2019-2020年整理年全国医学考博英语试题汇编

....2014MD1.2.(PaperOne)(PaperTwo)3.2B4.5.15....PAPERONEPart1Listeningcomprehension30%SectionADirections:Inthissectionyouwillhearfifteenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers,Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearaquestionaboutwhatissaid,Thequestionwillbereadonlyonce,Afteryouhearthequestion,readthefourpossibleanswersmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosethebestanswersandmarktheletterofyourchoiceontheANSWERSHEET.ListentothefollowingexampleYouwillhearWoman:Ifeelfaint.Man:Nowonder.Youhaventhadabiteallday.Question:Whatsthematterwiththewoman?Youwillread:A.Sheissick.B.Shewasbittenbyanant.C.Sheishungry.D.Shespilledherpaint.HereCistherightanswer.SampleAnswerABCDNowletsbeginwithquestionNumber1.1.A.About12pintsB.About3pintsC.About4pintsD.About7pints2.A.Takeaholidayfromwork.B.Worrylessaboutwork.C.Takesomesleepingpills.D.Workhardertoforgetallhertroubles.3.A.Hehasnocomplaintsaboutthedoctor.B.Hewontcomplainanything.C.Heisingoodcondition.D.Hecouldntbeworse.....4.A.Sheiskidding.B.Shewillgetaraise.C.Themanwillgetaraise.D.Themanwillgetapromotion.5.A.Herdaughterlikesballgames.B.Herdaughterisanexcitingchild.C.Sheandherdaughteraregoodfriends.D.Sheandherdaughterdontalwaysunderstandeachother.6.A.Shehurtheruncle.B.Shehurtherankle.C.Shehasaswollentoe.D.Sheneedsaminorsurgery.7.A.Johnlikesgambling.B.Johnisveryfondofhisnewboss.C.Johnhasupsanddownsinthenewcompany.D.Johnhasapromisingfutureinthenewcompany.8.A.Shewillgetsomeadvicefromthefrontdesk.B.Shewillundergosomelabtests.C.Shewillarrangeanappointment.D.Shewillgetthetestresults.9.A.Shesanoddcharacter.B.Sheisverypicky.C.Sheiseasy-going.D.Shelikesfashions.10.A.Atastreetcorner.B.Inalocalshop.C.Inaward.D.Inaclinic.11.A.Seafood.B.Dairyproducts.C.Vegetablesandfruits.D.Heavyfoods.12.A.Heishavingagoodtime.B.Heverymuchlikeshisoldbicycle.C.Hewillbuyanewbicyclerightaway.D.Hewouldratherbuyanewbicyclelater.....13.A.Itisonlyacough.B.Itsaminorillness.C.Itstartedtwoweeksago.D.Itsextremelyserious.14.A.Thewomanistoooptimisticaboutthestockmarket.B.Thewomanwillevenlosemoremoneyatthestockmarket.C.Thestockmarketbubblewillcontinuetogrow.D.Thestockmarketbubblewillsoonmeetitsdemise.15.A.Thesmallpillsshouldbetakenonceadaybeforesleep.B.Theyellowpillsshouldbetakenonceadaybeforesupper.C.Thewhitepillsshouldbetakenonceadaybeforebreakfast.D.Thelargeroundpillsshouldbetakenthreetimesadayaftermeals.SectionBDirection:Inthissectionyouwillhearoneconversationandtwopassages,aftereachofwhich,youwillhearfivequestions.Aftereachquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersmarkedA,B,CandD,ChoosethebestanswerandmarktheletterofyourchoiceontheANSWERSHEET.Dialogue16.A.Becausehehaddifficultyswallowingit.B.Becauseitwasupsettinghisstomach.C.Becausehewasallergictoit.D.Becauseitwastooexpensive.17.A.Hecantplaysocceranymore.B.Hehasaseriousfootproblem.C.Heneedsanoperation.D.Hehascancer.18.A.Abloodtransfusion.B.Anallergytest.C.Aurinetest.D.Abiopsy.19.A.Toseeifhehascancer.B.Toseeifhehasdepression.C.Toseeifherequiressurgery.D.Toseeifhehasafoodallergyproblem.....20.A.Relieved.B.Anxious.C.Angry.D.Depressed.PassageOne21.A.ThecauseofCOPD.B.Harmfuleffectsofsmoking.C.Menmoresusceptibletoharmfuleffectsofsmoking.D.Womenmoresusceptibletoharmfuleffectsofsmoking.22.A.954.B.955.C.1909.D.1955.23.A.OnMay18inSanDiego.B.OnMay25inSanDiego.C.OnMay18inSanFrancisco.D.OnMay25inSanFrancisco.24.A.Whensmokingexposureishigh.B.Whensmokingexposureislow.C.Whenthesubjectsreceivedmedication.D.Whenthesubjectsstoppedsmoking.25.A.Hormonedifferencesinmenandwomen.B.Geneticdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.C.Womensactivemetabolicrate.D.Womenssmallerairways.PassageTwo26.A.About90,000.B.About100,000.C.Severalhundreds.D.About5,000.27.A.WarningfromGoddardSpaceFlightCenter.B.WarningfromtheKenyanhealthministry.C.Experiencegainedfromthe1997outbreak.D.ProperandpromptAidfromNASA.28.A.Distributingmosquitonets.B.Persuadingpeoplenottoslaughteranimals.C.Urgingpeoplenottoeatanimals.....D.Dispatchingdoctorstotheepidemic-strickenarea.29.A.ThehighersurfacetemperaturesintheequatorialpartoftheIndianOcean.B.Theshort-livedmosquitoesthatwerethehostsoftheviruses.C.ThewarmanddryweatherintheHornofAfrica.D.Theheavybutintermittentrains.30.A.WarningfromNASA.B.HowtotreatRiftValleyfever.C.ThedisastrouseffectsofRiftValleyfever.D.Satellitesandglobalhealthremotediagnosis.PartIIVocabulary(10%)SectionADirection:Inthissection,allthesentencesareincomplete.Fourwordsorphrases,markedABCandD.aregivenbeneatheachofthem.Youaretochoosethewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.31.Agoodnightssleepisbelievedtohelpslowthestomachsemptying,produceasmoother,lessabruptabsorptionofsugar,andwillbetter__________brainmetabolism.A.regulateB.activateC.retainD.consolidate32.TheexplosionandtheoilspillbelowthesurfaceoftheGulfofMexicoleftmymindinsucha________thatIcouldntgettosleep.A.catastropheB.boycottC.turmoilD.mentality33.Coronaryheartattacksoccurmorecommonlyinthosewithhighbloodpressure,intheobese,incigarettesmokers,andinthose_________toprolongedemotionalandmentalstrain.A.sympatheticB.ascribedC.preferableD.subjected34.Mostcoldsareac