2015高考英语一轮 选修八 Unit 4复习题及答案解析

Unit4PygmalionⅠ.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Lucy：Didyouseethepictureoftheguyonthefrontpageofthenewspaperthismorning?Peter：No，Ihaven'thadachance__1__(read)thepaperyet.Lucy：Youshouldhavealookatit.It's__2__unbelievablepicture!Peter：What'ssointerestingaboutit?Lucy：Well，thisguyfellasleeponthesofaand__3__hewokeup，halfofhisfacehadbeenbittenoff!Peter：What！Howdidthathappen?Lucy：Theythinkhisdogwastryingtowakehimupand__4__，soendedup__5__(bite)himintheface.Peter：Wow.Whatdoeshisfacelooklikenow?Lucy：Itlookspretty__6__(firghten)．Hedoesn'thaveanylips，soallyoucanseearehisgumsandteeth.__7__ofhisnoseandchinaremissingtoo.Peter：Whatdidhelooklike__8__hisdogbithisfaceoff?Lucy：Hewas__9__(actual)quitehandsome.Whatashame.Peter：What'shegoingtodo?Lucy：Itissaidthathe'shopingtogeta__10__transplant.答案1.toread2.an3.when4.couldn't5.biting6.frightening7.Most8.before9.actually10.faceⅡ.完形填空体裁：夹叙xkb1夹议文话题：社会生活词数：294难度：★★★建议用时：x.k.b.115分钟Therearealotofsituationsinlifewhereweneedhelp.Idon'tbelievethattherearemanypeoplewhohavenotbeen__1__bysomeoneelseatsomepointintheirlives.Itmaybe__2__throughverbalsupport，orhelptoovercomea__3__thatonefacesinapersonalorprofessionalway.Someyearsago，Iwas__4__anemployeeassistanceprogramandhadanumberofmyownclients(客户)．Itwasa(n)__5__positioninvolvingnotonlytheissuesbuttheassignedadditionalduties.Helpingpeoplein__6__waspartofmyresponsibilities.Theymetmeinthehallwaynearmyworkareaandasked__7__Icouldtalktothemforafewminutes.AndIwillnever__8__theirnamesorpositionsbecauseIrespecttheirprivacy.Aswithallclients，oncetheissuehasbeen__9__，thereislittleofanycontinuing__10__，andthereisabsolutelynointentiontoformalastingfriendship.How__11__Iwas！Becauseofmyworklocationbeingneartoa(n)__12__client，Ioccasionallyranintothisperson.Whatwas__13__wasthatthispersoncontinuedtosayhowIhadhelpedhimgainalevelof__14__.And，thebeautyofthisbeliefinhimself__15__tohisfamily，colleaguesandfriends.Iwasvery__16__thatthisconfidencewasn'taeventbutwasappearing__17__hisdailylife.And，whathadstartedoutasaclientturnedouttobea__18__.Thiscloserelationshipcontinuestothisday__19__welivethousandsofmilesawaybutittakesonlyafewsecondsofconversationtorestarttherelationship.Astheoldsayinggoes，whatgoesaround__20__around.【解题导语】帮助别人是一种美德，它能带给别人完美和幸福，也能给自己带来意想不到的收获。1．A.refusedB．assistedC．learnedD．persuaded答案B[根据前句中weneedhelp可知，此句意思是每个人都曾经受到过别人的帮助。]2．A.alreadyB．alwaysC．hardlyD．simply答案D[根据句中throughverbalsupport可知，这里强调帮助的简单性，即帮助别人并不是要做惊天动地的事情。]3．A.dangerB．mistakeC．difficultyD．habit答案C[既然是帮助别人，就是要帮助别人克服他面对的困难。]