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语篇提能Ⅰ.完形填空Itwasacold,wetdaywhen14yearoldWasanaSanjeewaarrivedatSt.Anthony'sCollege.Waitingoutsidehisclassroomforhisclassmatesto__1__,Wasanalookedatthe__2__.Thenhenoticedenormousamountsofrainwaterflowingdownthehillbehindtheclassroom.Forafewminutes,Wasana__3__thewater,wonderingwhyitlookedso__4__.Thenithithim—thescenewassimilartotheslideshewasshownduringDisasterManagementclasses.__5__animpending(即将发生的)disaster,Wasanaswungintoaction.“Run,run,don't__6__here!Therocksonthehillaregoingtofallonus!”heshoutedandallthestudentsrantotheopenarea.ThenWasanaranoverto__7__PrincipalNihalGurauinghewhatwashappening.After__8__thehill,Gurauingheknewtheschoolwasin__9__.Heandsometeachers__10__tostopthewaterflow,buttheyweretoo__11__:hugerocksfelldownthehillwithsandandmud,andtheentireschoolwasdestroyed.WhenWasana__12__homelaterthatday,hiswhiteuniformcoveredinmud,hegottheblamefromhis__13__.Hetriedtoexplainthathehad__14__twohundredschoolmates__15__shedidn'tbelievehim.Hismother__16__realizedhewastellingthetruthwhenshesawaTVreportaboutthe__17__.Filledwithpride,shehuggedWasanaandsaidthathewasindeeda__18__.NoonewashurtintheincidentbecauseofWasana's__19__actionandcarefulobservation.“Wasana'saction__20__usthatsometimeswecannotwaituntilsomethinghappensbeforewetakeaction.Itmightbetoolatebythen,”Gurauinghesaid.1.A.playB.followC.arriveD.start2.A.sunB.rainC.snowD.fog3.A.pickedupB.tookawayC.talkedaboutD.staredat4.A.familiarB.specialC.strangeD.terrifying5.A.MakingB.ImaginingC.FearingD.Hearing6.A.studyB.stayC.singD.act7.A.askB.promiseC.tellD.persuade8.A.inspectingB.describingC.drawingD.finding9.A.chargeB.surpriseC.controlD.trouble10.A.choseB.triedC.helpedD.agreed11.A.lateB.sleepyC.hungryD.shocked12.A.missedB.leftC.movedD.returned13.A.fatherB.motherC.sisterD.brother14.A.cheeredB.visitedC.savedD.calmed15.A.whenB.orC.sinceD.but16.A.naturallyB.necessarilyC.completelyD.finally17.A.adventureB.disasterC.failureD.experience18.A.loserB.foolC.heroD.star19.A.quietB.toughC.quickD.safe20.A.taughtB.interestedC.warnedD.confused答案与解析语篇解读十四岁的学生Wasana利用自己所学知识及时发现险情,挽救了二百多名校友的生命。1.C由上文的“WasanaSanjeewaarrivedatSt.Anthony'sCollege”可知,Wasana已经到了学校,在教室门口等其他同学到来(arrive)。2.B由下文的rainwater可知是在看着雨(rain)。3.DWasana在教室门口等同学,因此盯着(staredat)雨水看了好几分钟。4.A由下文的“thescenewassimilartotheslides”可知,Wasana觉得眼前的场景很熟悉(familiar)。5.C由下文Wasana让同学们快跑,警告他们山上的岩石要掉下来了可知,他害怕(Fearing)将会有灾难发生。6.B由“Run,run”可知,Wasana叫同学们不要待在(stay)原地。7.CWasana跑过去告诉(tell)校长他发现的事。8.A校长听完Wasana的话,视察了(inspecting)Wasana所说的那座山。9.D见下一题解析。10.B由下文的“stopthewaterflow”可知,校长带着老师们尽力(tried)阻止水流是因为他知道学校将会陷入困境(trouble)。11.A由but的转折语气及下文的“hugerocksfelldownthehillwithsandandmud,andtheentireschoolwasdestroyed”可知,校长他们想做的一切都已经来不及了(late)。12.D由语境可知他那天晚些时候才回到了(returned)家。13.B下文的Hismother提示了本题答案。14.C由上文可知,由于Wasana及时发现了险情,才让校友们幸免遇难,因此Wasana是挽救了(saved)二百名校友的生命。15.D“Wasana说他救了校友”和“妈妈不相信他说的话”之间构成转折关系,故选but。16.D妈妈看了新闻报道后,最后(finally)才意识到Wasana说的都是真的。17.B全文讲的是雨水冲刷山上的岩石,致使岩崩发生,吞没了整个学校,因此是一场灾难(disaster)。18.CWasana的所作所为让妈妈为他骄傲,觉得儿子是个真正的英雄(hero)。19.C由上文的“Wasanaswungintoaction”和“shouted”等可知,Wasana一发现险情就采取了行动,故quick符合语境。20.A不要等到事情发生了才采取行动,这是Wasana的事迹教给(taught)我们的。Ⅱ.短文改错LastSundayIwitnessedatrafficaccidentonourwayhome.Iwaswanderingdownthesidewalkwhiletherewentloudcrash.Twotaxiscrashedintoeachotherabouttenmetresfaraway.Iwentupandfoundthetwodriversbadinjured,bleedingandtrapinthetaxis.Luckily,theywererescuedontimeforpeoplecametohelpthemandcalledanambulance.Aswasclearthatthetaxidriversweresoeagertotakemorepassengersthattheydrovetoofast.Itreflectedtheirlackofconcernforthesafeofbothothersandthem.答案LastSundayIwitnessedatrafficaccidentonourmywayhome.Iwaswanderingdownthesidewalkwhilewhentherewent∧aloudcrash.Twotaxiscrashedintoeachotherabouttenmetresfar\away.Iwentupandfoundthetwodriversbadbadlyinjured,bleedingandtraptrappedinthetaxis.Luckily,theywererescuedonintimeforpeoplecametohelpthemandcalledanambulance.AsItwasclearthatthetaxidriversweresoeagertotakemorepassengersthattheydrovetoofast.Itreflectedtheirlackofconcernforthesafesafetyofbothothersandthem.themselves
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