Unit 16 Stories Period Three

PeriodThreeLesson2NameStoriesⅠ.语境填词1．Thesignificance(重要性)forcollegestudentsofdoingapart­timejobmeansmorethanmoneyandexperience.2．Wedonotthinksuchanabnormal(反常的)phenomenonwilllastlong.3．Theoldmanwentthroughallkindsofhardships(困苦)．4．Shegavethepoliceavividdescriptionoftheaccident.5．Don’tletonefailurediscourageyou，tryagain.6．Thisboxhasitsspecific(特定的)function.7．Ihavedreamtofbecomingaviolinistinthefuture.8．Shecameupwithanadmirableidea.Ⅱ.选词填空comeacross，counton，endup，figureout，inparticular，name...after1．Workhard，oryou’llend_upinfailure.2．YesterdayIcame_acrossanoldschoolfriendinthestreet.3．Thecitywasnamed_afterPresidentWashington.4．Youcancount_onhimtocompletethetask.Heisverycapable.5．I’mverybusy.Canyouhelpmefigure_outthecosts?6．Thewholemealwasgoodbutthewinein_particularwasexcellent.Ⅲ.同义词辨析1．用admire，envy的适当形式填空(1)ProfessorWangisadmiredforhisworkonliterature.(2)Ireallyadmirethewayshebringsupthosekidsallonherown.(3)Ienvyyouhavingholidayseverymonth.解析admire钦佩，是因为认定某人或某物具有卓越的价值，因而对其怀有爱慕、尊敬之情。envy羡慕，是希望自己拥有他人的好运、财物或长处。2．用endin，endup的适当形式填空(1)Theirlongstruggleended_infailure.(2)Atfirst，herefusedtoacceptanyresponsibility，butheended_upapologizing.(3)Heended_upasheadofthecompany.解析endup表示意料之外，意为“以……结束，以……告终”，后接介词短语、现在分词等。endin表示以某种状态或后果而终结，“结局为……”，后多接表示状态的名词。Ⅳ.单项填空1．Theaddressyousaidisonthisblock；canyoubeabitmore________？A．specialB．specificC．additionalD．spare答案B解析句意为：你说的地址是在这个街区，你能说得更具体些吗？specific具体的；special特殊的。2．Thenewdiscoveryofoilisofgreat________tothecountry’seconomy.A．signatureB．significantC．significanceD．sign答案C解析句意为：新油田的发现对这个国家的经济意义非常重大。beofsignificance(＝besignificant)有意义的，有价值的，重要的。significance比value，importance正式。3．I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada________imagination.A．clearB．cautiousC．funnyD．vivid答案D解析句意为：我并不奇怪他成了作家。当他还是个孩子的时候，就具有丰富的想像力。vivid生动的，逼真的，鲜明的，符合题意。clear清楚的，明确的；cautious小心的，谨慎的；funny滑稽的，有趣的。4．Tasmaniawas________afteritsdiscoverer，A.J.Tasman.A．calledB．namedC．madeD．said答案B解析benamedafter...意为“以……命名”。call，make，say均不能用于此结构。5．—Wheredidyou________ourchemistryteacher?—Itwasinthesupermarket________Ipurchasedmooncakes.A．cometo；whereB．comeacross；thatC．comeacross；whereD．cometo；that答案C解析cometo苏醒过来；comeacross碰巧遇到。根据题干内容可知，这里应该是“碰巧遇到”老师，所以排除A、D两项；此外，答语中省略了thatIcameacrossourchemistryteacher，where引导定语从句，修饰supermarket。因此，本题答案选C。6．Themanagersaysheneedsanassistantthathecan________todealwiththeproblemsthatmayoccurinhisabsence.A．dependB．turnupC．countupD．counton答案D解析该句结构复杂，横线部分是一个修饰先行词assistant的定语从句，意为“值得信赖的助手”。7．Theycouldn’t________whereIwaslastnight.A．figureoutB．figureonC．figureupD．figurein答案A解析句意为：他们不知道我昨晚在哪里。8．Tostartwiththeaimofdoingharmstoothersisonlyto________byruiningoneself.A．attheendB．intheendC．makeendsmeetD．endup答案D解析句意为：以损人开始，以害己告终。attheend在结尾处；intheend最后，终于；makeendsmeet量入为出；endup(with)以……告终。9．—Sorry，Ihaveto________now.It’stimeforclass.—OK.I’llcallbacklater.A．hangupB．breakupC．giveupD．holdup答案A解析hangup挂断(电话)，符合语境。breakup打碎，分解；giveup放弃；holdup阻碍。10．—Ijustcan’tunderstandhowhecould________herindifferencetohim.—That’swhywecallhimMr.Please­all.A．putupwithB．putoffC．putonD．putthrough答案A解析putupwith忍受；putoff延期，推迟；puton穿上，戴上，上演；putthrough为某人接通电话。由句意知，只有A项符合题意。Ⅴ.完形填空HelenKeller’steacher，AnneSullivanwasnostrangertohardshipwhenshewasyoung.Shewasalmostblindherself__1__achildhoodfeverandwas，atonetime，consideredtobehopelessly“insane”．Shewaslockedinthebasement.Sometimes，Annewould__2__attackanyonewhocamenear.Mostofthetimeshegenerallyignoredeveryonewhowaspresentinfrontofher.Anelderly__3__believedtherewashope，however，andshetriedtoshow__4__tothechild.Everydayshe__5__Anne.Forthemostpart，thechilddidnot__6__thenurse’spresence，butshestill__7__tovisit.Thekindwomanleftcookiesforherandspokewordsofloveandencouragement.ShebelievedAnnecould__8__，ifonlyshewereshownlove.Finally，doctorsnoticeda__9__inthegirl.Wheretheyoncewitnessedangerandhostility(敌意)，theynownoticedthe__10__andlove.Theymovedherupstairs__11__shewouldsurelycontinuetoimprove.AnneSullivan__12__intoayoungwomanwithadesiretohelpothersasshe，herself，washelpedbythe__13__nurse.ItwasAnnewho__14__thegreatpotential(潜力)inHelenKeller.Shelovedher，disciplinedher，playedwithher，pushedherandworkedwithher__15__thetwinklingcandlewhichwasherlifebecameabeaconoflighttotheworld.AnneSullivanworked__16__inHelen’slife.Itwasalovingnursewhofirst__17__Anneandthenlovinglychangedanuncommunicativechildintoagoodkind__18__.Peoplealwayssay，“IfithadnotbeenforAnneSullivan，the__19__ofHelenKellerwouldhaveremainedunknown.”Butifithadnotbeenforakindanddevotednurse，thenameofAnneSullivanwouldhaveremained__20__.1．A.aheadofB．insteadofC．becauseofD．inspiteof答案C解析此处指Anne几乎失明的原因是小时候发烧导致的，故应填表示原因的介词词组becauseof。2．A.rudelyB．politelyC．sadlyD．luckily答案A解析根据句中的attack可知Anne会向每一个靠近她的人粗鲁地(rudely)进攻。3．A.journalistB．friendC．managerD．nurse答案D解析根据第6空后的thenurse’spresence可知。4．A.angerB．loveC．respectD．pity答案B解析联系前半句可知此处指护士认为有希望，所以她向这个女孩表达关爱(love)。5．A.missedB．visitedC．calledD．described答案B解析根据下文内容及第7空所在句子可知选visited。6．A.refuseB．offerC．acceptD．expect答案C解析上文提到她经常去看Anne，结合下文“butshestill____tovisit”所表示的转折意义，可知Anne大部分时候并不能接受(accept)护士的出现。7．A.con