Never-judge-by-appearance

NeverJudgebyAppearancesUnit5InherbookPrideandPrejudice，JaneAusten,awell-knowBritishauthor,alertsustothefactthatfirstimpressionsareusuallywrong.•1.Whoishe?（job）•2.Hisphysicaldescription•3.Hisclothing•4.Hispersonality•5.ConclusionJudgefromPara2-3•1.Whoishe?•amerchantinKobe(神户)•2.Hisphysicaldescription•Notmuchmorethanfivefeetfour(1.63m),veryslender,withwhitehair,redface,blueeyes,smallandfrail•3.Hisclothing•Neatlyandquietlydressedinaccordancewithhisageandstation•4.Hispersonality•Hewaspopularattheclub,because:•generous,sensible;quiet,dryhumor,•Everyonelikedhimbecause:•Kind:mild,gentle,benign•Rich:•Smallandfrail:arouseyourinstinctsofprotection5.Conclusion:.•asmalloldclever,generous,kind,loving,humorous,whoissuccessfulinlifeandbusinessIsEdwardBurtonamanallofapiece?•Don’tjudgehispersonalitywithhisappearance.TextOrganization10Pre-readingquestionsIEdwardHydeBurtonLennyBurtonPara2-3:FirstimpressionofEdwardBurtonPara4-51:LearnmoreaboutEdwardBurtonAFriendinneed•1.Whoishe?（job）•2.Hisphysicaldescription•3.Hisclothing•4.Hispersonality•5.ConclusionJudgingfromhisappearance,LennyBurtonseemstobe：•Wild（放荡的）•Irresponsible•Independent•Dishonest•LazyTextorganizationPara4-51:TheauthorEdwardBurtonLennyBurtonTellthestoryThestorybetweenthemTextorganization--MainideasLennyBurtonwas______________brokeSohecametoEdwardBurtonto____________seekforajob•Burtonfoundoutthattheyoungmancoulddonothingbesides__________swimmingEdwardBurtonmadeapromisetotheyoungmanthat______________________________________________________________________________________.iftheyoungmancouldswimthroughadangerouswaterarea,hewouldgivehimajob•Thefinalresultisthat________________________________________.theyoungBurtondiedinthatfinaleffortshemadeinhislife•DidEdwardBurtonknowtheyoungmanwouldbedeadwhenhemadehimthatpromise?•Yes!Heknew.Itisnoeasyjobtojudgepeople,fortheyaren'talwayswhattheyappeartobe.CulturalbackgroundTheAuthorWilliamSomersetMaugham威廉·萨默赛特·毛姆•Englishauthor,novelsandshortstories.•1874,bornintheBritishEmbassyinParis•Firstnovel:LizaofLambeth(1897).•1946，SomersetMaughamAward•OfHumanBondage《人性的枷锁》•TheMoonandSixpence《月亮与六便士》•CakesandAle•《蛋糕与麦芽酒》•TheRazorsEdge•《刀锋》MainworksKobe:oneoftheleadingJapaneseports;['kəubi]amajorindustrialcenterandrailwayhub（铁路枢纽）;神户aculturalcenter;heavilybombedduringWorldWarIIbutwasrebuiltandenlargedCulturalbackgroundYokohama:Japan’ssecondlargestcity;横滨oneoftheleadingseaportsinJapan;revivedandprosperedaftertheheavybombardmentduringWorldWarII;CulturalbackgroundBridge,cardgameplayedwith52cardsbyfourplayersintwopartnerships.BridgeprobablyoriginatedintheMiddleEastinthe19thcentury.Bridge桥牌CulturalbackgroundGinFizzes杜松子汽水酒CocktailCulturalbackgroundWordsandExpressions1.affectionate2.broke3.candid4.capable5.constitutiona.充满爱的，亲切的a.破产的，一文不值的a.真诚的，坦率的a.有能力的，能干的n.体格，体质WordsandExpressions6.current7.deceptive8.definite9.hitherto10.insanen.水流；趋势a.靠不住的，容易上当的a.明确的，不含糊的adv.迄今a.荒唐的，蠢钝的WordsandExpressions11.instinct12.mild13.oddly14.pawn15.rubn.本能a.温和的，不严厉的a.奇特的v.典当；抵押v.摩擦；搓澡WordsandExpressions16.sip17.spicy18.stroke19.transparent20.trimv.小口地喝；抿a.刺激的；辛辣的v.轻抚a.透明的v.击败；修剪WordsandExpressions21.vacancy22.vanity23.wrinkle24.(all)ofapiece25.be/go(all)topiecesn.空缺n.虚荣；自负vt.使...起皱纹完全一致的；浑然一体的崩溃；垮掉WordsandExpressions26.downandout27.driveat28.forsb's(own)part29.gobroke30.inaway穷困潦倒意指；要说至于....；对...来说破产从某一点上看WordsandExpressions31.inaccordancewith32.inbad/goodcondition33.oddlyspeaking34.somethingof35.stickto符合;依据;与...一致身体状况不好/很好奇怪的是;说来奇怪在某种程度上坚持WordsandExpressions36.betakenaback37.turnup38.with(a)bad/goodgrace吃了一惊来到；出现勉强地/欣喜地•While-readingAppearances,however,canbedeceptive.(theredpart)deceptive:likelytodeceive;misleadingeg:Thecompanywaschargedwithdeceptiveadvertisingforanumberofproducts.deceptivelyadv.;adeceptivelysimpleidea貌似简单的想法Translation:然而，外表可能具有欺骗性。Ishrugmyshoulderswhen…（Para1,L2）shrug:v.e.g.Sheshruggedhelplesslyandsaidnothing.Practice:Anactorhastolearntoshrugoffcriticism.演员必须得学会对批评不屑一顾。Heshruggedatmysuggestion.他对我的建议只是耸耸肩。toexpressdisapproval,indifference,ignorance,helplessness,contempt,etcwaystoshowyourdisagreement:shakeheadsfrownonThesereflectionshaveoccurredtome…(Para.2,L1)1.TranslatethissentenceintoChinese.我产生这些想法…Similarexpressions:Itoccurstomethat….Itstrikesmethat….Itcomestomymindthat…Itclicksinmymindthat…DR_word_definite1definite:adj.clear;thatcan’tbedoubted.明确的，不含糊的我们要求给一个确切的答复。Wedemandadefiniteanswer.It’sdefinitethathe’llcome.Collocation:adefinitesuccess绝对的成功definiteperiodoftime确切的时间…becausebothinappearanceandmannerhesuggestedaverydefinitetype.(Para.2,L9)...inheight,andveryslender,withwhitehair,aredfacemuchwrinkled,andblueeyes.(Para2,L11)wrinkle:使起皱纹eg:Thewomanwasforty,butlookedfifty.Hercheeksweresunkenandherskinwaswrinkledandyellow.Practice:他闻到怪味儿皱起了鼻子。Hewrinkled(up)hisnoseatthebadsmell.Hewasalwaysneatlyandquietlydressedinaccordancewithhisageandstation.(Para2,13)inaccordancewith:与……一致；按照，依据eg:Studentswillbecriticizedorpunishediftheirbehaviorisnotinaccordancewithschoolbehavior.Isoldyourhouse,inaccordancewithyourorders.Practice:这个商标是依据迄今有效的法律注册的。Thetrademarkwa