主谓一致常考的难题

主谓一致常考的难题在高考试题中，主谓一致知识点经常出现，现将主谓一致常考难题总结如下：1、一些有两个部分构成的名词表示衣物或工具作主语时,谓语通常用复数形式：glasses,clothes,trousers,shoes,compasses,chopsticks,scissors等。但如果主语用akindof,apairof,aseriesof等加名词构成时,谓语动词一般用单数形式。Apairofshoeswasonthedesk．2、并列主语如果指的是同一个人、同一事物或同一概念时,谓语动词用单数形式,这时and后面的名词没有冠词。例如:Truthandhonestyisthebestpolicy．Thegirl’steacherandfriendisayoungdoctor．Toloveandtobelovedisthegreathappiness.Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearlyisagoodhabit.3、当主语后面跟有aswellas,asmuchas,nolessthan,alongwith,with,like,ratherthan,togetherwith,but,except,besides,including,inadditionto等引导的词组时,其谓语动词的单、复数按主语的单、复数而定。例如:Theteacheraswellasthestudentswasexcited．Theroomwithitsfurniturewasrented．4、A(great)numberof修饰可数复数名词,谓语动词用复数;agreatdealof,alargeamountof修饰不可数名词,其短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数。关系代词who,that,which等在定语从句中作主语时,其谓语动词的数应与句中先行词的数一致。例如:Thosewhowanttogopleasesignyournameshere．Someoftheenergythatisusedbymancomesfromthesun．5、如果主语由“the＋形容词(或过去分词)”结构担任时,谓语通常用复数,这类词有:thebrave,thepoor,therich,theblind,theyoung,theold,thesick,thedead,thedeafanddumb,theoppressed,theinjured,thewounded,theunemployed等。练习题：1、Fiveminutes-----enoughtodothisexercise．（is）2、Eachboyandeachgirl------toservethepeopleinfuture．（wants）3、Morethanonestudent-----seenthefilm.（has）4、Manyaship-----beendamagedinthestorm.（has）5、Moremembersthanone------againstyourplan.（are）