大学英语阅读进阶答案(全)第四版

大学英语阅读进阶——第四版PART1Unit1VocabularyinContextPractice1:Examples1.examples：brushingtheirteeth,washingtheirhandsandfacec;B2.examples：thephoneswereconstantlyringing,peoplewererunningbackandforth,severalofficeswerebeingpainted:B3.examples:thegiantlandtortoisecanliveseveralhundredyears;B4.examples:goingtotownconcertsandballgames,visitingneighborhoodfriends,playingboardgames:A5.examples:gardening,long-distancebikeriding;A6.examples:pickingupthelanguageandcustomsoftheirnewhome;A7.examples:atremblingmuggingvictim,acryinglostchild:A8.examples:learning,reasoning,thinking,language:B9.examples:theTVistalkingtothem,otherscanstealtheirthoughts;C10.examples:acceptingabribefromacustomer,stealingfromanemployer;CPractice2:Synonyms1-5embarrasses;examine;practical;confusing;overlook6-10necessary;opponents;arrival;charitable;customaryPractice3:Antonyms1.Antonomy:long;A2.Antonomy:financialloss;B3.Antonomy:openly;B4.Antonomy:plainly;B5.Antonomy:active;A6.Antonomy:clear;C7.Antonomy:benefit;B8.Antonomy:increaseinvalue;B9.Antonomy:careless;C10.Antonomy:weak;CPractice4:GeneralSense1-5B;C;A;B;C;6-10A;C;B;C;BReviewTest11-5context;A;C;B;definition…examplesReviewTest2A.1-5B;A;B;C;A;B.6Doverjoyed;7A.provided;8Cdiscouraged;9E.nag;10B.doubtful;ReviewTest3A.1-5practical;clean;reveal;relieve;atthesametimeB.6-10lookeddownupon;guilty;tried;addto;joined;ReviewTest41-5B;D;D;B;A;6-10A;C;D;D;C;MasteryTest1A:1-3D;B;C;B4-6risk;search;falsename;C7-8C;B;D9-10A;B;MasteryTest2A1-2B;A;B3-5plain;conduct;modestC6-7C;C;D8-10D;D;B:MasteryTest31-5A;C;C;C;B;6-10D;D;C;A;B;MasteryTest41-5C;C;A;B;D;6-10C;A;D;B;CMasteryTest5A:1-5C;D;C;A;C;B:(wordingofanswersmayvary.)6cutoff;7.giveafalseaccountof;misrepresent;twist;8.cometetween;getinvolved;9.required10becamemoreforgiving;gaveinMasteryTest6A:1.Emostcommon;2.Cstirupinterest;3.Funcontrolled;4.Iincreased;5.BpassedB6.Idie;7.Ddeadly;8.Fbeforcedtoexperience;9.Egivecreditfor;10.Jreducing2.MainideasPractice11.homecooking:Stake-out:Swaystoeatdinner:Gfrozenfoods:S2.hotandhumid:Scoldandrainy:Scloudywithscatteredshowers:Sweatherforecasts:G3.oversleeping:Sbadhabits:Govereating:Ssmoking:S4.trafficdelays:Sheadcold:Sbadcoffee:Sminorproblems:G5.communicating:Gwriting:Sreading:Sspeaking:S6.deadboltlocks:Salarmsystem:Sbarkingdog:Skindsofsecurity:G7.divorce:Sfailinggrades:Smajorproblems:Geviction:S8.nottakingnotesinclass:Spoorstudyhabits:Gmissingclasses:Scrammingforexams:S9.surprised:Stoneofvoice:Genthusiastic:Shumorous:S10.hurryup:Sgettobed:Scommands:Gcleanupthismess:SPractice2Answerswillvary.Practice31.PSSS2.SSPS3.SSSP4.PSSS5.SPSSPractice41.SSPS2.PSSS3.SPSS4.SPSS5.SSSPPractice51.SSPS2.SPSS3.PSSS4.SSSP5.PSSSPractice6Group1A.SDB.SDC.MID.TGroup2A.MIB.SDC.SDD.TGroup3A.TB.SDC.SDD.MIGroup4A.MIB.SDC.SDD.TGroup5A.MIB.SDC.TD.SDPractice7(wordingoftopicsmayvary)1.Topic:StoriesMainidea:Sentence12.Topic:ESPMainidea:Sentence23.Topic:HospicesvshospitalsMainidea:Sentence24.Topic:DrivingorPoorattitudeaboutdrivingMainidea:Sentence105.Topic:EnvironmentandbehaviorMainidea:Sentence1Practice81.12.43.24.55.1ReviewTest11.B2.B3.A4.A5.othersentencesintheparagraphReviewTest2A.1.a.Sb.Sc.Sd.P2.a.Sb.Sc.Pd.SB.1.a.SDb.SDc.Td.MI2.a.SDb.SDc.Td.MIReviewTest31.32.13.94.25.2ReviewTest41.D2.C3.A4.A5.C6.C7.A8.D9.A10.AMasteryTest1A.1.a.Sb.Pc.Sd.S2.a.Pb.Sc.Sd.S3.a.Sb.Sc.Sd.PB.1.a.SDb.Tc.SDd.MI2.a.MIb.SDc.Ｔd.SDMasteryTest2A.1.a.Sb.Pc.Sd.S2.a.Sb.Sc.Pd.S3.a.Pb.Sc.Sd.SB.1.a.SDb.SDc.Ｔd.MI2.a.MIb.Ｔc..SDd.SDMasteryTest31.12.23.64.15.2MasteryTest41.32.23.14.75.2MasteryTest51.62.43.24.15.2MasteryTest61.2.2.13.24.35.11Unit3.SupportingDetailsPractice1.(wordingofanswersmayvary)1.Mainidea:ParentscantakeseveralstepstodiscourageTVwatchingandencouragereading.1.HaveonlyoneTVset,andplaceitinthefamilyroom.2.Connectreadingwitheating.3.Don’tputaTVsetinachild’sbedroom.2.MainIdea:Collegesoftheearlynineteenthcenturyweredistinctlydifferentfromtoday’sschools.1.studentsweremostlywhitemales.Minordetails:Collegewasconsideredafinalpolishingforupper-classgentlemen.2.Allstudentshadtotakethesamecourses.Minordetails:Theystudiedancientlanguages,literature,naturalscience,mathematics,andpoliticalandmoralphilosophy.3.Collegesweresmall.Minordetails:Mosthadonlyafewdozenstudents,threeorfourprofessors,andthreeorfourtutors.4.Studentlifewasmoreregulated.Minordetails:Strictcurfewsdeterminedwhenstudentshadtoturnofflights,andattendanceatreligiousserviceswasrequired.Practice2(Wordingofanswersmayvary)1.IntroduceyourselfRefertophysicalsettingAskacomplimentaryquestionSeekdirectinformation2.Majordetail:SmallerlaborforceMinordetail:Milkingmachinesuseonlyoneoperator.Majordetail;HighermilkoutputMinordetail:Americancowsgive7.5timesmoremilkthanBraziliancows.Practice31.C2.BPractice4(Examplesmayvary)1.Passivelistening—tryingtomakesenseoutofaspeaker’sremarkswithoutbeingabletointeractwiththespeaker.Ex—Studentslistentoaninstructor’slecturewithouthavingthechancetoaskquestions.2.Self-servingbias—thepracticeofjudgingourselvesleniently.Ex—Whenhelashesoutangrily,wesayhe’smoody.Whenwelashoutangrily,wesaywe’reunderpressure.ReviewTest11.specific