高三上学期期末英语测试题

高三上学期期末英语测试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.ShemissedJane’sbirthdayparty.B.Shehasn’treceivedJane’sinvitation.C.ShewillattendJane’sbirthdayparty.2.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Tohaveaswim.B.Tocatchatrain.C.Tohaveatraining.3.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Acard.B.Abirthdaygift.C.Agoldfish.4.HowmuchtimedoesittakeSmithtogotoworkinrushhours?A.5minutes.B.15minutes.C.20minutes.5.WhywillthemangotoEdinburgh?A.Todrivethewomanthere.B.TohaveameetinginGlasgow.C.Tomeetsomeimportantpeople.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Inahospital.C.Ataschool.7.Whichroomishisunclestayingin?A.Room204onthethirdfloor.B.Room24onthefourthfloor.C.Room304onthefifthfloor.听第7段材料，回答第8～9题。8.Howwilltheygotothemeeting?A.Theywillridetheirbicycles.B.Theywillwalkthere.C.Theywilltakeabus.9.Whenwillthemeetingbegin?A.It’llbeginattwothirty.B.It’llbeginintwenty-fiveminutes.C.Themeetinghasbegun.听第8段材料，回答第10～12题。10.Whatarethewomanandherfamilygoingtodotomorrow?A.Theyaregoingtoplaybasketball.B.Theyaregoingtopackbooks.C.Theyaregoingtomoveintoanotherhouse.11.Whereisthehousetheyaretalkingabout?A.It’sveryfaraway.B.It’snearwheretheyareliving.C.It’sinthecountry.12.Whatisthemandoingwhenthewomanaskshimtopackbooks?A.Heisbeginningtopack.B.Heisreadingamagazine.C.Heisputtingthebooksinthebox.听第9段材料，回答第13～16题。13.Whichbuswillthemantake?A.No.19.B.No.90.C.No.80.14.HowlongdoesittaketogofromWashingtontoNewYorkbybus?A.Threehours.B.Fourhours.C.Fivehours.15.HowmanybusesleaveWashingtonforNewYorkintheafternoon?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.16.Howmuchdoesaticketcost?A.18dollars.B.36dollars.C.72dollars.听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。17.Whatisthecouple'snationality?A.British.B.French.C.Chinese.18.Whathappenedtothecouple’spetdog?A.Itwaswellfedinthekitchen.B.Itwaskilledinthekitchen.C.Ithadamealwiththeoldcouple..19.Howlongdidthecouplehavetowaitbeforetheirfoodwasready?A.Aboutanhour.B.Halfanhour.C.Anhourandahalf.20.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutwhatthemansaid?A.Itistrue.B.Itiswrongtodoso.C.Itisunbelievable.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.---Makesurethatyouturnoffthelightbeforeyouleavetheroom.---Yes,____.A.IshallB.IamgoingtoC.IwillD.Iamtodoit22.Iseldom,_____,gotothemountainforapicnic.A.ifeverB.howeverC.stillD.ifnever23.Heusedtovisit_____isnowcalledGardenVillas.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.that24.Manymonthshadpassed_____Irealizedhewasreallymeanandlow.A.afterB.untilC.beforeD.when25.---What'stheman'sname,didhesay?---Oh,sorry,I_____.A.didn’tlistenB.wasn’tlisteningC.haven’tlistenedD.haven’tbeenlistening26.---Wholefttheroomunlocked?---It_____Mr.Smithwhodidit.A.couldbeB.wouldbeC.wouldhavebeenD.shouldhavebeen27.Hekepttrainingthereatnoon,whenthesunwas____hottestontheground,whichwonhim______goodsuccess.A.the;不填B.不填;不填C.the;theD.不填;a28.Thepolicemanwas____speed.Itwascomingupnearerandnearertothekidnappedcar.A.obtainingB.gettingC.acquiringD.gaining29.I’msorrybutI_____itonpurposeandI'dliketoknowwhatI_____next.A.haven’tdone;shalldoB.don’tdo;willdoC.won’tdo;amgoingtodoD.didn’tdo;amtodo30.Theyatlastcametoagreatdesert,_____liestheDeadSeatoitseast.A.whereB.thereC.acrosswhichD.overwhich31.Theyhaveformedagoodrelationship,andtheyhopebothsideswill_____.A.sticktoitB.keepitupC.payattentiontoitD.lookafterit32.Hehasgoteverythingready,_____itwell.A.determinedtodoB.tobedeterminedtodoingC.determiningdoingD.todeterminetodo33.Notuntilhespokethetruth,______.A.didhisparentsforgivehimB.hadhisparentsforgivenhimC.hisparentsforgavehimD.hisparentswouldforgivehim34.Thiskindoffacilities,_____fortheconvenienceoftheblindpeople,willbeputintousesoon.A.havingbeendesignedB.tobedesignedC.designedD.havingbeendesigning35.Iregret_____withherinsuchaheatedwayjustnow.A.toargueB.tohavebeenarguedC.arguingD.argued第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Somedesertanimalscansurvivetheverystrongsummerheatanddrynessbecausetheyhaveveryunusualcharacters.Thecamel,forexample,can36anincreaseinthetemperatureofitsbodyanditsbloodof9°C.Inaddition,itcandrinkahuge37ofwateratonetime,thenstoresufficientwaterinitsredbloodcellsandotherpartsofitsbodytosupplyitsneedsfortwoweeksormore.Thekangaroorat(长鼻袋鼠),ontheotherhand,38allthewateritneedsfromwaterthatitproducesduringrespiration(呼吸).However,mostanimalsneedto39afairlyconstantbodytemperature,andwilldieifitrisesmorethan5°C.40,theyneedtofindsomewaytoavoidthestrongsunrays.Norcanmanyanimalseitherstoreorproducewaterintheirbodies,asthecamelandkangaroorat41.Sotheymustfindwaysto42waterlossfromtheirbodiestothelowestdegree.Becauseveryfewdesertanimalscansurvivethestrongrays,thetemperature,andtheevaporation(蒸发)rate43atypicalsummer’sday,mostofthemare44duringthenight.Only45thesunhassetdoesthed