4．A.managingB．monitoringC．adaptingD．reflecting答案A[根据句中hadanumberofmyownclients可知，这里指管理一个项目。]5．A.excitingB．extraC．boringD．busy答案D[根据句中notonlythedayissuesbuttheassignedadditionalduties可知，作者的工作非常忙。]6．A.debtB．needC．advanceD．brief答案B[这里强调作者把帮助有困难的人看作是自己的职责。]7．A.whyB．whenC．whetherD．what答案C[根据语境可知，这个客户问作者是否愿意和他谈几分钟。]8．A.checkB．rememberC．believeD．call答案A[根据句中becauseIrespecttheirprivacy可知，作者不去核实这些客户的名字或者职位。]9．A.foundB．explainedC．expressedD．solved答案D[因为作者要帮助客户，因此要解决问题。]10．A.teachingB．dialogueC．argumentD．understanding答案B[根据后半句中nointentiontoformalastingfriendship可知，解决问题之后就很少有联系了，也就没有谈话了。]11．A.greatB．impatientC．fortunateD．wrong答案D[根据下文可知，此句是对上段最后一句的否定，作者认为自己的观点是错误的。]12．A.elegantB．potentialC．formerD．present答案C[根据句中beingnear和后句中howIhadhelpedhim可知，这是作者原先的客户。]13．A.unexpectedB．uncertainC．unclearD．unreasonable答案A[作者认为和客户的业务完成后就不会有联系了，因此对于此事他很意外。]14．A.braveryB．confidence新*课*标*第*一*网]C．honestyD．leadership答案B[根据后句中thisbeliefinhimself可知，这里强调的是自信。]15．A.connectedB．appliedC．refferedD．spread答案D[作者首先使这个客户获得了自信，然后这种自信又传递到他的家人、同事和朋友。]16．A.afraidB．disappointedC．pleasedD．curious答案C[作者帮助了别人，使客户的自信得到很大的传播，因此作者感到非常高兴。]17．A.beyondB．throughC．beneathD．beside答案B[through指“贯穿”或者“穿过”。这里指贯穿他们的生活。]18．A.professorB．teacherC．colleagueD．friend答案D[根据下一段中Thiscloserelationship可知，这个客户成为了作者终生的朋友。]19．A.eventhoughB．nowthatC．asifD．eversince答案A[Thisfriendshipcontinuestothisday和welivethousandsofmilesaway是转折关系，故用eventhough。]20．A.turnsB．playsC．comesD．moves答案C[这里用comes与句中的goes相对应，表示“一报还一报”。]Ⅲ.阅读理解体裁：记叙文话题：人生经历词数：308难度：★★★建议用时：6分钟(2013·福建，A)WhenIwas12，allIwantedwasasignet(图章)ring.Theywerethe“in”thinganditseemedeverygirlexceptmehadone.Onmy13thbirthday，myMumgavemeasignetringwithmyinitials(姓名首字母)carvedintoit.Iwasinheaven.Whatmadeitevenmorespecialwasthatitwasabouttheonlythingthatwasn'tbeing“replaced”．We'dbeenburntoutinfiresthatsweptthroughourareaearlierthatyearandhadlosteverything—somostofthe“new”stuff(东西)wegotwasreallyjusttoreplacewhatwe'dlost.Butnotmyring.Myringwasnew.Then，onlyonemonthlater，Ilostit.Itookitoffbeforebedanditwasmissinginthemorning.Iwassadandsearchedeverywhereforit.Butitseemedtohavedisappeared.Eventually，Igaveupandstoppedlookingforit.Andtwoyearslater，wesoldthehouseandmovedaway.Yearspassed，andacoupleofmoveslater，Iwasvisitingmyparents'whenMumtoldmethatshehadsomethingforme.Itwasn'tmybirthday，norwasitEasterorChristmasoranyotheroccasion.Mumnoticedmyquestioninglook.“You'llrecognizethisone，”shesaid，smiling.Thenshehandedmeasmallringbox.Itookitfromherandopenedittofindmybeautifulsignetringinside.Thefamilywhohadboughtourhouse