X部队既有营房生态化改造项目建设管理研究

（工程硕士）X部队既有营房生态化改造项目建设管理研究RESEARCHONCONSTRUCTIONMANAGMENTOFTHEXFOECESEXISTINGBARRACKSECOLOGICALTRANSFORMATIONPROJECT刘继平2008年9月国内图书分类号：F281国际图书分类号：338.28工程硕士学位论文X部队既有营房生态化改造项目建设管理研究硕士研究生：刘继平导师：杨晓林副教授申请学位级别：工程硕士学科、专业：建筑与土木工程所在单位：广州军区联勤部基建营房部答辩日期：2008年9月授予学位单位：哈尔滨工业大学ClassifiedIndex:F281U.D.C:338.28DissertationfortheMasterDegreeinEngineeringRESEARCHONCONSTRUCTIONMANAGEMENTOFTHEXFOECESEXISTINGBARRACKSECOLOGICALTRANSFORMATIONPROJECTCandidate:LiuJipingSupervisor:AssociateProf.YangXiaolinAcademicDegreeAppliedfor:MasterofEngineeringSpecialty:Architecture&CivilEngineeringAffiliation:InfrastructureandBarracksDepartmentofGuangzhouMilitaryRegionJointLogisticsDateofDefense:September,2008Degree-Offering-Institution:HarbinInstituteofTechnology哈尔滨工业大学工程硕士学位论文摘要军队是国家的重要组成部分，保护和改善生态环境，如何创建资源节约型营区是军队当前面临的重要问题。建设生态营区是落实科学发展观，建设资源节约型和环境友好型社会，实现军队建设可持续发展的必然要求。生态营区系统中一个重要的单元便是营房子系统，在建设生态营区时尤其要注重对既有营房系统的改造。应改变过去把营房孤立地作为单纯的要素来进行设计和建设的传统理念，遵从建筑美学观念，使营房与环境协调一致，使得营房能昀大限度的为广大官兵提供和谐、宜人、生态的工作、生活的条件，力求人居环境与自然环境的融合，突出生态化的特征。大力推广使用生态建筑技术，运用先进的生态设计理念和技术，尽可能实现营房的生态化。本文针对X部队生态化营区建设中的既有营房生态化改造项目，综合运用多学科交叉与融贯法、系统法、理论与实际相结合的方法，从以下几方面进行了系统的论述和研究：首先，对X部队既有营房生态化改造项目的具体内容进行了分析，对生态营房的特征作了归纳，对X部队既有营房生态化改造的技术可行性、经济合理性和改造效益进行了探讨，并对既有营房生态化改造的具体内容进行了比较详细的阐述。其次，从X部队既有营房生态化改造项目的管理组织、项目设计规划管理、项目计划管理出发，对既有营房生态化改造项目的组织和计划进行了研究。昀后，从X部队既有营房生态化改造项目的投资控制、质量控制、进度控制三方面对既有营房生态化改造项目的实施控制进行详细的研究，分析了影响实施控制的具体因素，在改造实施过程中通过调整方案和采取必要的纠偏措施，获得了可观的效果。本文针对特定的营区内营房生态化改造项目进行系统的研究，在改造基础理论、改造项目规划管理、改造项目的组织与计划及实施控制方面进行了创新，不仅完善和丰富了既有营房生态化改造建设管理方面的理论，而且具有较强的现实意义，对我军进行营房生态化改造具有一定的借鉴和指导作用。关键词建设管理；生态化改造；既有营房-I-哈尔滨工业大学工程硕士学位论文AbstractBuildingecologicalcampisaninevitablerequirementtoimplementthescientificconceptofdevelopment,buildingaresource-savingandenvironment-friendlysociety,achievingsustainabledevelopmentinarmybuilding.barrackssubsystemsisanimportantelementofEco-campsysteminthebuildingecologicalcamp,weshouldpayparticularattentiontothetransformationoftheexistingbarrackssystem.Weshouldchangethepasttraditionalconceptdesignedandconstructedbarracksinisolationassimpleelements,compliancewiththearchitecturalaesthetics,thusallowingacoordinatedbetweenbarracksandenvironment,makingbarrackstomaximumprovideofficersandmentheharmonyandpleasantworkenvironment,livingconditions,andtheintegrationofthenaturalenvironmentandlivingenvironment,highlightingecologicalcharacteristics.Vigorouslypromotetheuseofeco-constructiontechniques,theuseofadvancedecologicaldesignideasandtechnology,achievetheecologicalbarrackstotheextentpossible.ThispaperstudiedthebarracksecologicalreconstructionprojectofXforcesinthesouthofthecampecologicalconstruction,byintegratedusingofmulti-disciplinaryandcross-Rongguan,systems,integrationoftheoryandpractical,expositandresearchfromthefollowingaspectssystematically:First,analyzedthespecificcontentoftheexistingbarracksecologicalreconstructionprojectofXforcesinthesouth,summarizedcharacteristicsofecologicalbarracks,discussedthetechnicalfeasibility,economicrationalityandtransformationefficiencyoftheecologicaltransformationoftheexistingbarracksofXforcesinthesouth,andmadeadetailedexpositionaboutthespecificcontentofecologicaltransformationoftheexistingbarracks.Secondly,basedonthestudyofprojectmanagement,projectdesignandplanningmanagement,projectmanagementabouttheexistingbarracksecologicalreconstructioninXforcesinthesouth,studiedorganizationandplansofexistingbarracksecologicalreconstructionproject.Finally,studiedtheexistingbarracksecologicalreconstructionprojectofXforcesinthesouthfrominvestmentcontrol,qualitycontrol,schedulecontrol,madeadetailedstudyaboutspecificfactorsthatimpacttheimplementationofthe-II-哈尔滨工业大学工程硕士学位论文controlintheprocessoftransformation,throughadjustingprogramsandtakingnecessarycorrectivemeasuresintheimplementation,accessconsiderableeffect.Inthispaper,didthesystemstudyoftheecologicalofprojectsforaspecificareaofthebarracks,innovatedtheaspectsasfollow:transformingthebasictheory,thetransformationprojectplanningandmanagement,thetransformationoftheorganizationandprojectplanningandimplementation,notonlyimproveandenrichthemanagementtheoryofecologicaltransformationoftheexistingbarracksbuilding,butalsohasstrongpracticalsignificance,didareferenceandhadaguidingroleforthearmybarracksinecologicaltransformation.Keywordsconstructionmanagement;ecologicaltransformation;existingbarracks;-III-哈尔滨工业大学工程硕士学位论文目录摘要....................................................................................................................IAbstract...............................................................................................................II第1章绪论.......................................................................................................11.1课题背景...................................................................................................11.2国内外相关研究现状分析.......................................................................21.2.1国内相关研究现状............................................................................21.2.2国外相关研究现状..........................................................