2015高考英语一轮 必修二 Unit 5复习题及答案解析

Unit5MusicⅠ.单词拼写1．Theyboughttheirown________(乐器)andformedaband.2．Theyputan________(广告)inanewspaperlookingforassistantsfortheirshop.3．Their________(吸引人的)performanceswerecopiedbyothergroupsandtheirfanssupportedthemfiercely.4．Hehasagood________(声誉)asadoctor.5．Theyplayedmusictothe________(过路人)．6．Whentheperformancefinished，theaudience________(鼓掌)forawhile.7．Shehasgreat________(能力)inteachingEnglish.8．Thedoctorshavesuccessfully________(实施)aheartoperationonthepatient.答案1.instruments2.advertisement3.attractive4．reputation6.clapped7.ability8.performedⅡ.翻译句子1．你可以相信彼得会做他答应做的事。(relyon)________________________________________________________________________2．我们都熟悉那本杂志，我们喜欢它的内容和风格。(familiar)________________________________________________________________________3．老板进来时，她假装正在努力工作。(pretend)________________________________________________________________________4．那小女孩给了母亲一个自信的微笑。(confident)________________________________________________________________________5．如果你想在学习上取得进步，首先你必须严格要求自己。(aboveall)________________________________________________________________________6．你应该坚持自己的观点。(stickto)________________________________________________________________________答案1.YoucanrelyonPetertodowhathepromises.2．Weareallfamiliarwiththemagazine；welikeitscontentandstyle.3．Whenthebosscamein，shepretendedtobeworkinghard/thatshewasworkinghard.4．Thelittlegirlgavehermotheraconfidentsmile.5．Ifyouwanttomakeprogressinyourstudy，aboveall，youmustbestrictwithyourself.6．Youshouldsticktoyourownopinion.Ⅲ.阅读下面短文，填入适当的代词ThefatalgasblastinDapingcoalmine，HenanProvince，hasleft79deadand69__1__missingwithslimchanceofsurvivalbySaturdayafternoon，while__2__57peoplewerereportedkilledormissinginthree__3__coalmineaccidents__4__week.“Therearestillalotofloopholesinsafetymanagementofcoalminesthroughoutthecountry，”Sunsaid，addingthat__5__ofthecoalmineshavetooverload__6__inproductionpartlybecauseoftheshortsupplyatthecoalmarket.Chinanowhasmorethan300millionsurplusworkersandtheyappearastheweakgroupintheemploymentmarket.“Nomatterhowdangeroustheworkisandhowlowthepayis，minersdarenotsay__7__aboutitbecausemineownershavealonglistofjobseekersinhand，”saidLi.“Governmentsat__8__levelsshouldlearn__9__fromtheDapingmineaccidentandthinkoverseriously__10__shouldbedonetobetterservethepeople，”saidProfessorLi.1．解析others是代词，泛指其他的人或物。答案others2．解析another是指同类中(三个以上)的另一个，不是特指。这是“another＋数词”，相当于“数词＋more”的结构：57morepeople。答案another3．解析other是形容词，和名词一起连用。答案other4．解析本文为新闻体文章，此处的时间为近指“本周”。答案this5．解析mostof...表示“大多数……”。答案most6．解析反身代词作宾语，指“煤矿自身”。答案themselves7．解析not...anything相当于nothing，表示“什么都不敢说”。答案anything8．解析此句指“各级政府”，因此用all表示“所有的”。答案all9．解析something表示“某事”，用于肯定句。答案something10．解析what的意思是“什么”，它所提问的内容没有范围。答案whatⅣ.完形填空体裁：记叙文话题：助人为乐词数：290难度：★★建议用时：15分钟Iwasonalongdrivethispastweekendandstoppedforabreak.Inoticedamaninawheelchairsittingbythe__1__sign.Hewasholdingasignthat__2__，“Tryingtomakeithomefortheholidays”．Iquickly__3__itbecauseIhadnocashtogivehim.Iwatched__4__peopledrovebyandeitherignoredhimorstaredathimjustlikehewasa(n)__5__ofsorts.Ifeltreallybadforhim.Istartedtodriveawaybut__6__andaskedhimifhewashungry.Forsomereason，Iseemedtobe__7__tofeedhungrypeoplelately.Heseemedshockedthatsomeonewasinterestedinhisstateof__8__andsaidyes，hewouldlikeasandwichandasoda.Iknowsomepeople__9__attheideaofgivingmoneytostrangersbecausetheymay__10__thatmoneyfordrugsoralcoholorsomeotherundesirable__11__.SinceIdon'tusuallyhavemuchcashonmeanyway，Ifigureditwouldbeagood__12__toofferfoodinstead.Insidethe__13__store，Ipurchasedasandwichandsoda，somewater，cookies，chipsandsnacks，andanicewarmsausagebiscuitforitwas__14__thatmorning.Iofferedthemtomyfriendwhowas__15__toreceivesomanygoodies.Iaskedhisname.Hewas__16__asChewbacca，butpeopleusuallycalledhimChewiesincehewasalargemanwithlotsofhairandathickbeard.Iintroduced__17__andhandedhimaSmileCard.Hereaditwithabigsmileandsaid，“Ialwaysbelievedin__18__actsofkindness！”AsIdroveaway，Isaidasilent__19__thatChewiemakesithomefortheholidays，oratleasthespendsthemsomewheresafeand__20__.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。“我”在停车休息时遇到一位坐着轮椅乞讨度假的人，之后，“我”给他买了些食品，一问才知道他是人们熟知的丘巴卡，“我”还给他送了一个微笑救助卡。1．A.startB．stopC．pauseD．taxi答案B[由上文的stoppedforabreak，也可说明这位坐着轮椅的人正坐在“停车牌”旁。]2．A.describedB．accountedC．readD．wrote答案C[牌子上读到的内容是，可以用read和said。]3．A.dismissedB．approachedC．dislikedD．distributed答案A[由下文的becauseIhadnocashtogivehim即可分析：我迅速“不再考虑”(dismiss)给他钱的想法。]4．A.forB．sinceC．becauseD．as答案D[as引导时间状语从句，即“当人们开车从旁边过的时候”。]5．A.encouragementB．curiosityC．inspirationD．attraction答案B[由上文的ignoredhimorstaredathim，说明他像是位“稀奇”(curiosity)之人。]6．A.turnedaroundB．turnedoutC．turnedagainstD．turneddown答案A[由空格的上文Istartedtodriveawaybut及下文askedhimifhewashungry，说明“我”又“调转”(turnaround)回来问他。]7．A.invitedB．forcedC．advisedD．called答案D[根据语境和常识，上帝不可能真的会invite/force/advisesb，因此，“我”似乎受到上帝的“召唤”(call)，符合语境。]8．A.happinessB．safetyC．existenceD．diet答案A[根据上文askedhimifhewashungry即可分析：有人对他的幸福状态感兴趣。]9．A.glareB．hesitateC．aimD．escape答案B[根据下文theideaofgivingmoneytostrangers即可分析，“一些人”对给陌生人钱很“犹豫”(hesitate)。]10．A.makeB．earnC．gainD．use答案D[因为他们可能会将钱“用”(use)于购买毒品、酒或其它不良目的。]11．A.rangeB．attitudeC．purposeD．field答案C