中挪能力建设项目洞庭湖项目-Qualityassura

中挪洞庭湖项目Sino-NorwegianDongtingLakeProject2010年9月September,2010湖南省环保厅HunanEPD长沙Changsha提纲outline•洞庭湖概况overviewofDongtingLake•中挪洞庭湖项目Sino-NorwegianprojectofDongtingLake洞庭湖概况AsurveyofDongtingLake洞庭湖湿地的基本情况FactsabouttheDongtingLakeWetland洞庭湖湿地面积锐减种类Species重要性Importance植物Plant837，水生植物＞130；hydrophytesspecies＞130鱼类Fish114中华鲟、白鲟等ChineseSturgeon、ChinesePaddlefishetc鸟类Bird315国家重点保护鸟类45种，国家Ⅰ级保护7种，Ⅱ级31种，列入中-日、中-澳双边保护协定的59种45speciesofnationallyprotectedbirdshavebeenrecordedhere,7ofClass-1and31ofClass-2nationalimportancespeciesetc.59protectedspeciesofbirdsareincludedintheChina-JapanandChina-Australiabilateralagreements.其它Others兽类mammals23种，两栖类amphibian8种，爬行类reptile29种，shellfish贝类48种洞庭湖生物多样性状况BiodiversityinDongtingLake东洞庭湖国家级自然保护区EDTLNNR1982横岭湖省级自然保护区HLLNR2003南洞庭湖省级自然保护区NDTLNR1998西洞庭湖省级自然保护区XDTLNR1997国际重要湿地RamsarList199220012001维护长江流域的生态安全SecureEco-safetyofYangtzeRiverbasin洞庭湖区域自然保护区布局图•人口1008万ThepopulationofDongtingLakeregiontotalssome10.08million•粮田1000万亩grainandcottonfields10millionmu•粮食、油料和棉花等产量分别占全省的35%、50%和86%Theyieldsofgrain,oilsandcottonaccountfor35%,50%and86%oftheprovincialtotal•国民生产总产值约占全省的30%andGDP30%•在全省经济和社会发展中起着举足轻重的作用ItholdsthebalanceofsocialandeconomicdevelopmentofHunanProvince维护洞庭湖区域的经济安全MaintainEconomicSafetyofDongtingLakeBasin中挪洞庭湖项目Sino-NorwayDongtingLakeProject项目启动Kick-offoftheproject•2005年6月，洞庭湖生物多样性管理项目正式启动。•thekick-offmeetingoftheSino-NorwayDongtingLakeAreaBiodiversityConservationandManagementProjectwasjointlyheldinChangshaonJune,2005•中挪双方一致希望通过该项目的合作，增进两国间的交流，提高洞庭湖生物多样性管理水平。•ThetwosidesofSino-NorwayhopetopromotemutualexchangesthroughthecooperationofthisprojectandenhancemanagementlevelofbiodiversityinDongtingLake.项目目标ProjectDesign•目的是通过加强部门职责和横向合作，推动洞庭湖地区生物多样性保护和管理。•Purpose:TopromotethebiodiversityconservationandmanagementintheDongtingLakeAreathroughstrengtheningtheresponsibilitiesofdepartmentsandthehorizontalcooperation.•目标是加强洞庭湖生态功能区的部门职能，促进横向合作。•Objective:TostrengthenthedepartmentfunctionsintheDongtingLakeEcologicalFunctionAreaandpromotehorizontalcooperation.项目组织Projectorganization•湖南省高度重视中挪项目的实施。•HunanprovinceattachedgreatimportancetoSino-Norwayproject•项目由省环保厅牵头，省农业厅、林业厅、水利厅、商务厅参与。•TheprojectisledbyProvincialEnvironmentalProtectionDepartment,participatedbyprovincialAgricultureDepartment,ForestryDepartment，WaterresourcesDepartmentandCommerceDepartment.•成立了项目实施领导小组，由各部门分管的厅长担任领导小组成员，省环保厅成立了项目秘书处，配备了3名工作人员，负责项目的日常管理工作。•Itestablishedprojectleadinggroup,departments’directorsshouldbememberofleadinggroup,andprovincialEnvironmentalProtectionDepartmentsetupsecretariatwith3staff,whichwasresponsiblefordailymanagementoftheproject.