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四川省达州市2016年中考英语试卷第一部分听力第一节(本题共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项,并将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑,听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍1..Whatdoesthegirlwanttobe?【考点】听录音选图..【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2..Whatfestivalwouldthegirllikebetter?【考点】听录音选图..【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3..WhatsportsdoesTomlike?【考点】听录音选图..【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4..Whichsignaretheytalkingabout?【考点】听录音选图..【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5..What'swrongwithMike?【考点】听录音选图..【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略第二节(本题共5小题,每小题2分,计15分)听下面四段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑,听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话独白读三遍6.(2分)(2016•达州)听第6段材料,回答第6﹣7题6.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?A.Tobuythings.B.Toborrowsomebooks.C.Toordersomenoodles.7.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Intheshop.B.Intherestaurant.C.Inthelibrary.【考点】短对话理解..【分析】略【解答】BC【点评】略8.(3分)(2016•达州)听第7段材料,回答8﹣10题8.WhatdoesTomdo?A.WhatdoesTomdo?B.Heisacook.C.Heisaworker.9.What'sTom'sfavoritefood?A.Beefhamburgers.B.Eggsandmilk.C.Chickenhamburgers.10.WhydidTom'sfathersleeplatelastnight?A.BecausehewatchedTVforalongtime.B.Becausehedidalotofwork.C.Becausehewrotetohisfriendtilllate.【考点】短对话理解..【分析】略【解答】ACB【点评】略11.(3分)(2016•达州)听第8段材料,回答11﹣13题11.Whenistheirmother'sbirthday?A.May9B.May10C.May1112.Whatwilltheybuyasapresentfortheirmother?A.Apairofshoes.B.Ahandbag.C.Abirthdaycake.13.WherewillSamwaitforMaryafterclass?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Intheclassroom.C.Ontheplayground.【考点】短对话理解..【分析】略【解答】CBC【点评】略14.(3分)(2016•达州)听第9段材料,回答14﹣16题14.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Classmates.15.Whatdidtheteachersayaboutthenewfactory?A.Itwouldbringalotofjobs.B.Itwouldbringpollutiontotheenvironment.C.Itwouldwastealotofmoney.16.Whatdoesthefatherthinkofthenewfactory?A.It'sagoodthingtotheschool﹣leavers.B.Itmaybeharmfultotheenvironment.C.Thefactorywillbewonderful.【考点】短对话理解..【分析】略【解答】BAB【点评】略17.(4分)(2016•达州)听下面一段独白,回答17﹣20题17.WhatdoesLiHus'smothergrowinthegarden?A.Vegetablesandappletrees.B.Applesandpears.C.Vegetables,treesandflowers.18.Howlongdoesittakepeopletogettothenearesttown?A.10minutesB.20minutesC.30minutes19.HowdoesLiHuaalwaysgotothetown?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.20.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.LiHualivesinthetown.B.Thereismuchpollutioninthetown.C.LiHua'sfatheroftengoesfishingonSundays.【考点】短文理解..【分析】略【解答】CAAC【点评】略第二部分基础知识运用第一节单项选择(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案21..﹣﹣﹣Look!Who's______girlunderthetree?﹣﹣﹣Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheis_____honestgirl.