2020年天津市中考英语试题及答案

2020年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷为第1页至第8页，第II卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。祝你考试顺利!第I卷注意事项:1.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。2.本卷共五大题，共80分。一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A.B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5.WhatisBetty’smotherdoing?A.Cleaningthehouse.B.Readinganewspaper.C.WatchingTV.6.Howlonghasthemanlivedhere?A.5years.B.10years.C.15years.7.Whereistheschoolplayground?A.Ontheleftofthelibrary.B.Ontherightofthelibrary.C.Behindthelibrary.8.WhatisLiLei’sfirstlessononWednesday?A.Chinese.B.English.C.PE.9.Howmanysistersdoestheboyhave?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.10.WhydoesBrucelikeswimming?A.It’ssafe.B.It’srelaxing.C.It’sinteresting.11.Whosedictionaryisit?A.It’sDaming’s.B.It’sLily’.C.It’sBob’s.12.WhatisHelengoingtodothisweekend?A.Drawpictures.B.Takephotos.C.Havearest.13.Howwillthewomangettotheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Byunderground.14.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheapples?A.20yuan.B.30yuan.C.40yuan.C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。15.Whatisthefilmabout?A.Lifeinthefuture.B.Animalsindanger.C.Greatinventions.16.Whenwillthefilmstart?A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At8:00.17.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?A.Infrontofthecinema.B.Outsidetheparkgate.C.Atthebusstop.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。18.WhendidLiHuaclimbthemountain?A.Yesterdaymorning.B.Yesterdayafternoon.C.Yesterdayevening.19.WhatdidLiHuathinkofthefood?A.Expensive.B.Terrible.C.Delicious.20.WhatisLiHuagoingtolearnduringtheholiday?A.Toplaybasketball.B.Toskate.C.Torideahorse.二、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.LaoSheisgreatwriter.He’sespeciallyfamousforplayTeahouse.A.an;theB.a;theC.an;aD.a;an22.Iboughtapresentfor.Ihopeyoulike.A.your;thisB.yours;thatC.you;itD.you;one23.Thisstreetismuchthanthatone.A.wideB.widerC.widestD.thewidest24.Itisgoingtorain.Takeanumbrellayou.A.withB.atC.inD.from25.LangPingisasymbolofcourageandsuccess,andwe____her.A.comefromB.standforC.takeprideinD.getreadyfor26.—InChina,weuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansgoodluck.—That’sinteresting!IwanttoknowalltheChinese.A.traditionsB.sentencesC.noticesD.problems27.BecausepeoplecanfindinformationontheInternet,knowledgespreads.A.quicklyB.loudlyC.hardlyD.nearly28.Ibelate,sodon’twaitformetostartthemeeting.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.needD.may29.Iwasbusythismorninganddidn’thavetimetomyemail.A.wasteB.punishC.believeD.check30.You’dbettertidyupyourroom____yourfathercomesback.A.soB.orC.beforeD.but31.—Thebookispopular.Youityet?—Yes,Ihave.A.Are;readingB.Were;readingC.Have;readD.Will;read32.Thatmachineisbroken.Ittomorrow.A.repairedB.wasrepairedC.willrepairD.willberepaired33.I’vejustwatchedaTVprogrammeaboutspace.Ihopeonthemoononeday.A.walkB.walkedC.walkingD.towalk34.—Doyouknow____toseetheBeijingOpera?—Yes,youcangotoMeiLanfangTheatre.A.wherecanwegoB.wherewecangoC.whenshallwegoD.whenweshallgo35.—Let’sgoshoppingforsomeorangejuice.—.AndwecanalsobuysomecoffeeforMum.A.Excuseme!B.Goodidea!C.Nevermind.D.I’msorry.三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ihavetwoolderbrothers,MattandMartin.Theylovemeverymuch.PerhapsitisbecauseIamthe36childandtheonlysistertheyhave.BothMattandMartinhavethickanddarkhair.Theylookalike(相像)with37shorthairdos(发型)andbigeyes.Theyarealsoverytan(晒黑的)becausetheyenjoyoutdoor38.Forexample,MattlikesfootballandMartinisatennisplayer.TheyaremuchtallerthanmeandIalwayshavetolookupwhenI39tothem.Theybothloveto40.soMumoftensaysthattheycouldeatahorse.Theirpersonalities(性格)arevery41.Mattisveryactiveandlively.Heoftentakespartinclubactivitiesandgetsalong42withpeople.Healsolikestoplayjokesonothers,especiallyMartin!SometimesMumisnotvery43withMattbecauseheplayssomuchanddoesnotlistentohisteacherscarefullywhenheisinclass.Martin,ontheotherhand(另一方面),isthequietone.HeislessactivethanMatt,44hehasareallyclosegroupoffriends.Healsodoeswellinhis45becauseheworksveryhardonhisstudies.MumneverhastoworryaboutMartin.36.A.fattestB.youngestC.rudestD.strongest37.A.theirB.ourC.yourD.her38.A.tripsB.picnicsC.sportsD.risks39.A.talkB.writeC.bowD.fly40.A.singB.eatC.laughD.drive41.A.importantB.difficultC.dangerousD.different42.A.loudlyB.easilyC.suddenlyD.recently43.A.nervousB.honestC.happyD.angry44.A.whetherB.ifC.orD.but45.A.examsB.hobbiesC.interviewsD.adventures四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADearNicole,Howareyou?Doyouenjoyyoursummerholiday?I’msureyoudo.It’sbeentwoweekssinceIreturnedtoNewZealand,butI’mstillthinkingoftheexcitingcitylifeinHongKong.InNewZealand,lifeistotallydifferent.Imissthedelicioussweetsoupsomuch.Theweatherhasbeenbadthesedays.YesterdayIgotacoldanddidn’tgotoschooltoday.IhatetakingmedicinebutIhavetotakeit.ImustgetwellsoonbecauseIwillhavetestsonscienceandgeographynextweek.ImustpreparefortheteststhistimesothatIwon’tfailagain.Irememberthatyoulikeourlocalhandcream(护手霜),butitisquiteexpensiveinHongKong.IboughtyousomelastweekendandIamsendi