2014年普通高等招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语答案解析

选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1.---IamgoingtoSpainfortaholidaysoon.---______.A.It’smypleasureB.NevermindC.LeaveitaloneD.Goodforyou2.Thepaperisduenextmonth,andIamworkingsevendays______week,oftenlonginto______night.A.a;theB.the;不填C.a;aD.不填；the3.Anaverageofjust18.75cmofrainfelllastyear,making______thedriestyearsinceCaliforniabecameastatein1850.A.eachB.itC.thisD.one4.Joeisproudand______,neveradmittingheiswrongandalwayslookingforsomeoneelsetoblame.A.strictB.sympatheticC.stubbornD.sensitive5.Idon’tbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade,______Iwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuckinthebranchesofatree.[来源:Zxxk.Com]A.whenB.whereC.whichD.why6.Wemostprefertosayyestothe______ofsomeoneweknowandlike.A.attemptsB.requestsC.doubtsD.promises7.Lastweekatennisballhitmeonthehead,butItriedto_______thepain,believingthatitwouldgoawaysoonerorlater.A.shareB.realizeC.ignoreD.cause8.“Everytimeyoueatasweet,drinkgreentea.”Thisis_____mymotherusedtotellme.A.whatB.howC.thatD.whether9.Nomatterhowcarefullyyouplanyourfinances,noonecan_____whentheunexpectedwillhappen.A.proveB.implyC.demandD.predict10.Whilestayinginthevillage,Jamesunselfishlysharedwhateverhehadwiththevillagerswithoutaskingforanything______.A.inreturnB.incommonC.inturnD.inplace过会报。根据前面的单词unselfishly无私地，可知他这样做不图回报。故选A。11.Sofialookedaroundatallthefaces:shehadtheimpressionthatshe_____mostoftheguestsbefore.A.hasseenB.hadseenC.sawD.wouldsee12.Facinguptoyourproblems____runningawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.A.morethanB.ratherthanC.alongwithD.orrather13.Theaimofeducationistoteachyoungpeopletothinkforthemselvesandnotfollowothers______.A.blindlyB.unwillinglyC.closelyD.carefully14.AnnieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurse_______toguardher.A.toappointB.appointingC.appointedD.havingappointed15.Cathyhadquitherjobwhenhersonwasborn_______shecouldstayhomeandraiseherfamily.A.nowthatB.asifC.onlyifD.sothat16.Theywereabroadduringthemonthswhenwewerecarryingouttheinvestigation,orthey_____toourhelp.A.wouldhavecomeB.couldcomeC.havecomeD.hadcome[来源:学*科*网]17.Peoplewon’tpayattentiontoyouwhentheystillhavealotofideasoftheirowncrying_______expression.A.fromB.overC.withD.for18.There’snoreasontobedisappointed.______,thiscouldberatheramusing.A.AboveallB.AsaresultC.InadditionD.Asamatteroffact19.Howcouldyou______suchafantasticjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths.A.turnoffB.turninC.turndownD.turnto20.—I’dlikeawake-upcallat7:00a.m.,please!—OK,_______.A.helpyourselfB.YouwillcertainlymakeitC.justdowhatyoulikeD.I’llmakesureyougetone第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。IhadworriedmyselfsickoverSimon’smothercomingtoseeme.Iwasanew21,andIgaveanhonestaccountofthestudents’work.InSimon’scase,thegradeswereawfullylow.Hecouldn’treadhisownhandwriting.22hewasabrightstudent.Hediscussedadultsubjectswithnearlyadultcomprehension.Hisworkinnowayreflectedhis23.SowhenSimon’smotherenteredtheroom,mypalms(手掌心)weresweating.Iwascompletely24forherlissesonbothmycheeks.“Icametothankyou,”shesaid,surprisingmebeyondspeech.25me,Simonhadbecomeadifferentperson.Hetalkedofhowhe26me,hehadbegantomakefriends,andforthefirsttimeinhistwelveyears,hehad27spentanafternoonatafriend’shouse.Shewantedtotellmehowgratefulshewasforthe28Ihadnurtured(培养)inherson.Shekissedmeagainandleft.Isat,stunned(惊呆),forabouthalfanhour,29whathadjusthappened.HowdidImakesuchalife-changingdifferencetothatboywithout30knowingit?WhatIfinallycameto31wasoneday,severalmonthsbefore,whensomestudentswere32reportsinthefrontoftheclass,Jeannespoke33,andtoencouragehertoraisehervoice,Lhadsai,“Speakup.Simon’stheexpertonthis.Heisthe34oneyouhavetoconvince,andhecan’thearyouinthe35oftheroom.”Thatwasit.Fromthatdayon,Simonhadsatupstraighter,paidmoreattention,36more,andbecamehappy.Anditwasallbecausehe37tobethelastkidinthelastrow.Theboywhomostneeded38wastheonewhotookthelastseatthatday.Ittaughtmethemost39lessonovertheyearsofmyteachingcareer,andI’mthankfulthatitcame40andpositively.Asmallkindnesscanindeedmakeadifference.【小题1】A.cleanerB.reporterC.monitorD.teacher【小题2】A.OrB.AndC.ButD.So【小题3】A.courageB.abilitiesC.feelingsD.dream【小题4】A.desperateB.responsibleC.unpreparedD.unsuitable【小题5】A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.ApartfromD.Asfor【小题6】A.lovedB.enviedC.pleasedD.criticized【小题7】A.graduallyB.constantlyC.recentlyD.obviously【小题8】A.self-respectB.self-doubtC.self-pityD.self-defence【小题9】A.imaginingB.observingC.wonderingD.regretting【小题10】A.alsoB.evenC.alwaysD.still【小题11】A.expectB.rememberC.believeD.accept【小题12】A.writingB.reviewingC.editingD.giving【小题13】A.quietlyB.repeatedlyC.quicklyD.firmly【小题14】A.luckyB.lonelyC.onlyD.likely【小题15】A.entranceB.middleC.frontD.back【小题16】A.sleptB.smiledC.shoutedD.quarreled【小题17】A.intendedB.pretendedC.refusedD.happened【小题18】A.changeB.praiseC.thanksD.visits【小题19】A.difficultB.painfulC.valuableD.enjoyable【小题20】A.earlyB.slowlyC.frequentlyD.occasionally【答案】【解析】【小题17】D。考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。都是因为他碰巧是最后一排最后一个孩子。第二部分阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选