资阳市2015届高三一诊英语试题及答案

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页。第Ⅱ卷9至10页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必认真核对条形码上的姓名、报名号和座位号，无误后将本人的姓名、报名号和座位号填写在答题卡上的相应位置。同时将答题卡背面左上角的座位号涂黑。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。不能答在试题卷上。第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.—______.Practicemoreandyou’llsucceed.A.NevermindB.CertainlynotC.NotatallD.Don’tmentionit2.Thereareplentyofvegetablesinthefridge.Youneedn’tbuy______.A.someB.anyC.fewD.little3.Jack,look!Everybodyisdoinghomeworkquietly.______youmakeanoiseinclass?A.CouldB.ShallC.WillD.Must4.Thepianist______aloveformusicwhenhewasalittleboy.A.developsB.hasdevelopedC.developedD.haddeveloped5.Itisusuallycheapertohavethegoods______byseathanbyair.A.sentB.tosendC.sendingD.beingsent6.Youcansmokehere______youleaveawindowopentoletthesmokeout.A.eventhoughB.sothatC.aslongasD.incase7.Students______todosomevoluntaryworkeveryyear.A.wereencouragedB.areencouragedC.encourageD.encouraged8.Ithasn’tbeenannounced______theplaneistotakeoff.A.whereB.whenC.howD.why9.Igottothelecturehallveryearly,______togetagoodrest.A.hopingB.hopedC.tohopeD.hope10.Fujianhasshutdownthechickenmarkets______humaninfectionsofH7N9werefound.A.whoseB.whyC.whichD.where第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Justtheotherday,alittlegirlwalkedpastmeasIstoodatthebusstop.Hereyeswerejust11andscanningeverywhere.Iwasamusedandmyeyesstartedfollowingher.Shekeptx§k§b112emptybottles,colacansandcardboardboxes.Shekeptfillingherbagwitheverythingshecouldfind.Then,witha13smileonherface,sheranaway.Myeyeskeptfollowingher.Shewalkedtoascrap(废品)shopand14thebaginfrontofthescrapshopowner.Withadisgusted(厌恶的)lookhethrewafive-rupeecoinather,butshestillkept15.Iwasamazedatthe16ofthislittlegirl.WhatIsawnextwastrulytouching.Sherantoaflowervendor(小贩)and17someflowersfromhim.Icouldn’thelpmy18anymore.SoIrushedtoherbeforeshecouldrunawayagainandaskedherwhatshewasgoingtodowiththatlittlebunchofflowersinher19.Shesmiledatmeandtoldmethattheywerehermother’s20flowers.Shewantedtogivethemtoher.“Isitherbirthday?”Iasked.Shesaid,“Mymotherlovesmeandtakescareofmeandmybrother.Igetsome21forthescrapthatIsell.Butmymothergets22forspendingthewholedayandnighttakingcareofthefamily,23Ibuytheseflowersforhereveryday,tobring24fragrance(香气)intoherlifethatwillmakeherfeelgoodandsaythankyoutoherforlovinguswithoutany25.”Istoodthere,26.Thelittlegirl27behindacloudofdustleftbyabus,butsheremainedinmy28.She29meintorecallingthelasttimeIhadexpressedmyselfsounconditionally.Weshould30theeffortsofourlovedones.11.A.requiringB.demandingC.searchingD.marking12.A.pickingupB.bringingupC.takingupD.givingup13.A.beautifulB.victoryC.friendlyD.shy14.A.cleanedB.abandonedC.coveredD.emptied15.A.noddingB.speakingC.smilingD.waving16.A.spiritB.imageC.experienceD.bravery17.A.borrowedB.boughtC.tookD.brought18.A.comfortB.reliefC.curiosityD.mercy19.A.handbagB.handC.pocketD.purse20.A.memorableB.necessaryC.favoriteD.special21.A.foodB.moneyC.energyD.space22.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything23.A.becauseB.ifC.unlessD.so24.A.anyB.littleC.toomuchD.alittle25.A.situationsB.conditionsC.questionsD.solutions26.A.excitedB.embarrassedC.exhaustedD.touched27.A.approachedB.disappearedC.turnedD.changed28.A.hopeB.concernC.lifeD.thoughts29.A.pushedB.putC.turnedD.run30.A.recommendB.applyC.appreciateD.grasp第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AEditorHenrySlocum,IreadyourMay10tharticleinthelocalnewspaperHonesdaleTimesaboutelectronicbooks,ore-books,withgreatinterest.Youmadeseveralgoodpointsaboutthedisadvantageofe-books.Youmayhaveoverlooked,however,someofthewaysinwhichtheyaresuperiortotraditionalbooks.Yes,e-booksareexpensive,buttheyarealsoconvenient.Inaddition,duetotheirenvironment-friendlynature,e-bookshavethepotentialtochangeourplanetsforthebetter.E-books,foranyonewhoisunfamiliarwiththeterm,areaboutthesamesizeandshapeasregularbooks.Theyhavealargescreeninthemiddle,however,thisscreenshowsthereaderapageofthetextthathasbeendownloadedfromacomputer.Oncethereaderhasfinishedreadingthepageonthee-bookscreen,heorshescrollsdowntoseeanewpage.Theprocesscontinuesuntiltheentirebookhasbeenread.Asyoupointedout,Mr.Slocum,it’sgreattolieonawarm,sandybeachwithabook.Youcandothatjustaseasilywithane-bookasyoucanwithatraditionalpaperbook.Infact,becausee-booksaresolight,youcancarrythemselves.Say,forexample,thatyouliketoreadonthebus.Whichwouldyourathercarrywithyou—aheavy800-pagenovel,orane-bookthatweighsonlyafewounces?Anotherimportantadvantageisofferedbye-booksaswell.Theyaremoreenvironment-friendlythantraditionalbooks.Atpresent,thousandsoftreescutdowneachyeartomeetthepublishingindustry’sdemandforpaper.Booksthatdon’tsellareeventuallyreturnedtothepublisheranddestroyed.Thisterriblewastecouldbeavoidedifeveryoneusede-books,whichrequirenopaper.Sincerely,DavidEng31.WhatdoesEditorHenrySlocumthinkaboute-books?A.Interesting.B.Expensive.C.Convenient.D.Environment-friendly.32.Whatismainlytal