Unit16TheUnitedStatesofAmerica

Unit16基础巩固I.汉英翻译1.烧毁2.带起，剥夺走3.一系列的4.打死5.为了纪念6.徒然，枉然7.重新开始8.大量地9.与……达成协议10.结果，因此11.以吃……为主12.灭绝13.轮流，反过来14.对……有影响15.出售；减价II.单项填空1.hisarrivalattheairport,thefilmstarwasrecognizedandsoonsurroundedbyagroupoffilmfans.A.AtB.OverC.OnD.To2.We’vedecidedtoatripforanewcar,aswehaven’tgotenoughmoneyforboth.A.sacrificeB.takeC.replaceD.contribute3.Herparentsinsistedthatsheagoodeducationforherfuture.A.receivedB.receiveC.mustreceiveD.wouldreceive4.Englandisrathershortofarableland,soitisabsolutelydependentuponothercountriesforherfood.A.offersB.storesC.salesD.supplies5.Ofthetwoexamples,Ipreferto.A.former;latterB.theformer;latterC.former;thelatterD.theformer;thelatter6.Iboughtthisdressfor$35;itusedtobe$38.A.forsaleB.onsaleC.atsaleD.insale7.Weofferedthesestudentsasummercourse,aimedimprovingtheirspokenEnglish.A.toB.inC.atD.for8.Alltheirattemptstorescuethechildfromtheburningbuildingwere.Hediedsoonafterwards.A.inplaceB.inreturnC.invainD.inorder9.Itisnotaseriousillness.Iguessshewillsoon.A.removeB.recoverC.replaceD.reduce10.weboughtthatcarwegocampingeveryweekend.A.EversinceB.EvenifC.EvenwhenD.Everbefore11.Therearethatanew,differentSouthiscomingoutofitsdarkpast.A.marksB.symbolsC.signsD.signals12.Hesaidhewas30yearsofage,buthewasmorethan40.A.infactB.afterallC.anyhowD.instead13.Thusonesimplefact,achangeinthenumberofwolves,hadaneffectthewholewildlifechainoftheplains.A.toB.atC.onD.in14.Thetemplewascompletelyinthefire.Luckily,noonewaskilledorinjured.A.putdownB.takendownC.burntdownD.brokendown15.WewenttothemoviesfirstandhadabiteinaFrenchrestaurant.A.afterwardsB.thereforeC.anywayD.thoughIII.介词、副词填空1.Helookedthebox,butsawnothingit.2.AllTomwerepresentthemeetinglastnight.3.allthebooks,Ilikethisoneleast,foritisnotinterestingall.4.AprofessorwillcomeourschoolnextFriday,whenhewillgiveusatalkhowtolearnEnglish.5.ThemoreyoulistenEnglish,theeasieryou’llfeelspeakingEnglish.6.—Howbigisyourroom?—It’sfortyfeetthirty.7.Atfirst,Icouldn’trecognizehisvoicethephone.8.Havingheardthenews,hejumpedjoy.9.Havingsurroundedtheenemytwomonths,oursoldierssettoattackthecityarainynight.10.Hecanbechosenasabasketballplayeronething,heistall;another,heisfondplayingit.IV.单句改错下列句子均有一处错误（或多一词；或缺一词；或错一词），请找出并加以改正。1.EversincetheCivilWar,theSouthhasstruggledtofindwaystodealwiththeirtroubledpast.2.Therearesignswhichanew,differentSouthiscomingoutofitsdarkpast.3.ThepeopleofAtlantastruggledtocreateanewSouthformerslavesandslaveownerscouldlivetogether.4.Despiteofthehardshipsoftheyears,thepeopleofAtlantacontinuedtodevelopthearea.5.TheinjusticesledDrKingtoorganisenonviolentdemonstrationsaimedatendsegregation.6.LikemanyotherSoutherncities,Atlantaisaplacewherehopeandfaithhavereplacedwithfearanddoubt.7.TheSouthstillhasmanyproblemstodealwith,andthepeopletherearedeterminedtomakeanewbeginning.8.Theyhuntedbison,atypeofcattleusedtoexistinhugenumbersontheplainsofAmerica.9.LargegroupofnativeAmericanswereforcedtomoveawayfromtheiroldhuntinggrounds.10.Theykilledthebisonandcutofftheskins,whichweresentbytherailtocitiestobesold.key:I.汉英翻译答案：1.burndown2.takeaway3.aseriesof4.shoot…todeath5.inhonourof6.invain7.makeanewbeginning8.inhugenumbers9.makeagreementswith10.asaresult11.liveon12.dieout13.inturn14.haveaneffecton15.onsaleII.单项填空1-5:CABDD6-10:BCCBA11-15:CACCAIII.介词、副词填空1.into;in2.but;at3.Of;at4.to;on5.to;in6.by7.on8.with9.for;out;on10.For;for;ofIV.单句改错1.their→its2.which→that3.South后加where4.去掉Despite后的of5.end→ending6.去掉with7.and→but8.cattle后加which9.group→groups10.去掉by后的the