()A.the;anB.a;theC.the;aD.an;the【考点】定冠词(the);不定冠词(a,an)..【分析】﹣﹣﹣看!树底下的那个女孩是谁?﹣﹣﹣哦,她是我妹妹.他是一位善良的姑娘.【解答】答案:A联系汉语意思,根据underthetree可知,问句特指树底下的女孩是谁,应使用定冠词the.再根据Sheis_____honestgirl可推测,此处泛指Kate是一位善良的女孩,表示一个,应用a/an.又知a/an的用法:a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前,且honest是以元音音素/⊃/开头的,所以此处应用an.故选A.【点评】此题考查冠词的用法.做题时,先结合汉语意思,判断所缺部分是特指还是泛指,然后筛选出符合题意和用法的答案.22..﹣﹣﹣WhydidLucylookunhappy?﹣﹣﹣Becauseshewassocarelessthatshemademanyspelling____inherhomework.()A.friendsB.plansC.decisionsD.mistakes【考点】名词的词义辨析..【分析】﹣为什么Lucy看起来不高兴?﹣应为她是如此粗心以至于她的作业犯了很多拼写错误.【解答】答案:D;friend朋友;plan计划;decision决定;mistake错误;根据句中信息shewassocareless推测后面的句意:她的作业犯了很多拼写错误;故选D.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.23..﹣﹣﹣Wouldyoupleasecometoplaysoccerwithme?﹣﹣﹣Sorry!My5﹣year﹣oldbrothercan'tlookafter_____.()A.himB.himselfC.hisD.he【考点】反身代词..【分析】﹣﹣你愿意和我一起去踢足球吗?﹣﹣﹣对不起!我5岁的弟弟不能照顾他自己.【解答】答案:Bhim他,人称代词宾格,作宾语;himself他自己,反身代词,作句子宾语、表语以及同位语;his他的,物主代词;he他,人称代词主格;根据句子中sorry可知我不能和你去踢足球,原因是我小弟弟不能照顾他自己.lookafteroneself照顾某人自己,根据主语my5﹣year﹣oldbrother可知,这里要用he的反身代词himself,故选:C.【点评】考查反身代词,理解句子的意思及指代对象,明确反身代词在句子的作用,结合语境,选择正确的答案.24..﹣﹣﹣WhereisMarryflying?﹣﹣﹣SheisflyingtoFrancesoon.Shewillarrive___Paris____themorningofJuly2.()A.to;onB.at;onC.in;inD.in;on【考点】方位介词;时间介词..【分析】﹣Marry要飞到哪里去?﹣她很快就飞往法国了,她将于7月2日上午到达巴黎.【解答】答案:Darriveat/in到达,at后跟小地点,in后跟大地点,巴黎是大地点,应用in,排除选项A、B;在具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上要用介词on,故选D.【点评】本题考查方位介词和时间介词,先弄清各自的用法,再根据情景选择正确答案.25..﹣﹣﹣Royneverlikesjunkfood.﹣﹣﹣NeitherdoI.That'sprobablywhyI'mbecoming____now.()A.healthyandweakB.healthierandhealthierC.weakerandweakerD.moreandmorehealthily【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级..【分析】﹣﹣罗伊从不喜欢垃圾食品.﹣﹣我也不吃垃圾食品.那可能是为什么我变得越来越健康的原因.【解答】答案:Bhealthyandweak健康和虚弱的,形容词原形;形容词或副词比较级用and来接,表示越来越…weakerandweaker越来越虚弱,moreandmorehealthily越来越健康,这里healthily为healthy副词形式,修饰实义动词;healthierandhealthier越来越健康,根据句子意思我喜欢垃圾食品,那可能是我越来越健康的原因.,become为系动词后跟形容词.故选:B.【点评】考查形容词比较等级,理解句子的意思以及比较的对象和范围,正确运用形容词比较等级.26..﹣﹣﹣Jack,didyoufindouroldschoolyesterday?﹣﹣﹣Yes,butwithpolice'shelp,forithas_____changedovertheseyears.()A.hardlyB.partlyC.completelyD.never【考点】副词的词义辨析..【分析】﹣Jack,昨天你找到我们的老学校了吗?﹣是的,但是在警察的帮助下找到的,因为这些年它已经完全变了.【解答】答案:Chardly几乎不;partly部分地;completely完全地;never从不;根据butwithpolice'shelp可知Jack已认不出自己的学校了,说明学校已面目全非了,故选C.【点评】本题考查副词的词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.27..﹣﹣﹣﹣Pleaselookatthesestamps.I_____themforfiveyears.﹣﹣﹣﹣Wow,theyarefantastic!()A.havekeptB.haveboughtC.borrowedD.kept【考点】动词词义辨析..【分析】﹣看这些邮票.我已经拥有他们五年了.﹣喔,它们好极了.【解答】答案:A;根据句中的时间短语forfiveyears可知该句为现在完成时态,主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;瞬间动词buy不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,故用延续性动词keep.故选A.【点评】比较和分析四个选项的不用含义及其用法是解答该题的关键;还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意,进而作出解答.28..﹣﹣﹣Couldyouhelpme_____thebe
本文标题:2016年达州市中考英语试题及答案解析版
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