(完整版)一般现在时和现在进行时的区别(可编辑修改word版)

1一般现在时和现在进行时的区别一、概念不同：一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态，也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。而现在进行时表示说话时（瞬间）正在进行的动作，也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。如：Sheoftendoesherhomeworkintheevening.她经常在晚上做作业。Sheisdoingherhomeworknow.现在她正在做作业。二、在构成方式上的不同：一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况：①be动词的一般现在时形式：am，is，are.②动词have的一般现在时形式：have，has.③其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是：am/is/are+动词的-ing形式（现在分词）。三、时间状语不同：一般现在时的时间状语主要有：always，usually，often，sometimes，never，everyday/week/month/year，onSundays，inthemorning/afternoon/evening等；现在进行时的时间状语主要有：now，thesedays，thisweek，atthemoment等，有时句首有“Look！”、“Listen！”或“It’s+时刻”等词、句存在。如：Weplayfootballintheafternoon.我们在下午踢足球。（一般现在时）Mymotherisreadinganewspapernow.我妈妈正在看报纸。（现在进行时）一般现在时、现在进行时复习题一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式getstudyrunsingdancesitplayhaveshoptakewriteswim二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式workreadcleanwriteteachwashguesswatchgodophotostudyflycryplayhave三、用动词的适当形式填空1.She2.It’ssixo’clock.They(go)toschoolateighto’clock.(eat)supper.3.Heusually(get)upat17:00.4.She(live)inBeijing.25、I(want)todohomeworknow.6、Myfatheralways(come)backfromworkverylate.7、Theteacherisbusy.He(sleep)sixhoursaday.8、Listen!Jane(sing)intheclassroom.Sheoften(sing)there.9、yourbrother(know)Japanese?10、Whereyou(have)luncheveryday?11、Thegirl(like)wearingaskirt.Look!She(wear)aredskirttoday.12、It'stime(go)toschool13、you（clean）theblackboardnow?14、Let's（go）andhelpher.15、Whataretheydoing?They（put）thingsaway.16、Heoften（have）supperat6:00intheevening.17、It’s6o’clockinthemorning.He.（get）up.18、Tom(have)anEnglishclassnow.13.Listen!Thegirl（sing）intheroom.14.I（read）abookintheroomatthemoment.16.Wherehe（come）from?17.Who（sing）overtherenow?18、Listen!Thebaby（cry）inthenextroom.19、Look!Thetwins（wear）newsweaters.20、Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents_（sleep）.21、MrsRead（clean）thewindowseveryday.22.、OnSundayhesometimes（wash）hisclothesandsometimes（do）someshopping.23、Thetwinsusually（have）milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJim（have）somecoffeeforit.24、---Whatyou(do)?---I(make)cakes.25、Sometimesshe(watch)TV.26、Nowshe(watch)TV.Jim,mygoodfriend,(be)sixteenyearsold.27、There(be)somebooksandpensonthedesk.28、MrsWhite(teach)English.She(teach)Englishnow.29、---you(make)amodelplane?---Yes,Iam.30、---Howyou(like)China?---I(like)Chinaverymuch。31、Theseboys(come)fromAmerica.They(speak)English.32、Sheusually(do)herhomeworkintheevening.333、Tomoften(watch)TVathomeonSunday?434、Mike(have)breakfastathomeeveryday.35、Whatshe(like)?-She(like)Chinesefood.36、They(notdo)theirhomeworkathomeeveryday.37、Weoften(play)gamesafterschool.38、Whenyourmother(get)upeveryday?39、youoften(come)veryearly?40、He(benot)goodatEnglish.41、Look!They(talk)overthere.42、Listen!Mary(sing)inthenextroom.43、Tom,it'stime(get)up.It's7:30.44、I'dlike(go)swimmingwithyou.45、Tom(like)singing.Butnowhe(notsing).46、Look!Therearetwoboys(play)basketballontheplayground.47、MissGuo(teach)usChinesethisterm.She(be)averygoodteacher.Sheoften(talk)withusafterclass.Manyofuslike(talk)withher.Now,she(talk)withLily.48、Listen!Who(read)English?HanMeimeiis.Sheoften(read)Englishintheevening.49、He(go)toschoolbybuseveryday.四、将下列句子变为否定句、一般疑问句并做肯定回答和否定回答。1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.3.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.4.Wegotoschooleverymorning.5.HespeaksEnglishverywell.6.Theyhavefourclasses.57.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.8.LucyandLilywatchTVeveryday.9.Mingmingwaterstheflowerseveryday10.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.1.Theyaredoinghousework.2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.3.Iamplayingfootballontheplayground.4.Tomisreadingbooksinthelibrary.五、对划线部分提问1.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.2.JohncomesfromCanada.3.IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon.4.SunYangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.6.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.7.Theyaredoinghousework.8.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.9.Iamplayingfootballontheplayground.10.Tomisreadingbooksinthelibrary.