•参与项目的各厅局也确定了1名工作人员，在项目秘书处的指导下开展工作•Participateddepartmentsandbureausshouldappointedonestaff,whocarryoutprojectaccordingtoguidanceoftheSecretariat.•产出1:培训和考察：通过培训不断地增强各部门协调沟通能力和生物多样性保护职能的建设。•Output1:TrainingandVisits:Continuouslyenhancecommunicationskillsamongdepartmentsandbiodiversityconservationfunctionsthroughthesetrainings.•产出2:研讨会和部门协调会：通过国际研讨会和各种部门会议不断地提高有关生物多样性保护管理职能方面的知识。•Output2:WorkshopsandDepartmentalCoordinationMeetings:Continuouslyenrichknowledgeaboutbiodiversityconservationmanagementthroughinternationalseminarsanddepartments’meetings.•产出3:公众宣传与教育：通过各种宣传活动和与其他相关项目的合作，增强地方各部门和公众对生物多样性保护和环境管理的意识。•Output3:DepartmentalCooperation,PublicityandEducation:Strengthenbiodiversityconservationandenvironmentalmanagementawarenessoflocalgovernmentsandthepublicthroughvariouspublicityactivitiesandotherrelatedco-operationsofprojects.项目实际产出actualoutputofproject实地考察Fieldtripandlearning•2005年6月-2007年9月，挪威环境部、自然资源管理局先后三次深入到长沙市农村、洞庭湖区域进行实地考察。•NorwegianMinistryofEnvironmentalProtectionandDirectorateforNaturalResourcesManagementcomeintoruralregionsofChangshaandDongtingLaketofieldtripsthreetimesfromJune,2005toSeptember,2007.•2005年10月和2007年5月，湖南省环保厅先后两次组织农业、林业、水利、商务、环保等部门领导和专家赴挪威参观考察。•EnvironmentalProtectionDepartmentofHunanProvinceorganizedleadersandexpertsofAgriculture,Forestry,Waterresources,CommerceandEnvironmentalProtectionDepartmentstovisitNorwaytwicefromOctober,2005toMay,2007.•通过实地考察、研讨交流，挪威对洞庭湖生物多样性状况及保护有了较为全面的认识，我们对挪威环境保护的管理也有了较为全面的了解。•NorwayhadmorecomprehensiveunderstandingaboutbiodiversitysituationsandconservationofDongtingLakethroughfieldtripandseminars,atthesametimewealsohadfurtherunderstandingforenvironmentalprotectionmanagementofNorway.生物多样性保护培训班Trainingofbiodiversityconservation•2006年9月，湖南省环保局举办了生物多样性保护知识培训班，培训人员包括洞庭湖地区环保、农业、林业和水利部门的管理人员和专业技术人员。•OnSeptember,2006,HunanProvincialEnvironmentalProtectionBureauestablishedthebiodiversityconservationknowledgetrainingclass,thestafftrainedincludedtheadministrativepersonnelandspecializedtechnicalpersonnelfromtheenvironmentalprotection,agriculture,forestryandwaterconservancydepartmentsintheDongtingLakeArea.•培训内容包括我国生物多样性国际公约的履约情况、生物多样性保护中的国际合作以及国内生物多样性合作项目概况、长江中下游湿地以及洞庭湖湿地保护、生物多样性及其保护，外来入侵物种识别、防治方法及相关管理能力以及生物多样性保护、可持续利用以及发展跨部门职责等等。•Thecontentsofthetrainingincludedthefulfillmentofinternationalconventionsonbiodiversityinourcountry,internationalcooperationinbiodiversityconservationandprojectintroductionstodomesticbiodiversitycooperation,wetland