedleseverytimehegotintoa23that,inthepast,wouldhavestartedhim24again.Forafewyearswewere25tobringitupforfearthatthedrinkingwouldbeginagain.IhadthislittlepoemthatIwouldrecitetomyselfatleastfourtofivetimesaday,wasDad's26tomy18-year-oldunaskedquestion.Thewordswereaconstant27tomethatthingswere28sohardthatIcouldnotdealwiththem,Dadsaid.Thenhe29thepoemwithme.Thepoem's30，yetprofound(深刻的)wordsimmediatelybecame31ofmydailyroutineaswell.Aboutamonthafterthis32withmyfather,Ireceivedagiftinthemailfromafriendofmine.Itwasabookofdailysayingsofwisdomwithone33foreachdayoftheyear.Ithasbeenmy34thatwhenyougetsomethingwithdaysoftheyearonit,younaturallyturntothepagethatlistsyourown35.I36openedthebooktoNovember10tosee37wordsofwisdomthisbookhadinstoreforme.Iwas38whenIlookedatthepage,andthentearsofdisbeliefandappreciation39downmyface.There,onmybirthday,wastheexactsamepoemthathad40myfatherforalltheseyears!ItiscalledtheSerenity(平静)Prayer:God,grantmetheserenitytoacceptthethingsIcannotchange;thecouragetochangethethingsIcan;andthewisdomtoknowthedifference.21.A.chanceB.courageC.abilityD.right22.A.gaveupB.tookupC.wentonD.carriedon23.A.wayB.habitC.situationD.house24.A.recitingB.askingC.smokingD.drinking25.A.sureB.uncertainC.afraidD.eager26.A.replyB.wordsC.excuseD.explanation27.A.fearB.imaginationC.thoughtD.reminder28.A.neverB.seldomC.alwaysD.ever29.A.discussedB.sharedC.offeredD.talked30.A.wonderfulB.longC.simpleD.boring31.A.allB.thatC.anyD.part32.A.talkB.quarrelC.tripD.lesson33.A.listedB.includedC.readD.said34.A.methodB.experienceC.wealthD.message35.A.characterB.birthdayC.qualitiesD.favorites36.A.doubtfullyB.carefullyC.happilyD.hurriedly37.A.whereB.whetherC.whatD.how38.A.excitedB.astonishedC.disappointedD.frightened39.A.hungB.pulledC.rolledD.pushed40.A.troubledB.disturbedC.pleasedD.helped第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARaisingpetsisnotanewthinginChina,butrecentlyithastakenonanewmeaning.AsafamousChinesesayinggoes,pursuitofpettypleasuresweakensone’swilltomakeprogress.Thesayinghasbeensopopularthateventodaymanypeoplestillconsiderraisingpetsasahobbyoftheidle.Thingshavechangedmuchrecentlyandnowraisingpetshasbecomeapopularpastime,resultinginasuccessfulpetcareindustry.Petfoodissoldinalmostallsupermarketsandmanyspecialstoresforpetneedshavebeensetup.Animalhospitalsprovidevariousmedicalservicesforsickdogsandcats,andpetexchangefairsareheldregularly.AttheChinaInternationalPetShowwhichtookplacerecentlyinBeijing,moret